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Merge branch 'master' into blattms-master-refactor-for-cpgrid-support
Conflicts: examples/sim_fibo_ad.cpp opm/autodiff/FullyImplicitBlackoilSolver_impl.hpp This brings the "CpGrid support" branch up to date with respect to recent changes in opm-autodiff master.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -194,6 +194,32 @@ namespace Opm
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return *this;
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}
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/// Elementwise operator -=
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AutoDiffBlock& operator-=(const AutoDiffBlock& rhs)
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{
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if (jac_.empty()) {
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const int num_blocks = rhs.numBlocks();
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jac_.resize(num_blocks);
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for (int block = 0; block < num_blocks; ++block) {
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jac_[block] = -rhs.jac_[block];
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}
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} else if (!rhs.jac_.empty()) {
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assert (numBlocks() == rhs.numBlocks());
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assert (value().size() == rhs.value().size());
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const int num_blocks = numBlocks();
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for (int block = 0; block < num_blocks; ++block) {
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assert(jac_[block].rows() == rhs.jac_[block].rows());
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assert(jac_[block].cols() == rhs.jac_[block].cols());
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jac_[block] -= rhs.jac_[block];
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}
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}
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val_ -= rhs.val_;
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return *this;
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}
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/// Elementwise operator +
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AutoDiffBlock operator+(const AutoDiffBlock& rhs) const
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{
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@@ -288,7 +288,10 @@ spdiag(const AutoDiffBlock<double>::V& d)
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public:
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typedef AutoDiffBlock<Scalar> ADB;
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Selector(const typename ADB::V& selection_basis)
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enum CriterionForLeftElement { GreaterEqualZero, GreaterZero, Zero, NotEqualZero, LessZero, LessEqualZero };
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Selector(const typename ADB::V& selection_basis,
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CriterionForLeftElement crit = GreaterEqualZero)
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{
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// Define selector structure.
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const int n = selection_basis.size();
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@@ -296,10 +299,33 @@ spdiag(const AutoDiffBlock<double>::V& d)
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left_elems_.reserve(n);
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right_elems_.reserve(n);
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for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
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if (selection_basis[i] < 0.0) {
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right_elems_.push_back(i);
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} else {
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bool chooseleft = false;
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switch (crit) {
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case GreaterEqualZero:
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chooseleft = selection_basis[i] >= 0.0;
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break;
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case GreaterZero:
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chooseleft = selection_basis[i] > 0.0;
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break;
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case Zero:
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chooseleft = selection_basis[i] == 0.0;
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break;
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case NotEqualZero:
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chooseleft = selection_basis[i] != 0.0;
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break;
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case LessZero:
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chooseleft = selection_basis[i] < 0.0;
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break;
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case LessEqualZero:
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chooseleft = selection_basis[i] <= 0.0;
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break;
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default:
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OPM_THROW(std::logic_error, "No such criterion: " << crit);
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}
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if (chooseleft) {
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left_elems_.push_back(i);
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} else {
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right_elems_.push_back(i);
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}
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}
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}
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@@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ namespace Opm {
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std::vector<ReservoirResidualQuant> rq_;
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std::vector<PhasePresence> phaseCondition_;
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V well_perforation_pressure_diffs_; // Diff to bhp for each well perforation.
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// The mass_balance vector has one element for each active phase,
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// each of which has size equal to the number of cells.
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@@ -161,10 +162,28 @@ namespace Opm {
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computeAccum(const SolutionState& state,
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const int aix );
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void computeWellConnectionPressures(const SolutionState& state,
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const WellStateFullyImplicitBlackoil& xw);
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void
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addOldWellEq(const SolutionState& state);
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void
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addWellControlEq(const SolutionState& state,
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const WellStateFullyImplicitBlackoil& xw);
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void
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addWellEq(const SolutionState& state,
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WellStateFullyImplicitBlackoil& xw);
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void updateWellControls(const ADB& bhp,
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const ADB& well_phase_flow_rate,
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WellStateFullyImplicitBlackoil& xw) const;
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void
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assemble(const V& dtpv,
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const BlackoilState& x,
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const WellStateFullyImplicitBlackoil& xw);
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WellStateFullyImplicitBlackoil& xw);
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V solveJacobianSystem() const;
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@@ -19,12 +19,12 @@
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#include <opm/autodiff/FullyImplicitBlackoilSolver.hpp>
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#include <opm/autodiff/AutoDiffBlock.hpp>
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#include <opm/autodiff/AutoDiffHelpers.hpp>
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#include <opm/autodiff/GridHelpers.hpp>
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#include <opm/autodiff/BlackoilPropsAdInterface.hpp>
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#include <opm/autodiff/GeoProps.hpp>
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#include <opm/autodiff/WellDensitySegmented.hpp>
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#include <opm/autodiff/WellStateFullyImplicitBlackoil.hpp>
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#include <opm/core/grid.h>
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@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
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#include <opm/core/props/rock/RockCompressibility.hpp>
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#include <opm/core/simulator/BlackoilState.hpp>
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#include <opm/core/utility/ErrorMacros.hpp>
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#include <opm/core/utility/Exceptions.hpp>
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#include <opm/core/well_controls.h>
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#include <cassert>
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@@ -239,6 +240,7 @@ namespace {
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{
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const SolutionState state = constantState(x, xw);
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computeAccum(state, 0);
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computeWellConnectionPressures(state, xw);
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}
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const double atol = 1.0e-12;
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@@ -345,91 +347,19 @@ namespace {
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FullyImplicitBlackoilSolver<T>::constantState(const BlackoilState& x,
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const WellStateFullyImplicitBlackoil& xw)
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{
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using namespace Opm::AutoDiffGrid;
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const int nc = numCells(grid_);
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const int np = x.numPhases();
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auto state = variableState(x, xw);
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// The block pattern assumes the following primary variables:
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// pressure
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// water saturation (if water present)
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// gas saturation, Rv (vapor oil/gas ratio) or Rs (solution gas/oil ratio) depending on hydrocarbon state
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// Gas only (undersaturated gas): Rv
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// Gas and oil: Sg
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// Oil only (undersaturated oil): Rs
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// well rates per active phase and well
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// well bottom-hole pressure
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// Note that oil is assumed to always be present, but is never
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// a primary variable.
