opm-simulators/examples/problems/groundwaterproblem.hh
Andreas Lauser 8e0e9e9d31 rename "(Volume|Flux)Variables" to "(In|Ex)tensiveQuantities"
"intensive" means that the value of these quantities at a given
spatial location does not depend on any value of the neighboring
intensive quantities. In contrast, "extensive" quantities depend in
the intensive quantities of the environment of the spatial location.

this change is necessary is because the previous nomenclature was very
specific to finite volume discretizations, but the models themselves
were already rather generic. (i.e., "volume variables" are the
intensive quantities of finite volume methods and "flux variables"
are the extensive ones.)
2014-06-24 18:24:09 +02:00

344 lines
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/*
Copyright (C) 2008-2013 by Andreas Lauser
This file is part of the Open Porous Media project (OPM).
OPM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
OPM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with OPM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/*!
* \file
*
* \copydoc Ewoms::GroundWaterProblem
*/
#ifndef EWOMS_GROUND_WATER_PROBLEM_HH
#define EWOMS_GROUND_WATER_PROBLEM_HH
#include <ewoms/linear/paralleliterativebackend.hh>
#include <ewoms/models/immiscible/immiscibleproperties.hh>
#include <opm/material/components/SimpleH2O.hpp>
#include <opm/material/fluidstates/ImmiscibleFluidState.hpp>
#include <opm/material/fluidsystems/LiquidPhase.hpp>
#include <dune/grid/io/file/dgfparser/dgfyasp.hh>
#include <dune/common/version.hh>
#include <dune/common/fmatrix.hh>
#include <dune/common/fvector.hh>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
namespace Ewoms {
template <class TypeTag>
class GroundWaterProblem;
}
namespace Opm {
namespace Properties {
NEW_TYPE_TAG(GroundWaterBaseProblem);
NEW_PROP_TAG(LensLowerLeftX);
NEW_PROP_TAG(LensLowerLeftY);
NEW_PROP_TAG(LensLowerLeftZ);
NEW_PROP_TAG(LensUpperRightX);
NEW_PROP_TAG(LensUpperRightY);
NEW_PROP_TAG(LensUpperRightZ);
NEW_PROP_TAG(Permeability);
NEW_PROP_TAG(PermeabilityLens);
SET_PROP(GroundWaterBaseProblem, Fluid)
{
private:
typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, Scalar) Scalar;
public:
typedef Opm::LiquidPhase<Scalar, Opm::SimpleH2O<Scalar> > type;
};
// Set the grid type
SET_TYPE_PROP(GroundWaterBaseProblem, Grid, Dune::YaspGrid<2>);
// SET_TYPE_PROP(GroundWaterBaseProblem, Grid, Dune::SGrid<2, 2>);
SET_TYPE_PROP(GroundWaterBaseProblem, Problem,
Ewoms::GroundWaterProblem<TypeTag>);
SET_SCALAR_PROP(GroundWaterBaseProblem, LensLowerLeftX, 0.25);
SET_SCALAR_PROP(GroundWaterBaseProblem, LensLowerLeftY, 0.25);
SET_SCALAR_PROP(GroundWaterBaseProblem, LensLowerLeftZ, 0.25);
SET_SCALAR_PROP(GroundWaterBaseProblem, LensUpperRightX, 0.75);
SET_SCALAR_PROP(GroundWaterBaseProblem, LensUpperRightY, 0.75);
SET_SCALAR_PROP(GroundWaterBaseProblem, LensUpperRightZ, 0.75);
SET_SCALAR_PROP(GroundWaterBaseProblem, Permeability, 1e-10);
SET_SCALAR_PROP(GroundWaterBaseProblem, PermeabilityLens, 1e-12);
// Linear solver settings
SET_TYPE_PROP(GroundWaterBaseProblem, LinearSolverWrapper,
Ewoms::Linear::SolverWrapperConjugatedGradients<TypeTag>);
SET_TYPE_PROP(GroundWaterBaseProblem, PreconditionerWrapper,
Ewoms::Linear::PreconditionerWrapperILU0<TypeTag>);
SET_INT_PROP(GroundWaterBaseProblem, LinearSolverVerbosity, 0);
// Enable gravity
SET_BOOL_PROP(GroundWaterBaseProblem, EnableGravity, true);
// The default for the end time of the simulation
SET_SCALAR_PROP(GroundWaterBaseProblem, EndTime, 1);
// The default for the initial time step size of the simulation
SET_SCALAR_PROP(GroundWaterBaseProblem, InitialTimeStepSize, 1);
// The default DGF file to load
SET_STRING_PROP(GroundWaterBaseProblem, GridFile, "./data/groundwater_2d.dgf");
} // namespace Properties
} // namespace Opm
namespace Ewoms {
/*!
