mirror of
https://github.com/OPM/opm-simulators.git
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458 lines
15 KiB
C++
458 lines
15 KiB
C++
// -*- mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
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// vi: set et ts=4 sw=4 sts=4:
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/*
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This file is part of the Open Porous Media project (OPM).
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OPM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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OPM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with OPM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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Consult the COPYING file in the top-level source directory of this
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module for the precise wording of the license and the list of
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copyright holders.
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*/
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/*!
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* \file
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*
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* \copydoc Opm::GroundWaterProblem
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*/
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#ifndef EWOMS_GROUND_WATER_PROBLEM_HH
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#define EWOMS_GROUND_WATER_PROBLEM_HH
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#include <opm/models/immiscible/immiscibleproperties.hh>
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#include <opm/simulators/linalg/parallelistlbackend.hh>
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#include <opm/material/components/SimpleH2O.hpp>
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#include <opm/material/fluidstates/ImmiscibleFluidState.hpp>
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#include <opm/material/fluidsystems/LiquidPhase.hpp>
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#include <dune/grid/yaspgrid.hh>
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#include <dune/grid/io/file/dgfparser/dgfyasp.hh>
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#include <dune/common/version.hh>
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#include <dune/common/fmatrix.hh>
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#include <dune/common/fvector.hh>
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#include <sstream>
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#include <string>
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namespace Opm {
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template <class TypeTag>
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class GroundWaterProblem;
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}
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namespace Opm::Properties {
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namespace TTag {
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struct GroundWaterBaseProblem {};
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}
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template<class TypeTag, class MyTypeTag>
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struct LensLowerLeftX { using type = UndefinedProperty; };
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template<class TypeTag, class MyTypeTag>
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struct LensLowerLeftY { using type = UndefinedProperty; };
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template<class TypeTag, class MyTypeTag>
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struct LensLowerLeftZ { using type = UndefinedProperty; };
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template<class TypeTag, class MyTypeTag>
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struct LensUpperRightX { using type = UndefinedProperty; };
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template<class TypeTag, class MyTypeTag>
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struct LensUpperRightY { using type = UndefinedProperty; };
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template<class TypeTag, class MyTypeTag>
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struct LensUpperRightZ { using type = UndefinedProperty; };
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template<class TypeTag, class MyTypeTag>
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struct Permeability { using type = UndefinedProperty; };
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template<class TypeTag, class MyTypeTag>
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struct PermeabilityLens { using type = UndefinedProperty; };
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template<class TypeTag>
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struct Fluid<TypeTag, TTag::GroundWaterBaseProblem>
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{
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private:
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using Scalar = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::Scalar>;
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public:
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using type = Opm::LiquidPhase<Scalar, Opm::SimpleH2O<Scalar> >;
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};
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// Set the grid type
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template<class TypeTag>
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struct Grid<TypeTag, TTag::GroundWaterBaseProblem> { using type = Dune::YaspGrid<2>; };
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// struct Grid<TypeTag, TTag::GroundWaterBaseProblem> { using type = Dune::SGrid<2, 2>; };
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template<class TypeTag>
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struct Problem<TypeTag, TTag::GroundWaterBaseProblem>
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{ using type = Opm::GroundWaterProblem<TypeTag>; };
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template<class TypeTag>
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struct LensLowerLeftX<TypeTag, TTag::GroundWaterBaseProblem>
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{
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using type = GetPropType<TypeTag, Scalar>;
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static constexpr type value = 0.25;
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};
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template<class TypeTag>
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struct LensLowerLeftY<TypeTag, TTag::GroundWaterBaseProblem>
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{
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using type = GetPropType<TypeTag, Scalar>;
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static constexpr type value = 0.25;
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};
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template<class TypeTag>
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struct LensLowerLeftZ<TypeTag, TTag::GroundWaterBaseProblem>
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{
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using type = GetPropType<TypeTag, Scalar>;
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static constexpr type value = 0.25;
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};
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template<class TypeTag>
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struct LensUpperRightX<TypeTag, TTag::GroundWaterBaseProblem>
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{
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using type = GetPropType<TypeTag, Scalar>;
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static constexpr type value = 0.75;
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};
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template<class TypeTag>
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struct LensUpperRightY<TypeTag, TTag::GroundWaterBaseProblem>
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{
