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"intensive" means that the value of these quantities at a given spatial location does not depend on any value of the neighboring intensive quantities. In contrast, "extensive" quantities depend in the intensive quantities of the environment of the spatial location. this change is necessary is because the previous nomenclature was very specific to finite volume discretizations, but the models themselves were already rather generic. (i.e., "volume variables" are the intensive quantities of finite volume methods and "flux variables" are the extensive ones.)
329 lines
9.8 KiB
C++
329 lines
9.8 KiB
C++
/*
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Copyright (C) 2009-2013 by Andreas Lauser
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This file is part of the Open Porous Media project (OPM).
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OPM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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OPM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with OPM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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/*!
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* \file
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*
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* \copydoc Ewoms::DiffusionProblem
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*/
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#ifndef EWOMS_POWER_INJECTION_PROBLEM_HH
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#define EWOMS_POWER_INJECTION_PROBLEM_HH
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#include <ewoms/models/ncp/ncpproperties.hh>
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#include <ewoms/io/cubegridmanager.hh>
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#include <opm/material/fluidmatrixinteractions/LinearMaterial.hpp>
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#include <opm/material/fluidmatrixinteractions/MaterialTraits.hpp>
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#include <opm/material/fluidsystems/H2ON2FluidSystem.hpp>
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#include <opm/material/fluidstates/CompositionalFluidState.hpp>
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#include <opm/material/constraintsolvers/ComputeFromReferencePhase.hpp>
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#include <dune/common/version.hh>
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#include <dune/common/fvector.hh>
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#include <dune/common/fmatrix.hh>
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#include <sstream>
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#include <string>
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namespace Ewoms {
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template <class TypeTag>
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class DiffusionProblem;
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}
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namespace Opm {
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namespace Properties {
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NEW_TYPE_TAG(DiffusionBaseProblem);
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// Set the grid implementation to be used
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SET_TYPE_PROP(DiffusionBaseProblem, Grid, Dune::YaspGrid</*dim=*/1>);
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// set the GridManager property
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SET_TYPE_PROP(DiffusionBaseProblem, GridManager, Ewoms::CubeGridManager<TypeTag>);
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// Set the problem property
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SET_TYPE_PROP(DiffusionBaseProblem, Problem, Ewoms::DiffusionProblem<TypeTag>);
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// Set the fluid system
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SET_PROP(DiffusionBaseProblem, FluidSystem)
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{
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private:
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typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, Scalar) Scalar;
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public:
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typedef Opm::FluidSystems::H2ON2<Scalar> type;
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};
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// Set the material Law
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SET_PROP(DiffusionBaseProblem, MaterialLaw)
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{
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private:
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typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, Scalar) Scalar;
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typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, FluidSystem) FluidSystem;
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static_assert(FluidSystem::numPhases == 2,
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"A fluid system with two phases is required "
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"for this problem!");
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typedef Opm::TwoPhaseMaterialTraits<Scalar,
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/*wettingPhaseIdx=*/FluidSystem::liquidPhaseIdx,
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/*nonWettingPhaseIdx=*/FluidSystem::gasPhaseIdx>
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Traits;
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public:
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typedef Opm::LinearMaterial<Traits> type;
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};
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// Enable molecular diffusion for this problem
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SET_BOOL_PROP(DiffusionBaseProblem, EnableDiffusion, true);
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// Disable gravity
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SET_BOOL_PROP(DiffusionBaseProblem, EnableGravity, false);
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// define the properties specific for the diffusion problem
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SET_SCALAR_PROP(DiffusionBaseProblem, DomainSizeX, 1.0);
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SET_SCALAR_PROP(DiffusionBaseProblem, DomainSizeY, 1.0);
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SET_SCALAR_PROP(DiffusionBaseProblem, DomainSizeZ, 1.0);
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SET_INT_PROP(DiffusionBaseProblem, CellsX, 250);
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SET_INT_PROP(DiffusionBaseProblem, CellsY, 1);
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SET_INT_PROP(DiffusionBaseProblem, CellsZ, 1);
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// The default for the end time of the simulation
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SET_SCALAR_PROP(DiffusionBaseProblem, EndTime, 1e6);
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// The default for the initial time step size of the simulation
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SET_SCALAR_PROP(DiffusionBaseProblem, InitialTimeStepSize, 1000);
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}
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} // namespace Opm, Properties
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namespace Ewoms {
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/*!
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* \ingroup VcfvTestProblems
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* \brief 1D problem which is driven by molecular diffusion.
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*
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* The domain is one meter long and completely filled with gas and
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* closed on all boundaries. Its left half exhibits a slightly higher
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* water concentration than the right one. After a while, the
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* concentration of water will be equilibrate due to molecular
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* diffusion.
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*/
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template <class TypeTag>
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class DiffusionProblem : public GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, BaseProblem)
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{
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typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, BaseProblem) ParentType;
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typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, Scalar) Scalar;
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typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, GridView) GridView;
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typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, FluidSystem) FluidSystem;
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typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, PrimaryVariables) PrimaryVariables;
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typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, Simulator) Simulator;
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typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, Model) Model;
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enum {
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// number of phases
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numPhases = FluidSystem::numPhases,
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// phase indices
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liquidPhaseIdx = FluidSystem::liquidPhaseIdx,
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gasPhaseIdx = FluidSystem::gasPhaseIdx,
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// component indices
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H2OIdx = FluidSystem::H2OIdx,
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N2Idx = FluidSystem::N2Idx,
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// Grid and world dimension
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dim = GridView::dimension,
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dimWorld = GridView::dimensionworld
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};
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typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, RateVector) RateVector;
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typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, BoundaryRateVector) BoundaryRateVector;
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typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, MaterialLaw) MaterialLaw;
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typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, MaterialLawParams) MaterialLawParams;
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typedef typename GridView::ctype CoordScalar;
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typedef Dune::FieldVector<CoordScalar, dimWorld> GlobalPosition;
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typedef Dune::FieldMatrix<Scalar, dimWorld, dimWorld> DimMatrix;
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public:
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/*!