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assert(active_[ Oil ]);
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std::vector<int> bpat(np, nc);
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bpat.push_back(xw.bhp().size() * np);
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bpat.push_back(xw.bhp().size());
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SolutionState state(np);
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// Pressure.
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assert (not x.pressure().empty());
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const V p = Eigen::Map<const V>(& x.pressure()[0], nc, 1);
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state.pressure = ADB::constant(p, bpat);
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// Saturation.
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assert (not x.saturation().empty());
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const DataBlock s = Eigen::Map<const DataBlock>(& x.saturation()[0], nc, np);
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const Opm::PhaseUsage pu = fluid_.phaseUsage();
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{
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V so = V::Ones(nc, 1);
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if (active_[ Water ]) {
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const int pos = pu.phase_pos[ Water ];
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const V sw = s.col(pos);
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so -= sw;
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state.saturation[pos] = ADB::constant(sw, bpat);
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}
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if (active_[ Gas ]) {
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const int pos = pu.phase_pos[ Gas ];
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const V sg = s.col(pos);
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so -= sg;
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state.saturation[pos] = ADB::constant(sg, bpat);
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}
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if (active_[ Oil ]) {
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const int pos = pu.phase_pos[ Oil ];
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state.saturation[pos] = ADB::constant(so, bpat);
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}
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}
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// Solution Gas-oil ratio (rs).
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if (active_[ Oil ] && active_[ Gas ]) {
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const V rs = Eigen::Map<const V>(& x.gasoilratio()[0], x.gasoilratio().size());
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state.rs = ADB::constant(rs, bpat);
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} else {
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const V Rs = V::Zero(nc, 1);
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state.rs = ADB::constant(Rs, bpat);
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}
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// Vapor Oil-gas ratio (rv).
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if (active_[ Oil ] && active_[ Gas ]) {
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const V rv = Eigen::Map<const V>(& x.rv()[0], x.rv().size());
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state.rv = ADB::constant(rv, bpat);
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} else {
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const V rv = V::Zero(nc, 1);
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state.rv = ADB::constant(rv, bpat);
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}
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// Well rates.
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assert (not xw.wellRates().empty());
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// Need to reshuffle well rates, from ordered by wells, then phase,
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// to ordered by phase, then wells.
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const int nw = wells_.number_of_wells;
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// The transpose() below switches the ordering.
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const DataBlock wrates = Eigen::Map<const DataBlock>(& xw.wellRates()[0], nw, np).transpose();
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const V qs = Eigen::Map<const V>(wrates.data(), nw*np);
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state.qs = ADB::constant(qs, bpat);
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// Well bottom-hole pressure.
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assert (not xw.bhp().empty());
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const V bhp = Eigen::Map<const V>(& xw.bhp()[0], xw.bhp().size());
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state.bhp = ADB::constant(bhp, bpat);
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// HACK: throw away the derivatives. this may not be the most
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// performant way to do things, but it will make the state
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// automatically consistent with variableState() (and doing
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// things automatically is all the rage in this module ;)
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state.pressure = ADB::constant(state.pressure.value());
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state.rs = ADB::constant(state.rs.value());
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state.rv = ADB::constant(state.rv.value());
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for (int phaseIdx= 0; phaseIdx < x.numPhases(); ++ phaseIdx)
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state.saturation[phaseIdx] = ADB::constant(state.saturation[phaseIdx].value());
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state.qs = ADB::constant(state.qs.value());
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state.bhp = ADB::constant(state.bhp.value());
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return state;
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}
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@@ -629,11 +559,81 @@ namespace {
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template<class T>
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void FullyImplicitBlackoilSolver<T>::computeWellConnectionPressures(const SolutionState& state,
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const WellStateFullyImplicitBlackoil& xw)
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{
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// 1. Compute properties required by computeConnectionPressureDelta().
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// Note that some of the complexity of this part is due to the function
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// taking std::vector<double> arguments, and not Eigen objects.
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const int nperf = wells_.well_connpos[wells_.number_of_wells];
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const std::vector<int> well_cells(wells_.well_cells, wells_.well_cells + nperf);
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// Compute b, rsmax, rvmax values for perforations.