* \ingroup VcfvTestProblems
*
* \brief Test for the immisicible VCVF discretization with only a single phase
*
* This problem is inspired by groundwater flow. Don't expect it to be
* realistic, though: For two dimensions, the domain size is 1m times
* 1m. On the left and right of the domain, no-flow boundaries are
* used, while at the top and bottom free flow boundaries with a
* pressure of 2 bar and 1 bar are used. The center of the domain is
* occupied by a rectangular lens of lower permeability.
*/
template <class TypeTag>
class GroundWaterProblem : public GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, BaseProblem)
{
typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, BaseProblem) ParentType;
typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, GridView) GridView;
typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, Scalar) Scalar;
// copy some indices for convenience
typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, Indices) Indices;
enum {
// Grid and world dimension
dim = GridView::dimension,
dimWorld = GridView::dimensionworld,
// indices of the primary variables
pressure0Idx = Indices::pressure0Idx
};
typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, Simulator) Simulator;
typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, FluidSystem) FluidSystem;
typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, RateVector) RateVector;
typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, BoundaryRateVector) BoundaryRateVector;
typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, PrimaryVariables) PrimaryVariables;
typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, Model) Model;
typedef typename GridView::ctype CoordScalar;
typedef Dune::FieldVector<CoordScalar, dimWorld> GlobalPosition;
typedef Dune::FieldMatrix<Scalar, dimWorld, dimWorld> DimMatrix;
public:
/*!
* \copydoc Doxygen::defaultProblemConstructor
*/
GroundWaterProblem(Simulator &simulator)
: ParentType(simulator)
{
eps_ = 1.0e-3;
lensLowerLeft_[0] = EWOMS_GET_PARAM(TypeTag, Scalar, LensLowerLeftX);
if (dim > 1)
lensLowerLeft_[1] = EWOMS_GET_PARAM(TypeTag, Scalar, LensLowerLeftY);
if (dim > 2)
lensLowerLeft_[2] = EWOMS_GET_PARAM(TypeTag, Scalar, LensLowerLeftY);
lensUpperRight_[0] = EWOMS_GET_PARAM(TypeTag, Scalar, LensUpperRightX);
if (dim > 1)
lensUpperRight_[1] = EWOMS_GET_PARAM(TypeTag, Scalar, LensUpperRightY);
if (dim > 2)
lensUpperRight_[2] = EWOMS_GET_PARAM(TypeTag, Scalar, LensUpperRightY);
intrinsicPerm_ = this->toDimMatrix_(EWOMS_GET_PARAM(TypeTag, Scalar, Permeability));
intrinsicPermLens_ = this->toDimMatrix_(EWOMS_GET_PARAM(TypeTag, Scalar, PermeabilityLens));
}
/*!
* \copydoc FvBaseMultiPhaseProblem::registerParameters
*/
static void registerParameters()
{
ParentType::registerParameters();
EWOMS_REGISTER_PARAM(TypeTag, Scalar, LensLowerLeftX,
"The x-coordinate of the lens' lower-left corner "
"[m].");
EWOMS_REGISTER_PARAM(TypeTag, Scalar, LensUpperRightX,
"The x-coordinate of the lens' upper-right corner "
"[m].");
if (dimWorld > 1) {
EWOMS_REGISTER_PARAM(TypeTag, Scalar, LensLowerLeftY,
"The y-coordinate of the lens' lower-left "
"corner [m].");
EWOMS_REGISTER_PARAM(TypeTag, Scalar, LensUpperRightY,
"The y-coordinate of the lens' upper-right "
"corner [m].");
}
if (dimWorld > 2) {
EWOMS_REGISTER_PARAM(TypeTag, Scalar, LensLowerLeftZ,
"The z-coordinate of the lens' lower-left "
"corner [m].");
EWOMS_REGISTER_PARAM(TypeTag, Scalar, LensUpperRightZ,
"The z-coordinate of the lens' upper-right "
"corner [m].");
}
EWOMS_REGISTER_PARAM(TypeTag, Scalar, Permeability,
"The intrinsic permeability [m^2] of the ambient "
"material.");
EWOMS_REGISTER_PARAM(TypeTag, Scalar, PermeabilityLens,
"The intrinsic permeability [m^2] of the lens.");
}
/*!