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using type = GetPropType<TypeTag, Scalar>;
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static constexpr type value = 0.75;
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};
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template<class TypeTag>
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struct LensUpperRightZ<TypeTag, TTag::GroundWaterBaseProblem>
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{
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using type = GetPropType<TypeTag, Scalar>;
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static constexpr type value = 0.75;
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};
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template<class TypeTag>
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struct Permeability<TypeTag, TTag::GroundWaterBaseProblem>
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{
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using type = GetPropType<TypeTag, Scalar>;
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static constexpr type value = 1e-10;
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};
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template<class TypeTag>
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struct PermeabilityLens<TypeTag, TTag::GroundWaterBaseProblem>
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{
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using type = GetPropType<TypeTag, Scalar>;
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static constexpr type value = 1e-12;
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};
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// Enable gravity
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template<class TypeTag>
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struct EnableGravity<TypeTag, TTag::GroundWaterBaseProblem> { static constexpr bool value = true; };
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// The default for the end time of the simulation
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template<class TypeTag>
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struct EndTime<TypeTag, TTag::GroundWaterBaseProblem>
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{
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using type = GetPropType<TypeTag, Scalar>;
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static constexpr type value = 1;
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};
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// The default for the initial time step size of the simulation
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template<class TypeTag>
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struct InitialTimeStepSize<TypeTag, TTag::GroundWaterBaseProblem>
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{
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using type = GetPropType<TypeTag, Scalar>;
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static constexpr type value = 1;
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};
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// The default DGF file to load
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template<class TypeTag>
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struct GridFile<TypeTag, TTag::GroundWaterBaseProblem> { static constexpr auto value = "./data/groundwater_2d.dgf"; };
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// Use the conjugated gradient linear solver with the default preconditioner (i.e.,
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// ILU-0) from dune-istl
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template<class TypeTag>
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struct LinearSolverSplice<TypeTag, TTag::GroundWaterBaseProblem> { using type = TTag::ParallelIstlLinearSolver; };
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template<class TypeTag>
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struct LinearSolverWrapper<TypeTag, TTag::GroundWaterBaseProblem>
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{ using type = Opm::Linear::SolverWrapperConjugatedGradients<TypeTag>; };
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} // namespace Opm::Properties
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namespace Opm {
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/*!
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* \ingroup TestProblems
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*
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* \brief Test for the immisicible VCVF discretization with only a single phase
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*
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* This problem is inspired by groundwater flow. Don't expect it to be
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* realistic, though: For two dimensions, the domain size is 1m times
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* 1m. On the left and right of the domain, no-flow boundaries are
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* used, while at the top and bottom free flow boundaries with a
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* pressure of 2 bar and 1 bar are used. The center of the domain is
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* occupied by a rectangular lens of lower permeability.
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*/
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template <class TypeTag>
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class GroundWaterProblem : public GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::BaseProblem>
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{
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using ParentType = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::BaseProblem>;
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using GridView = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::GridView>;
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using Scalar = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::Scalar>;
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using FluidSystem = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::FluidSystem>;
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// copy some indices for convenience
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using Indices = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::Indices>;
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enum {
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numPhases = FluidSystem::numPhases,
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// Grid and world dimension
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dim = GridView::dimension,
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dimWorld = GridView::dimensionworld,
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// indices of the primary variables
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pressure0Idx = Indices::pressure0Idx
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};
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using Simulator = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::Simulator>;
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using EqVector = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::EqVector>;
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using RateVector = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::RateVector>;
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using BoundaryRateVector = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::BoundaryRateVector>;
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using PrimaryVariables = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::PrimaryVariables>;
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using Model = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::Model>;
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using CoordScalar = typename GridView::ctype;
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using GlobalPosition = Dune::FieldVector<CoordScalar, dimWorld>;
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using DimMatrix = Dune::FieldMatrix<Scalar, dimWorld, dimWorld>;
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public:
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/*!