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const ADB perf_press = subset(state.pressure, well_cells);
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std::vector<PhasePresence> perf_cond(nperf);
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const std::vector<PhasePresence>& pc = phaseCondition();
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for (int perf = 0; perf < nperf; ++perf) {
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perf_cond[perf] = pc[well_cells[perf]];
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}
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const PhaseUsage& pu = fluid_.phaseUsage();
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DataBlock b(nperf, pu.num_phases);
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std::vector<double> rssat_perf(nperf, 0.0);
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std::vector<double> rvsat_perf(nperf, 0.0);
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if (pu.phase_used[BlackoilPhases::Aqua]) {
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const ADB bw = fluid_.bWat(perf_press, well_cells);
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b.col(pu.phase_pos[BlackoilPhases::Aqua]) = bw.value();
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}
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if (pu.phase_used[BlackoilPhases::Liquid]) {
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const ADB perf_rs = subset(state.rs, well_cells);
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const ADB bo = fluid_.bOil(perf_press, perf_rs, perf_cond, well_cells);
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b.col(pu.phase_pos[BlackoilPhases::Liquid]) = bo.value();
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const V rssat = fluidRsSat(perf_press.value(), well_cells);
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rssat_perf.assign(rssat.data(), rssat.data() + nperf);
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}
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if (pu.phase_used[BlackoilPhases::Vapour]) {
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const ADB perf_rv = subset(state.rv, well_cells);
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const ADB bg = fluid_.bGas(perf_press, perf_rv, perf_cond, well_cells);
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b.col(pu.phase_pos[BlackoilPhases::Vapour]) = bg.value();
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const V rvsat = fluidRvSat(perf_press.value(), well_cells);
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rvsat_perf.assign(rvsat.data(), rvsat.data() + nperf);
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}
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// b is row major, so can just copy data.
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std::vector<double> b_perf(b.data(), b.data() + nperf * pu.num_phases);
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// Extract well connection depths.
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const V depth = Eigen::Map<DataBlock>(grid_.cell_centroids, grid_.number_of_cells, grid_.dimensions).rightCols<1>();
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const V pdepth = subset(depth, well_cells);
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std::vector<double> perf_depth(pdepth.data(), pdepth.data() + nperf);
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// Surface density.
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std::vector<double> surf_dens(fluid_.surfaceDensity(), fluid_.surfaceDensity() + pu.num_phases);
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// Gravity
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double grav = 0.0;
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const double* g = geo_.gravity();
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const int dim = grid_.dimensions;
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if (g) {
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// Guard against gravity in anything but last dimension.
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for (int dd = 0; dd < dim - 1; ++dd) {
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assert(g[dd] == 0.0);
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}
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grav = g[dim - 1];
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}
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// 2. Compute pressure deltas, and store the results.
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std::vector<double> cdp = WellDensitySegmented
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::computeConnectionPressureDelta(wells_, xw, fluid_.phaseUsage(),
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b_perf, rssat_perf, rvsat_perf, perf_depth,
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surf_dens, grav);
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well_perforation_pressure_diffs_ = Eigen::Map<const V>(cdp.data(), nperf);
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}
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|
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template <class T>
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void
|
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FullyImplicitBlackoilSolver<T>::
|
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assemble(const V& pvdt,
|
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const BlackoilState& x ,
|
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const WellStateFullyImplicitBlackoil& xw )
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WellStateFullyImplicitBlackoil& xw )
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{
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using namespace Opm::AutoDiffGrid;
|
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// Create the primary variables.
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@@ -694,6 +694,367 @@ namespace {
|
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|
||||
}
|
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addWellEq(state, xw); // Note: this can change xw (switching well controls).
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addWellControlEq(state, xw);
|
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}
|
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|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
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void FullyImplicitBlackoilSolver::addWellEq(const SolutionState& state,
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WellStateFullyImplicitBlackoil& xw)
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{
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const int nc = grid_.number_of_cells;
|
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const int np = wells_.number_of_phases;
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const int nw = wells_.number_of_wells;
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const int nperf = wells_.well_connpos[nw];
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const Opm::PhaseUsage& pu = fluid_.phaseUsage();
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V Tw = Eigen::Map<const V>(wells_.WI, nperf);
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const std::vector<int> well_cells(wells_.well_cells, wells_.well_cells + nperf);
|
||||
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||||
// pressure diffs computed already (once per step, not changing per iteration)
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||||
const V& cdp = well_perforation_pressure_diffs_;
|
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|
||||
// Extract variables for perforation cell pressures
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||||
// and corresponding perforation well pressures.