* \name Problem parameters
*/
// \{
/*!
* \copydoc VcfvProblem::name
*/
std::string name() const
{
std::ostringstream oss;
oss << "groundwater_" << Model::name();
return oss.str();
}
/*!
* \copydoc FvBaseMultiPhaseProblem::temperature
*/
template <class Context>
Scalar temperature(const Context &context, int spaceIdx, int timeIdx) const
{ return 273.15 + 10; } // 10C
/*!
* \copydoc FvBaseMultiPhaseProblem::porosity
*/
template <class Context>
Scalar porosity(const Context &context, int spaceIdx, int timeIdx) const
{ return 0.4; }
/*!
* \copydoc FvBaseMultiPhaseProblem::intrinsicPermeability
*/
template <class Context>
const DimMatrix &intrinsicPermeability(const Context &context, int spaceIdx,
int timeIdx) const
{
return isInLens_(context.pos(spaceIdx, timeIdx)) ? intrinsicPermLens_
: intrinsicPerm_;
}
//! \}
/*!
* \name Boundary conditions
*/
//! \{
/*!
* \copydoc VcfvProblem::boundary
*/
template <class Context>
void boundary(BoundaryRateVector &values, const Context &context,
int spaceIdx, int timeIdx) const
{
const GlobalPosition &globalPos = context.pos(spaceIdx, timeIdx);
if (onLowerBoundary_(globalPos) || onUpperBoundary_(globalPos)) {
Scalar pressure;
Scalar T = temperature(context, spaceIdx, timeIdx);
if (onLowerBoundary_(globalPos))
pressure = 2e5;
else // on upper boundary
pressure = 1e5;
Opm::ImmiscibleFluidState<Scalar, FluidSystem,
/*storeEnthalpy=*/false> fs;
fs.setSaturation(/*phaseIdx=*/0, 1.0);
fs.setPressure(/*phaseIdx=*/0, pressure);
fs.setTemperature(T);
// impose an freeflow boundary condition
values.setFreeFlow(context, spaceIdx, timeIdx, fs);
}
else {
// no flow boundary
values.setNoFlow();
}
}
//! \}
/*!
* \name Volumetric terms
*/
//! \{
/*!
* \copydoc VcfvProblem::initial
*/
template <class Context>
void initial(PrimaryVariables &values, const Context &context, int spaceIdx,
int timeIdx) const
{
// const GlobalPosition &globalPos = context.pos(spaceIdx, timeIdx);
values[pressure0Idx] = 1.0e+5; // + 9.81*1.23*(20-globalPos[dim-1]);
}
/*!
* \copydoc VcfvProblem::source
*/
template <class Context>
void source(RateVector &rate, const Context &context, int spaceIdx,
int timeIdx) const
{ rate = Scalar(0.0); }
//! \}
private:
bool onLowerBoundary_(const GlobalPosition &pos) const
{ return pos[dim - 1] < eps_; }
bool onUpperBoundary_(const GlobalPosition &pos) const
{ return pos[dim - 1] > this->boundingBoxMax()[dim - 1] - eps_; }
bool isInLens_(const GlobalPosition &pos) const
{
return lensLowerLeft_[0] <= pos[0] && pos[0] <= lensUpperRight_[0]
&& lensLowerLeft_[1] <= pos[1] && pos[1] <= lensUpperRight_[1];
}
GlobalPosition lensLowerLeft_;
GlobalPosition lensUpperRight_;
DimMatrix intrinsicPerm_;
DimMatrix intrinsicPermLens_;
Scalar eps_;
};
} // namespace Ewoms
#endif