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* \copydoc Doxygen::defaultProblemConstructor
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*/
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GroundWaterProblem(Simulator& simulator)
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: ParentType(simulator)
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{ }
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/*!
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* \copydoc FvBaseProblem::finishInit
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*/
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void finishInit()
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{
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ParentType::finishInit();
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eps_ = 1.0e-3;
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lensLowerLeft_[0] = Parameters::get<TypeTag, Properties::LensLowerLeftX>();
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if (dim > 1)
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lensLowerLeft_[1] = Parameters::get<TypeTag, Properties::LensLowerLeftY>();
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if (dim > 2)
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lensLowerLeft_[2] = Parameters::get<TypeTag, Properties::LensLowerLeftY>();
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lensUpperRight_[0] = Parameters::get<TypeTag, Properties::LensUpperRightX>();
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if (dim > 1)
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lensUpperRight_[1] = Parameters::get<TypeTag, Properties::LensUpperRightY>();
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if (dim > 2)
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lensUpperRight_[2] = Parameters::get<TypeTag, Properties::LensUpperRightY>();
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intrinsicPerm_ = this->toDimMatrix_(Parameters::get<TypeTag, Properties::Permeability>());
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intrinsicPermLens_ = this->toDimMatrix_(Parameters::get<TypeTag, Properties::PermeabilityLens>());
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}
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/*!
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* \copydoc FvBaseMultiPhaseProblem::registerParameters
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*/
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static void registerParameters()
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{
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ParentType::registerParameters();
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Parameters::registerParam<TypeTag, Properties::LensLowerLeftX>
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("The x-coordinate of the lens' lower-left corner [m].");
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Parameters::registerParam<TypeTag, Properties::LensUpperRightX>
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("The x-coordinate of the lens' upper-right corner [m].");
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if (dimWorld > 1) {
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Parameters::registerParam<TypeTag, Properties::LensLowerLeftY>
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("The y-coordinate of the lens' lower-left corner [m].");
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Parameters::registerParam<TypeTag, Properties::LensUpperRightY>
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("The y-coordinate of the lens' upper-right corner [m].");
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}
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if (dimWorld > 2) {
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Parameters::registerParam<TypeTag, Properties::LensLowerLeftZ>
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("The z-coordinate of the lens' lower-left corner [m].");
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Parameters::registerParam<TypeTag, Properties::LensUpperRightZ>
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("The z-coordinate of the lens' upper-right corner [m].");
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}
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Parameters::registerParam<TypeTag, Properties::Permeability>
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("The intrinsic permeability [m^2] of the ambient material.");
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Parameters::registerParam<TypeTag, Properties::PermeabilityLens>
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("The intrinsic permeability [m^2] of the lens.");
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}
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/*!
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* \name Problem parameters
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*/
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// \{
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/*!
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* \copydoc FvBaseProblem::name
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*/
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std::string name() const
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{
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std::ostringstream oss;
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oss << "groundwater_" << Model::name();
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return oss.str();
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}
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/*!
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* \copydoc FvBaseProblem::endTimeStep
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*/
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void endTimeStep()
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{
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#ifndef NDEBUG
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this->model().checkConservativeness();
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// Calculate storage terms
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EqVector storage;
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this->model().globalStorage(storage);
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// Write mass balance information for rank 0
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if (this->gridView().comm().rank() == 0) {
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std::cout << "Storage: " << storage << std::endl << std::flush;
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}
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#endif // NDEBUG
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}
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/*!
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* \copydoc FvBaseMultiPhaseProblem::temperature
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*/
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template <class Context>
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Scalar temperature(const Context& /*context*/,
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unsigned /*spaceIdx*/,
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unsigned /*timeIdx*/) const
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{ return 273.15 + 10; } // 10C
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/*!