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* \copydoc Doxygen::defaultProblemConstructor
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*/
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DiffusionProblem(Simulator &simulator)
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: ParentType(simulator)
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{
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FluidSystem::init();
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temperature_ = 273.15 + 20.0;
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materialParams_.finalize();
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K_ = this->toDimMatrix_(1e-12); // [m^2]
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setupInitialFluidStates_();
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}
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/*!
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* \name Auxiliary methods
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*/
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//! \{
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/*!
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* \copydoc VcfvProblem::name
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*/
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std::string name() const
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{ return std::string("diffusion_") + Model::name(); }
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//! \}
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/*!
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* \name Soil parameters
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*/
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//! \{
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/*!
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* \copydoc FvBaseMultiPhaseProblem::intrinsicPermeability
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*/
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template <class Context>
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const DimMatrix &intrinsicPermeability(const Context &context, int spaceIdx,
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int timeIdx) const
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{ return K_; }
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/*!
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* \copydoc FvBaseMultiPhaseProblem::porosity
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*/
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template <class Context>
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Scalar porosity(const Context &context, int spaceIdx, int timeIdx) const
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{ return 0.35; }
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/*!
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* \copydoc FvBaseMultiPhaseProblem::materialLawParams
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*/
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template <class Context>
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const MaterialLawParams &materialLawParams(const Context &context,
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int spaceIdx, int timeIdx) const
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{ return materialParams_; }
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/*!
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* \copydoc FvBaseMultiPhaseProblem::temperature
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*/
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template <class Context>
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Scalar temperature(const Context &context, int spaceIdx, int timeIdx) const
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{ return temperature_; }
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//! \}
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/*!
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* \name Boundary conditions
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*/
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//! \{
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/*!
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* \copydoc VcfvProblem::boundary
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*
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* This problem sets no-flow boundaries everywhere.
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*/
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template <class Context>
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void boundary(BoundaryRateVector &values, const Context &context,
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int spaceIdx, int timeIdx) const
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{ values.setNoFlow(); }
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//! \}
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/*!
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* \name Volumetric terms
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*/
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//! \{
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/*!
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* \copydoc VcfvProblem::initial
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*/
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template <class Context>
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void initial(PrimaryVariables &values, const Context &context, int spaceIdx,
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int timeIdx) const
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{
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const auto &pos = context.pos(spaceIdx, timeIdx);
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if (onLeftSide_(pos))
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values.assignNaive(leftInitialFluidState_);
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else
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values.assignNaive(rightInitialFluidState_);
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}
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/*!
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* \copydoc VcfvProblem::source
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*
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* For this problem, the source term of all components is 0
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* everywhere.
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*/
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template <class Context>
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void source(RateVector &rate, const Context &context, int spaceIdx,
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int timeIdx) const
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{ rate = Scalar(0.0); }
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//! \}
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private:
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bool onLeftSide_(const GlobalPosition &pos) const
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{ return pos[0] < (this->boundingBoxMin()[0] + this->boundingBoxMax()[0]) / 2; }
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void setupInitialFluidStates_()
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{
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// create the initial fluid state for the left half of the domain
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leftInitialFluidState_.setTemperature(temperature_);
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Scalar Sl = 0.0;
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leftInitialFluidState_.setSaturation(liquidPhaseIdx, Sl);
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leftInitialFluidState_.setSaturation(gasPhaseIdx, 1 - Sl);
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Scalar p = 1e5;
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leftInitialFluidState_.setPressure(liquidPhaseIdx, p);
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leftInitialFluidState_.setPressure(gasPhaseIdx, p);
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Scalar xH2O = 0.01;
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leftInitialFluidState_.setMoleFraction(gasPhaseIdx, H2OIdx, xH2O);
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leftInitialFluidState_.setMoleFraction(gasPhaseIdx, N2Idx, 1 - xH2O);
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typedef Opm::ComputeFromReferencePhase<Scalar, FluidSystem> CFRP;
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typename FluidSystem::ParameterCache paramCache;
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CFRP::solve(leftInitialFluidState_, paramCache, gasPhaseIdx,
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/*setViscosity=*/false, /*setEnthalpy=*/false);
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// create the initial fluid state for the right half of the domain
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rightInitialFluidState_.assign(leftInitialFluidState_);
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xH2O = 0.0;
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rightInitialFluidState_.setMoleFraction(gasPhaseIdx, H2OIdx, xH2O);
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rightInitialFluidState_.setMoleFraction(gasPhaseIdx, N2Idx, 1 - xH2O);
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CFRP::solve(rightInitialFluidState_, paramCache, gasPhaseIdx,
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/*setViscosity=*/false, /*setEnthalpy=*/false);
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}
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DimMatrix K_;
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MaterialLawParams materialParams_;
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Opm::CompositionalFluidState<Scalar, FluidSystem> leftInitialFluidState_;
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Opm::CompositionalFluidState<Scalar, FluidSystem> rightInitialFluidState_;
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Scalar temperature_;
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};
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} // namespace Ewoms
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#endif
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