// -*- mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
// vi: set et ts=4 sw=4 sts=4:
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/*!
 * \file
 * \ingroup Properties
 * \ingroup TypeTraits
 * \author Timo Koch
 * \brief The Opm property system, traits with inheritance
 */
#ifndef OPM_PROPERTY_SYSTEM_HH
#define OPM_PROPERTY_SYSTEM_HH

#include <dune/common/classname.hh>

#include <cstring>
#include <ostream>
#include <tuple>
#include <type_traits>

namespace Opm {
namespace Properties {

//! a tag to mark properties as undefined
struct UndefinedProperty {};

template <class TypeTag, class MyTypeTag>
struct Splices
{
     using type = std::tuple<>;
};

//! implementation details for template meta programming
namespace Detail {

//! check if a property P is defined
template<class P>
constexpr auto isDefinedProperty(int)
-> decltype(std::integral_constant<bool, !std::is_same<typename P::type, UndefinedProperty>::value>{})
{ return {}; }

//! fall back if a Property is defined
template<class P>
constexpr std::true_type isDefinedProperty(...) { return {}; }

//! check if a TypeTag inherits from other TypeTags
template<class T>
constexpr auto hasParentTypeTag(int)
-> decltype(std::declval<typename T::InheritsFrom>(), std::true_type{})
{ return {}; }

//! fall back if a TypeTag doesn't inherit
template<class T>
constexpr std::false_type hasParentTypeTag(...) { return {}; }

//! helper alias to concatenate multiple tuples
template<class ...Tuples>
using ConCatTuples = decltype(std::tuple_cat(std::declval<Tuples>()...));

//! helper struct to get the first property that is defined in the TypeTag hierarchy
template<class TypeTag, template<class,class> class Property, class TTagList>
struct GetDefined;

//! helper struct to iterate over the TypeTag hierarchy
template<class TypeTag, template<class,class> class Property, class TTagList, class Enable>
struct GetNextTypeTag;

template<class TypeTag, template<class,class> class Property, class LastTypeTag>
struct GetNextTypeTag<TypeTag, Property, std::tuple<LastTypeTag>, std::enable_if_t<hasParentTypeTag<LastTypeTag>(int{}), void>>
{ using type = typename GetDefined<TypeTag, Property, typename LastTypeTag::InheritsFrom>::type; };

template<class TypeTag, template<class,class> class Property, class LastTypeTag>
struct GetNextTypeTag<TypeTag, Property, std::tuple<LastTypeTag>, std::enable_if_t<!hasParentTypeTag<LastTypeTag>(int{}), void>>
{ using type = UndefinedProperty; };

template<class TypeTag, template<class,class> class Property, class FirstTypeTag, class ...Args>
struct GetNextTypeTag<TypeTag, Property, std::tuple<FirstTypeTag, Args...>, std::enable_if_t<hasParentTypeTag<FirstTypeTag>(int{}), void>>
{ using type = typename GetDefined<TypeTag, Property, ConCatTuples<typename FirstTypeTag::InheritsFrom, std::tuple<Args...>>>::type; };

template<class TypeTag, template<class,class> class Property, class FirstTypeTag, class ...Args>
struct GetNextTypeTag<TypeTag, Property, std::tuple<FirstTypeTag, Args...>, std::enable_if_t<!hasParentTypeTag<FirstTypeTag>(int{}), void>>
{ using type = typename GetDefined<TypeTag, Property, std::tuple<Args...>>::type; };

template<class TypeTag, template<class,class> class Property, class LastTypeTag>
struct GetDefined<TypeTag, Property, std::tuple<LastTypeTag>>
{
// For clang, the following alias triggers compiler warnings if instantiated
// from something like `GetPropType<..., DeprecatedProperty>`, even if that is
// contained in a diagnostic pragma construct that should prevent these warnings.
// As a workaround, also add the pragmas around this line.
// See the discussion in MR 1647 for more details.
#ifdef __clang__
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
#endif
     using LastType = Property<TypeTag, LastTypeTag>;
#ifdef __clang__
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
#endif
     using type = std::conditional_t<isDefinedProperty<LastType>(int{}), LastType,
                                     typename GetNextTypeTag<TypeTag, Property, std::tuple<LastTypeTag>, void>::type>;
};

template<class TypeTag, template<class,class> class Property, class FirstTypeTag, class ...Args>
struct GetDefined<TypeTag, Property, std::tuple<FirstTypeTag, Args...>>
{
// See the comment above.
#ifdef __clang__
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
#endif
     using FirstType = Property<TypeTag, FirstTypeTag>;
#ifdef __clang__
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
#endif
     using type = std::conditional_t<isDefinedProperty<FirstType>(int{}), FirstType,
                                     typename GetNextTypeTag<TypeTag, Property, std::tuple<FirstTypeTag, Args...>, void>::type>;
};


//! helper struct to get the first property that is defined in the TypeTag hierarchy
template<class TypeTag, class TTagList>
struct GetDefinedSplice;