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||||
const ADB p_perfcell = subset(state.pressure, well_cells);
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||||
|
||||
// Pressure drawdown (also used to determine direction of flow)
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||||
const ADB drawdown = p_perfcell - (wops_.w2p * state.bhp + cdp);
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||||
|
||||
// current injecting connections
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||||
auto connInjInx = drawdown.value() < 0;
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||||
|
||||
// injector == 1, producer == 0
|
||||
V isInj = V::Zero(nw);
|
||||
for (int w = 0; w < nw; ++w) {
|
||||
if (wells_.type[w] == INJECTOR) {
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||||
isInj[w] = 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// // A cross-flow connection is defined as a connection which has opposite
|
||||
// // flow-direction to the well total flow
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||||
// V isInjPerf = (wops_.w2p * isInj);
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||||
// auto crossFlowConns = (connInjInx != isInjPerf);
|
||||
|
||||
// bool allowCrossFlow = true;
|
||||
|
||||
// if (not allowCrossFlow) {
|
||||
// auto closedConns = crossFlowConns;
|
||||
// for (int c = 0; c < nperf; ++c) {
|
||||
// if (closedConns[c]) {
|
||||
// Tw[c] = 0;
|
||||
// }
|
||||
// }
|
||||
// connInjInx = !closedConns;
|
||||
// }
|
||||
// TODO: not allow for crossflow
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
V isInjInx = V::Zero(nperf);
|
||||
V isNotInjInx = V::Zero(nperf);
|
||||
for (int c = 0; c < nperf; ++c){
|
||||
if (connInjInx[c])
|
||||
isInjInx[c] = 1;
|
||||
else
|
||||
isNotInjInx[c] = 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// HANDLE FLOW INTO WELLBORE
|
||||
|
||||
// compute phase volumerates standard conditions
|
||||
std::vector<ADB> cq_ps(np, ADB::null());
|
||||
for (int phase = 0; phase < np; ++phase) {
|
||||
const ADB& wellcell_mob = subset ( rq_[phase].mob, well_cells);
|
||||
const ADB cq_p = -(isNotInjInx * Tw) * (wellcell_mob * drawdown);
|
||||
cq_ps[phase] = subset(rq_[phase].b,well_cells) * cq_p;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (active_[Oil] && active_[Gas]) {
|
||||
const int oilpos = pu.phase_pos[Oil];
|
||||
const int gaspos = pu.phase_pos[Gas];
|
||||
ADB cq_psOil = cq_ps[oilpos];
|
||||
ADB cq_psGas = cq_ps[gaspos];
|
||||
cq_ps[gaspos] += subset(state.rs,well_cells) * cq_psOil;
|
||||
cq_ps[oilpos] += subset(state.rv,well_cells) * cq_psGas;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// phase rates at std. condtions
|
||||
std::vector<ADB> q_ps(np, ADB::null());
|
||||
for (int phase = 0; phase < np; ++phase) {
|
||||
q_ps[phase] = wops_.p2w * cq_ps[phase];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// total rates at std
|
||||
ADB qt_s = ADB::constant(V::Zero(nw), state.bhp.blockPattern());
|
||||
for (int phase = 0; phase < np; ++phase) {
|
||||
qt_s += subset(state.qs, Span(nw, 1, phase*nw));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// compute avg. and total wellbore phase volumetric rates at std. conds
|
||||
const DataBlock compi = Eigen::Map<const DataBlock>(wells_.comp_frac, nw, np);
|
||||
std::vector<ADB> wbq(np, ADB::null());
|
||||
ADB wbqt = ADB::constant(V::Zero(nw), state.pressure.blockPattern());
|
||||
for (int phase = 0; phase < np; ++phase) {
|
||||
const int pos = pu.phase_pos[phase];
|
||||
wbq[phase] = (isInj * compi.col(pos)) * qt_s - q_ps[phase];
|
||||
wbqt += wbq[phase];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// check for dead wells
|
||||
V isNotDeadWells = V::Constant(nw,1.0);
|
||||
for (int w = 0; w < nw; ++w) {
|
||||
if (wbqt.value()[w] == 0) {
|
||||
isNotDeadWells[w] = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// compute wellbore mixture at std conds
|
||||
Selector<double> notDeadWells_selector(wbqt.value(), Selector<double>::Zero);
|
||||
std::vector<ADB> mix_s(np, ADB::null());
|
||||
for (int phase = 0; phase < np; ++phase) {
|
||||
const int pos = pu.phase_pos[phase];
|
||||
mix_s[phase] = notDeadWells_selector.select(ADB::constant(compi.col(pos)), wbq[phase]/wbqt);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// HANDLE FLOW OUT FROM WELLBORE
|
||||
|
||||
// Total mobilities
|
||||
ADB mt = subset(rq_[0].mob,well_cells);
|
||||
for (int phase = 1; phase < np; ++phase) {
|
||||
mt += subset(rq_[phase].mob,well_cells);
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// injection connections total volumerates
|
||||
ADB cqt_i = -(isInjInx * Tw) * (mt * drawdown);
|
||||
|
||||
// compute volume ratio between connection at standard conditions
|
||||
ADB volRat = ADB::constant(V::Zero(nperf), state.pressure.blockPattern());
|
||||
std::vector<ADB> cmix_s(np, ADB::null());
|
||||
for (int phase = 0; phase < np; ++phase) {
|
||||
cmix_s[phase] = wops_.w2p * mix_s[phase];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ADB well_rv = subset(state.rv,well_cells);
|
||||
ADB well_rs = subset(state.rs,well_cells);
|
||||
ADB d = V::Constant(nperf,1.0) - well_rv * well_rs;
|
||||
|
||||
for (int phase = 0; phase < np; ++phase) {
|
||||
ADB tmp = cmix_s[phase];
|
||||
|
||||
if (phase == Oil && active_[Gas]) {
|
||||
const int gaspos = pu.phase_pos[Gas];
|
||||
tmp = tmp - subset(state.rv,well_cells) * cmix_s[gaspos] / d;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (phase == Gas && active_[Oil]) {
|
||||
const int oilpos = pu.phase_pos[Oil];
|
||||
tmp = tmp - subset(state.rs,well_cells) * cmix_s[oilpos] / d;
|
||||
}
|
||||
volRat += tmp / subset(rq_[phase].b,well_cells);
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// injecting connections total volumerates at std cond
|
||||
ADB cqt_is = cqt_i/volRat;
|
||||
|
||||
// connection phase volumerates at std cond
|
||||
std::vector<ADB> cq_s(np, ADB::null());
|
||||
for (int phase = 0; phase < np; ++phase) {
|
||||
cq_s[phase] = cq_ps[phase] + (wops_.w2p * mix_s[phase])*cqt_is;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Add well contributions to mass balance equations
|
||||
for (int phase = 0; phase < np; ++phase) {
|
||||
residual_.mass_balance[phase] -= superset(cq_s[phase],well_cells,nc);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Add WELL EQUATIONS
|
||||
ADB qs = state.qs;
|
||||
for (int phase = 0; phase < np; ++phase) {
|
||||
qs -= superset(wops_.p2w * cq_s[phase], Span(nw, 1, phase*nw), nw*np);
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
residual_.well_flux_eq = qs;
|
||||
|
||||
// Updating the well controls is done from here, since we have
|
||||
// access to the necessary bhp and rate data in this method.