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* \copydoc FvBaseMultiPhaseProblem::porosity
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*/
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template <class Context>
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Scalar porosity(const Context& /*context*/,
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unsigned /*spaceIdx*/,
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unsigned /*timeIdx*/) const
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{ return 0.4; }
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/*!
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* \copydoc FvBaseMultiPhaseProblem::intrinsicPermeability
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*/
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template <class Context>
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const DimMatrix& intrinsicPermeability(const Context& context,
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unsigned spaceIdx,
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unsigned timeIdx) const
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{
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if (isInLens_(context.pos(spaceIdx, timeIdx)))
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return intrinsicPermLens_;
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else
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return intrinsicPerm_;
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}
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//! \}
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/*!
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* \name Boundary conditions
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*/
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//! \{
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/*!
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* \copydoc FvBaseProblem::boundary
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*/
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template <class Context>
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void boundary(BoundaryRateVector& values, const Context& context,
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unsigned spaceIdx, unsigned timeIdx) const
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{
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const GlobalPosition& globalPos = context.pos(spaceIdx, timeIdx);
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if (onLowerBoundary_(globalPos) || onUpperBoundary_(globalPos)) {
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Scalar pressure;
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Scalar T = temperature(context, spaceIdx, timeIdx);
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if (onLowerBoundary_(globalPos))
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pressure = 2e5;
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else // on upper boundary
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pressure = 1e5;
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Opm::ImmiscibleFluidState<Scalar, FluidSystem,
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/*storeEnthalpy=*/false> fs;
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fs.setSaturation(/*phaseIdx=*/0, 1.0);
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fs.setPressure(/*phaseIdx=*/0, pressure);
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fs.setTemperature(T);
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typename FluidSystem::template ParameterCache<Scalar> paramCache;
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paramCache.updateAll(fs);
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for (unsigned phaseIdx = 0; phaseIdx < numPhases; ++ phaseIdx) {
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fs.setDensity(phaseIdx, FluidSystem::density(fs, paramCache, phaseIdx));
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fs.setViscosity(phaseIdx, FluidSystem::viscosity(fs, paramCache, phaseIdx));
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}
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// impose an freeflow boundary condition
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values.setFreeFlow(context, spaceIdx, timeIdx, fs);
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}
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else {
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// no flow boundary
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values.setNoFlow();
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}
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}
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//! \}
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/*!
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* \name Volumetric terms
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*/
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//! \{
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/*!
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* \copydoc FvBaseProblem::initial
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*/
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template <class Context>
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void initial(PrimaryVariables& values,
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const Context& /*context*/,
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unsigned /*spaceIdx*/,
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unsigned /*timeIdx*/) const
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{
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// const GlobalPosition& globalPos = context.pos(spaceIdx, timeIdx);
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values[pressure0Idx] = 1.0e+5; // + 9.81*1.23*(20-globalPos[dim-1]);
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}
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/*!
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* \copydoc FvBaseProblem::source
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*/
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template <class Context>
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void source(RateVector& rate,
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const Context& /*context*/,
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unsigned /*spaceIdx*/,
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unsigned /*timeIdx*/) const
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{ rate = Scalar(0.0); }
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//! \}
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private:
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bool onLowerBoundary_(const GlobalPosition& pos) const
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{ return pos[dim - 1] < eps_; }
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bool onUpperBoundary_(const GlobalPosition& pos) const
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{ return pos[dim - 1] > this->boundingBoxMax()[dim - 1] - eps_; }
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bool isInLens_(const GlobalPosition& pos) const
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{
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return lensLowerLeft_[0] <= pos[0] && pos[0] <= lensUpperRight_[0]
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&& lensLowerLeft_[1] <= pos[1] && pos[1] <= lensUpperRight_[1];
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}
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GlobalPosition lensLowerLeft_;
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GlobalPosition lensUpperRight_;
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DimMatrix intrinsicPerm_;
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DimMatrix intrinsicPermLens_;
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Scalar eps_;
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};
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} // namespace Opm
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#endif
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