//! helper struct to iterate over the TypeTag hierarchy
template<class TypeTag, class TTagList, class Enable>
struct GetNextSpliceTypeTag;

template<class TypeTag, class LastTypeTag>
struct GetNextSpliceTypeTag<TypeTag, std::tuple<LastTypeTag>, std::enable_if_t<hasParentTypeTag<LastTypeTag>(int{}), void>>
{ using type = typename GetDefinedSplice<TypeTag, typename LastTypeTag::InheritsFrom>::type; };

template<class TypeTag, class LastTypeTag>
struct GetNextSpliceTypeTag<TypeTag, std::tuple<LastTypeTag>, std::enable_if_t<!hasParentTypeTag<LastTypeTag>(int{}), void>>
{ using type = std::tuple<>; };

template<class TypeTag, class FirstTypeTag, class ...Args>
struct GetNextSpliceTypeTag<TypeTag, std::tuple<FirstTypeTag, Args...>, std::enable_if_t<hasParentTypeTag<FirstTypeTag>(int{}), void>>
{ using type = typename GetDefinedSplice<TypeTag, ConCatTuples<typename FirstTypeTag::InheritsFrom, std::tuple<Args...>>>::type; };

template<class TypeTag, class FirstTypeTag, class ...Args>
struct GetNextSpliceTypeTag<TypeTag, std::tuple<FirstTypeTag, Args...>, std::enable_if_t<!hasParentTypeTag<FirstTypeTag>(int{}), void>>
{ using type = typename GetDefinedSplice<TypeTag, std::tuple<Args...>>::type; };

//! check if a splice S is defined
template<class S>
constexpr auto isDefinedSplice(int)
-> decltype(std::integral_constant<bool, !std::is_same<typename S::type, std::tuple<>>::value>{})
{ return {}; }

//! fall back if a splice is defined
template<class S>
constexpr std::true_type isDefinedSplice(...) { return {}; }

template<class TypeTag, class LastTypeTag>
struct GetDefinedSplice<TypeTag, std::tuple<LastTypeTag>>
{
     using LastSplice = Splices<TypeTag, LastTypeTag>;
     using nexttuple = typename GetNextSpliceTypeTag<TypeTag,
                                                     ConCatTuples<
                                                         std::tuple<LastTypeTag>,
                                                         typename LastSplice::type
                                                     >,
                                                     void>::type;

     using type = std::conditional_t<isDefinedSplice<LastSplice>(int{}),
                                     ConCatTuples<nexttuple, typename LastSplice::type>,
                                     nexttuple>;
};

template<class TypeTag, class FirstTypeTag, class ...Args>
struct GetDefinedSplice<TypeTag, std::tuple<FirstTypeTag, Args...>>
{
     using FirstSplice = Splices<TypeTag, FirstTypeTag>;
     using nexttuple = typename GetNextSpliceTypeTag<TypeTag,
                                                     ConCatTuples<
                                                         std::tuple<FirstTypeTag, Args...>,
                                                         typename FirstSplice::type
                                                     >,
                                                     void>::type;

     using type = std::conditional_t<isDefinedSplice<FirstSplice>(int{}),
                                     ConCatTuples<typename FirstSplice::type, nexttuple>,
                                     nexttuple>;
};

//! helper struct to extract get the Property specilization given a TypeTag, asserts that the property is defined
template<class TypeTag, template<class,class> class Property>
struct GetPropImpl
{
    using tuple = typename Detail::GetDefinedSplice<TypeTag, std::tuple<TypeTag>>::type;
    using type = typename Detail::GetDefined<TypeTag,
                                             Property,
                                             ConCatTuples<std::tuple<TypeTag>, tuple>
                                            >::type;
    static_assert(!std::is_same<type, UndefinedProperty>::value, "Property is undefined!");
};

template<class TypeTag, class SpliceTypeTag, template<class,class> class Property>
struct GetSplicePropImpl
{
    using type = typename Detail::GetDefined<TypeTag, Property, std::tuple<TypeTag, SpliceTypeTag>>::type;
    static_assert(!std::is_same<type, std::tuple<>>::value, "Splice is undefined!");
};

} // end namespace Detail
} // end namespace Property

//! get the type of a property (equivalent to old macro GET_PROP(...))
template<class TypeTag, template<class,class> class Property>
using GetProp = typename Properties::Detail::GetPropImpl<TypeTag, Property>::type;

// See the comment above.
#ifdef __clang__
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
#endif
//! get the type alias defined in the property (equivalent to old macro GET_PROP_TYPE(...))
template<class TypeTag, template<class,class> class Property>
using GetPropType = typename Properties::Detail::GetPropImpl<TypeTag, Property>::type::type;

template<class TypeTag, class SpliceTypeTag, template<class,class> class Property>
using GetSplicePropType = typename Properties::Detail::GetSplicePropImpl<TypeTag, SpliceTypeTag, Property>::type::type;

//! get the value data member of a property
template<class TypeTag, template<class,class> class Property>
constexpr auto getPropValue() { return Properties::Detail::GetPropImpl<TypeTag, Property>::type::value; }

#ifdef __clang__
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
#endif

} // end namespace Opm

#endif