|
||||
updateWellControls(state.bhp, state.qs, xw);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
namespace
|
||||
{
|
||||
double rateToCompare(const ADB& well_phase_flow_rate,
|
||||
const int well,
|
||||
const int num_phases,
|
||||
const double* distr)
|
||||
{
|
||||
const int num_wells = well_phase_flow_rate.size() / num_phases;
|
||||
double rate = 0.0;
|
||||
for (int phase = 0; phase < num_phases; ++phase) {
|
||||
// Important: well_phase_flow_rate is ordered with all rates for first
|
||||
// phase coming first, then all for second phase etc.
|
||||
rate += well_phase_flow_rate.value()[well + phase*num_wells] * distr[phase];
|
||||
}
|
||||
return rate;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool constraintBroken(const ADB& bhp,
|
||||
const ADB& well_phase_flow_rate,
|
||||
const int well,
|
||||
const int num_phases,
|
||||
const WellType& well_type,
|
||||
const WellControls* wc,
|
||||
const int ctrl_index)
|
||||
{
|
||||
const WellControlType ctrl_type = well_controls_iget_type(wc, ctrl_index);
|
||||
const double target = well_controls_iget_target(wc, ctrl_index);
|
||||
const double* distr = well_controls_iget_distr(wc, ctrl_index);
|
||||
switch (well_type) {
|
||||
case INJECTOR:
|
||||
switch (ctrl_type) {
|
||||
case BHP:
|
||||
return bhp.value()[well] > target;
|
||||
case SURFACE_RATE:
|
||||
return rateToCompare(well_phase_flow_rate, well, num_phases, distr) > target;
|
||||
case RESERVOIR_RATE:
|
||||
// Intentional fall-through.
|
||||
default:
|
||||
OPM_THROW(std::logic_error, "Can only handle BHP and SURFACE_RATE controls.");
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
case PRODUCER:
|
||||
switch (ctrl_type) {
|
||||
case BHP:
|
||||
return bhp.value()[well] < target;
|
||||
case SURFACE_RATE:
|
||||
// Note that the rates compared below are negative,
|
||||
// so breaking the constraints means: too high flow rate
|
||||
// (as for injection).
|
||||
return rateToCompare(well_phase_flow_rate, well, num_phases, distr) < target;
|
||||
case RESERVOIR_RATE:
|
||||
// Intentional fall-through.
|
||||
default:
|
||||
OPM_THROW(std::logic_error, "Can only handle BHP and SURFACE_RATE controls.");
|
||||
}
|
||||
break;
|
||||
default:
|
||||
OPM_THROW(std::logic_error, "Can only handle INJECTOR and PRODUCER wells.");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
} // anonymous namespace
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
void FullyImplicitBlackoilSolver::updateWellControls(const ADB& bhp,
|
||||
const ADB& well_phase_flow_rate,
|
||||
WellStateFullyImplicitBlackoil& xw) const
|
||||
{
|
||||
std::string modestring[3] = { "BHP", "RESERVOIR_RATE", "SURFACE_RATE" };
|
||||
// Find, for each well, if any constraints are broken. If so,
|
||||
// switch control to first broken constraint.
|
||||
const int np = wells_.number_of_phases;
|
||||
const int nw = wells_.number_of_wells;
|
||||
for (int w = 0; w < nw; ++w) {
|
||||
const WellControls* wc = wells_.ctrls[w];
|
||||
// The current control in the well state overrides
|
||||
// the current control set in the Wells struct, which
|
||||
// is instead treated as a default.
|
||||
const int current = xw.currentControls()[w];
|
||||
// Loop over all controls except the current one, and also
|
||||
// skip any RESERVOIR_RATE controls, since we cannot
|
||||
// handle those.
|
||||
const int nwc = well_controls_get_num(wc);
|
||||
int ctrl_index = 0;
|
||||
for (; ctrl_index < nwc; ++ctrl_index) {
|
||||
if (ctrl_index == current) {
|
||||
// This is the currently used control, so it is
|
||||
// used as an equation. So this is not used as an
|
||||
// inequality constraint, and therefore skipped.
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (well_controls_iget_type(wc, ctrl_index) == RESERVOIR_RATE) {
|
||||
// We cannot handle this yet.
|
||||
#ifdef OPM_VERBOSE
|
||||
std::cout << "Warning: a RESERVOIR_RATE well control exists for well "
|
||||
<< wells_.name[w] << ", but will never be checked." << std::endl;
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (constraintBroken(bhp, well_phase_flow_rate, w, np, wells_.type[w], wc, ctrl_index)) {
|
||||
// ctrl_index will be the index of the broken constraint after the loop.
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (ctrl_index != nwc) {
|
||||
// Constraint number ctrl_index was broken, switch to it.
|
||||
std::cout << "Switching control mode for well " << wells_.name[w]
|
||||
<< " from " << modestring[well_controls_iget_type(wc, current)]
|
||||
<< " to " << modestring[well_controls_iget_type(wc, ctrl_index)] << std::endl;
|
||||
xw.currentControls()[w] = ctrl_index;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
void FullyImplicitBlackoilSolver::addWellControlEq(const SolutionState& state,
|
||||
const WellStateFullyImplicitBlackoil& xw)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// Handling BHP and SURFACE_RATE wells.
|
||||
|
||||
const int np = wells_.number_of_phases;
|
||||
const int nw = wells_.number_of_wells;
|
||||
|
||||
V bhp_targets(nw);
|
||||
V rate_targets(nw);
|
||||
M rate_distr(nw, np*nw);
|
||||
for (int w = 0; w < nw; ++w) {
|
||||
const WellControls* wc = wells_.ctrls[w];
|
||||
// The current control in the well state overrides
|
||||
// the current control set in the Wells struct, which
|
||||
// is instead treated as a default.
|
||||
const int current = xw.currentControls()[w];
|
||||
if (well_controls_iget_type(wc, current) == BHP) {
|
||||
bhp_targets[w] = well_controls_iget_target(wc, current);
|
||||
rate_targets[w] = -1e100;
|
||||
} else if (well_controls_iget_type(wc, current) == SURFACE_RATE) {
|
||||
bhp_targets[w] = -1e100;
|
||||
rate_targets[w] = well_controls_iget_target(wc, current);
|
||||
{
|
||||
const double * distr = well_controls_iget_distr(wc, current);
|
||||
for (int phase = 0; phase < np; ++phase) {
|
||||
rate_distr.insert(w, phase*nw + w) = distr[phase];
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
OPM_THROW(std::runtime_error, "Can only handle BHP and SURFACE_RATE type controls.");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
const ADB bhp_residual = state.bhp - bhp_targets;
|
||||
const ADB rate_residual = rate_distr * state.qs - rate_targets;
|
||||
// Choose bhp residual for positive bhp targets.
|
||||
Selector<double> bhp_selector(bhp_targets);
|
||||
residual_.well_eq = bhp_selector.select(bhp_residual, rate_residual);
|
||||
// DUMP(residual_.well_eq);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
void FullyImplicitBlackoilSolver::addOldWellEq(const SolutionState& state)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// -------- Well equation, and well contributions to the mass balance equations --------
|
||||
|
||||
// Contribution to mass balance will have to wait.
|
||||
@@ -807,35 +1168,6 @@ namespace {
|
||||
// Set the well flux equation
|
||||
residual_.well_flux_eq = state.qs + well_rates_all;
|
||||
// DUMP(residual_.well_flux_eq);
|
||||
|
||||
// Handling BHP and SURFACE_RATE wells.
|
||||
V bhp_targets(nw);
|
||||
V rate_targets(nw);
|
||||
M rate_distr(nw, np*nw);
|
||||
for (int w = 0; w < nw; ++w) {
|
||||
const WellControls* wc = wells_.ctrls[w];
|
||||
if (well_controls_get_current_type(wc) == BHP) {
|
||||
bhp_targets[w] = well_controls_get_current_target(wc);
|
||||
rate_targets[w] = -1e100;
|
||||
} else if (well_controls_get_current_type( wc ) == SURFACE_RATE) {
|
||||
bhp_targets[w] = -1e100;
|
||||
rate_targets[w] = well_controls_get_current_target(wc);
|
||||
{
|
||||
const double * distr = well_controls_get_current_distr( wc );
|
||||
for (int phase = 0; phase < np; ++phase) {
|
||||
rate_distr.insert(w, phase*nw + w) = distr[phase];
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
OPM_THROW(std::runtime_error, "Can only handle BHP and SURFACE_RATE type controls.");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
const ADB bhp_residual = bhp - bhp_targets;
|
||||
const ADB rate_residual = rate_distr * state.qs - rate_targets;
|
||||
// Choose bhp residual for positive bhp targets.
|
||||
Selector<double> bhp_selector(bhp_targets);
|
||||
residual_.well_eq = bhp_selector.select(bhp_residual, rate_residual);
|
||||
// DUMP(residual_.well_eq);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -915,7 +1247,7 @@ namespace {
|
||||
V isSg = V::Zero(nc,1);
|
||||
|
||||
bool disgas = false;
|
||||
bool vapoil = false;
|
||||
bool vapoil = false;
|
||||
|
||||
// this is a temporary hack to find if vapoil or disgas
|
||||
// is a active component. Should be given directly from
|
||||
@@ -1294,18 +1626,22 @@ namespace {
|
||||
double
|
||||
FullyImplicitBlackoilSolver<T>::residualNorm() const
|
||||
{
|
||||
double r = 0;
|
||||
for (std::vector<ADB>::const_iterator
|
||||
b = residual_.mass_balance.begin(),
|
||||
e = residual_.mass_balance.end();
|
||||
b != e; ++b)
|
||||
double globalNorm = 0;
|
||||
std::vector<ADB>::const_iterator quantityIt = residual_.mass_balance.begin();
|
||||
const std::vector<ADB>::const_iterator endQuantityIt = residual_.mass_balance.end();
|
||||
for (; quantityIt != endQuantityIt; ++quantityIt)
|
||||
{
|
||||
r = std::max(r, (*b).value().matrix().norm());
|
||||
const double quantityResid = (*quantityIt).value().matrix().norm();
|
||||
if (!std::isfinite(quantityResid)) {
|
||||
OPM_THROW(Opm::NumericalProblem,
|
||||
"Encountered a non-finite residual");
|
||||
}
|
||||
globalNorm = std::max(globalNorm, quantityResid);
|
||||
}
|
||||
r = std::max(r, residual_.well_flux_eq.value().matrix().norm());
|
||||
r = std::max(r, residual_.well_eq.value().matrix().norm());
|
||||
globalNorm = std::max(globalNorm, residual_.well_flux_eq.value().matrix().norm());
|
||||
globalNorm = std::max(globalNorm, residual_.well_eq.value().matrix().norm());
|
||||
|
||||
return r;
|
||||
return globalNorm;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -31,7 +31,6 @@ namespace Opm
|
||||
{
|
||||
namespace parameter { class ParameterGroup; }
|
||||
class BlackoilPropsAdInterface;
|
||||
class EclipseWriter;
|
||||
class RockCompressibility;
|
||||
class WellsManager;
|
||||
class LinearSolverInterface;
|
||||
@@ -75,8 +74,7 @@ namespace Opm
|
||||
const RockCompressibility* rock_comp_props,
|
||||
WellsManager& wells_manager,
|
||||
LinearSolverInterface& linsolver,
|
||||
const double* gravity,
|
||||
EclipseWriter &writer);
|
||||
const double* gravity);
|
||||
|
||||
/// Run the simulation.
|
||||
/// This will run succesive timesteps until timer.done() is true. It will
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -33,7 +33,6 @@
|
||||
#include <opm/core/simulator/SimulatorReport.hpp>
|
||||
#include <opm/core/simulator/SimulatorTimer.hpp>
|
||||
#include <opm/core/utility/StopWatch.hpp>
|
||||
#include <opm/core/io/eclipse/EclipseWriter.hpp>
|
||||
#include <opm/core/io/vtk/writeVtkData.hpp>
|
||||
#include <opm/core/utility/miscUtilities.hpp>
|
||||
#include <opm/core/utility/miscUtilitiesBlackoil.hpp>
|
||||
@@ -67,8 +66,7 @@ namespace Opm
|
||||
const RockCompressibility* rock_comp_props,
|
||||
WellsManager& wells_manager,
|
||||
LinearSolverInterface& linsolver,
|
||||
const double* gravity,
|
||||
EclipseWriter &writer);
|
||||
const double* gravity);
|
||||
|
||||
SimulatorReport run(SimulatorTimer& timer,
|
||||
BlackoilState& state,
|
||||
@@ -97,7 +95,6 @@ namespace Opm
|
||||
FullyImplicitBlackoilSolver<Grid> solver_;
|
||||
// Misc. data
|
||||
std::vector<int> allcells_;
|
||||
EclipseWriter &eclipseWriter_;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -110,11 +107,10 @@ namespace Opm
|
||||
const RockCompressibility* rock_comp_props,
|
||||
WellsManager& wells_manager,
|
||||
LinearSolverInterface& linsolver,
|
||||
const double* gravity,
|
||||
EclipseWriter &eclipseWriter)
|
||||
const double* gravity)
|
||||
|
||||
{
|
||||
pimpl_.reset(new Impl(param, grid, props, rock_comp_props, wells_manager, linsolver, gravity, eclipseWriter));
|
||||
pimpl_.reset(new Impl(param, grid, props, rock_comp_props, wells_manager, linsolver, gravity));
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -196,8 +192,7 @@ namespace Opm
|
||||
const RockCompressibility* rock_comp_props,
|
||||
WellsManager& wells_manager,
|
||||
LinearSolverInterface& linsolver,
|
||||
const double* gravity,
|
||||
EclipseWriter &eclipseWriter)
|
||||
const double* gravity)
|
||||
: grid_(grid),
|
||||
props_(props),
|
||||
rock_comp_props_(rock_comp_props),
|
||||
@@ -205,9 +200,7 @@ namespace Opm
|
||||
wells_(wells_manager.c_wells()),
|
||||
gravity_(gravity),
|
||||
geo_(grid_, props_, gravity_),
|
||||
solver_(grid_, props_, geo_, rock_comp_props, *wells_manager.c_wells(), linsolver),
|
||||
eclipseWriter_(eclipseWriter)
|
||||
|
||||
solver_(grid_, props_, geo_, rock_comp_props, *wells_manager.c_wells(), linsolver)
|
||||
/* param.getDefault("nl_pressure_residual_tolerance", 0.0),
|
||||
param.getDefault("nl_pressure_change_tolerance", 1.0),
|
||||
param.getDefault("nl_pressure_maxiter", 10),
|
||||
@@ -350,12 +343,8 @@ namespace Opm
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// advance to next timestep before reporting at this location
|
||||
++timer;
|
||||
|
||||
// write an output file for later inspection
|
||||
if (output_) {
|
||||
eclipseWriter_.writeTimeStep(timer, state, well_state.basicWellState());
|
||||
}
|
||||
// ++timer; // Commented out since this has temporarily moved to the main() function.
|
||||
break; // this is a temporary measure
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
total_timer.stop();
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -19,22 +19,23 @@
|
||||
|
||||
#include <opm/autodiff/WellDensitySegmented.hpp>
|
||||
#include <opm/core/wells.h>
|
||||
#include <opm/core/simulator/WellState.hpp>
|
||||
#include <opm/autodiff/WellStateFullyImplicitBlackoil.hpp>
|
||||
#include <opm/core/utility/ErrorMacros.hpp>
|
||||
#include <opm/core/props/BlackoilPhases.hpp>
|
||||
#include <numeric>
|
||||
#include <cmath>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
std::vector<double> Opm::WellDensitySegmented::computeConnectionPressureDelta(const Wells& wells,
|
||||
const WellState& wstate,
|
||||
const PhaseUsage& phase_usage,
|
||||
const std::vector<double>& b_perf,
|
||||
const std::vector<double>& rsmax_perf,
|
||||
const std::vector<double>& rvmax_perf,
|
||||
const std::vector<double>& z_perf,
|
||||
const std::vector<double>& surf_dens,
|
||||
const double gravity)
|
||||
std::vector<double>
|
||||
Opm::WellDensitySegmented::computeConnectionPressureDelta(const Wells& wells,
|
||||
const WellStateFullyImplicitBlackoil& wstate,
|
||||
const PhaseUsage& phase_usage,
|
||||
const std::vector<double>& b_perf,
|
||||
const std::vector<double>& rsmax_perf,
|
||||
const std::vector<double>& rvmax_perf,
|
||||
const std::vector<double>& z_perf,
|
||||
const std::vector<double>& surf_dens,
|
||||
const double gravity)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// Verify that we have consistent input.
|
||||
const int np = wells.number_of_phases;
|
||||
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ std::vector<double> Opm::WellDensitySegmented::computeConnectionPressureDelta(co
|
||||
if (surf_dens.size() != size_t(wells.number_of_phases)) {
|
||||
OPM_THROW(std::logic_error, "Inconsistent input: surf_dens vs. phase_usage.");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (nperf*np != int(wstate.perfRates().size())) {
|
||||
if (nperf*np != int(wstate.perfPhaseRates().size())) {
|
||||
OPM_THROW(std::logic_error, "Inconsistent input: wells vs. wstate.");
|
||||
}
|
||||
if (nperf*np != int(b_perf.size())) {
|
||||
@@ -90,7 +91,7 @@ std::vector<double> Opm::WellDensitySegmented::computeConnectionPressureDelta(co
|
||||
q_out_perf[perf*np + phase] = q_out_perf[(perf+1)*np + phase];
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Subtract outflow through perforation.
|
||||
q_out_perf[perf*np + phase] -= wstate.perfRates()[perf*np + phase];
|
||||
q_out_perf[perf*np + phase] -= wstate.perfPhaseRates()[perf*np + phase];
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ struct Wells;
|
||||
namespace Opm
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
||||
class WellState;
|
||||
class WellStateFullyImplicitBlackoil;
|
||||
struct PhaseUsage;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ namespace Opm
|
||||
/// \param[in] surf_dens surface densities for active components, size P
|
||||
/// \param[in] gravity gravity acceleration constant
|
||||
static std::vector<double> computeConnectionPressureDelta(const Wells& wells,
|
||||
const WellState& wstate,
|
||||
const WellStateFullyImplicitBlackoil& wstate,
|
||||
const PhaseUsage& phase_usage,
|
||||
const std::vector<double>& b_perf,
|
||||
const std::vector<double>& rsmax_perf,
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -70,6 +70,14 @@ namespace Opm
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Initialize current_controls_.
|
||||
// The controls set in the Wells object are treated as defaults,
|
||||
// and also used for initial values.
|
||||
current_controls_.resize(nw);
|
||||
for (int w = 0; w < nw; ++w) {
|
||||
current_controls_[w] = well_controls_get_current(wells->ctrls[w]);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// One bhp pressure per well.
|
||||
@@ -84,6 +92,10 @@ namespace Opm
|
||||
std::vector<double>& perfPhaseRates() { return perfphaserates_; }
|
||||
const std::vector<double>& perfPhaseRates() const { return perfphaserates_; }
|
||||
|
||||
/// One current control per well.
|
||||
std::vector<int>& currentControls() { return current_controls_; }
|
||||
const std::vector<int>& currentControls() const { return current_controls_; }
|
||||
|
||||
/// For interfacing with functions that take a WellState.
|
||||
const WellState& basicWellState() const
|
||||
{
|
||||
@@ -93,6 +105,7 @@ namespace Opm
|
||||
private:
|
||||
WellState basic_well_state_;
|
||||
std::vector<double> perfphaserates_;
|
||||
std::vector<int> current_controls_;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
} // namespace Opm
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user