mirror of
https://github.com/OPM/opm-simulators.git
synced 2024-11-25 10:40:21 -06:00
455 lines
14 KiB
C++
455 lines
14 KiB
C++
// -*- mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
|
|
// vi: set et ts=4 sw=4 sts=4:
|
|
/*
|
|
This file is part of the Open Porous Media project (OPM).
|
|
|
|
OPM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
|
|
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
|
|
the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
|
|
(at your option) any later version.
|
|
|
|
OPM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
|
|
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
|
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
|
|
GNU General Public License for more details.
|
|
|
|
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
|
along with OPM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
|
|
|
|
Consult the COPYING file in the top-level source directory of this
|
|
module for the precise wording of the license and the list of
|
|
copyright holders.
|
|
*/
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \file
|
|
*
|
|
* \copydoc Opm::PowerInjectionProblem
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifndef EWOMS_POWER_INJECTION_PROBLEM_HH
|
|
#define EWOMS_POWER_INJECTION_PROBLEM_HH
|
|
|
|
#include <opm/models/immiscible/immisciblemodel.hh>
|
|
#include <opm/models/io/cubegridvanguard.hh>
|
|
|
|
#include <opm/material/fluidmatrixinteractions/RegularizedVanGenuchten.hpp>
|
|
#include <opm/material/fluidmatrixinteractions/LinearMaterial.hpp>
|
|
#include <opm/material/fluidmatrixinteractions/EffToAbsLaw.hpp>
|
|
#include <opm/material/fluidmatrixinteractions/MaterialTraits.hpp>
|
|
#include <opm/material/fluidsystems/TwoPhaseImmiscibleFluidSystem.hpp>
|
|
#include <opm/material/fluidstates/ImmiscibleFluidState.hpp>
|
|
#include <opm/material/components/SimpleH2O.hpp>
|
|
#include <opm/material/components/Air.hpp>
|
|
|
|
#include <dune/grid/yaspgrid.hh>
|
|
|
|
#include <dune/common/version.hh>
|
|
#include <dune/common/fvector.hh>
|
|
#include <dune/common/fmatrix.hh>
|
|
|
|
#include <sstream>
|
|
#include <string>
|
|
#include <type_traits>
|
|
#include <iostream>
|
|
|
|
namespace Opm {
|
|
template <class TypeTag>
|
|
class PowerInjectionProblem;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
namespace Opm::Properties {
|
|
|
|
namespace TTag {
|
|
struct PowerInjectionBaseProblem {};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Set the grid implementation to be used
|
|
template<class TypeTag>
|
|
struct Grid<TypeTag, TTag::PowerInjectionBaseProblem> { using type = Dune::YaspGrid</*dim=*/1>; };
|
|
|
|
// set the Vanguard property
|
|
template<class TypeTag>
|
|
struct Vanguard<TypeTag, TTag::PowerInjectionBaseProblem> { using type = Opm::CubeGridVanguard<TypeTag>; };
|
|
|
|
// Set the problem property
|
|
template<class TypeTag>
|
|
struct Problem<TypeTag, TTag::PowerInjectionBaseProblem> { using type = Opm::PowerInjectionProblem<TypeTag>; };
|
|
|
|
// Set the wetting phase
|
|
template<class TypeTag>
|
|
struct WettingPhase<TypeTag, TTag::PowerInjectionBaseProblem>
|
|
{
|
|
private:
|
|
using Scalar = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::Scalar>;
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
using type = Opm::LiquidPhase<Scalar, Opm::SimpleH2O<Scalar> >;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Set the non-wetting phase
|
|
template<class TypeTag>
|
|
struct NonwettingPhase<TypeTag, TTag::PowerInjectionBaseProblem>
|
|
{
|
|
private:
|
|
using Scalar = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::Scalar>;
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
using type = Opm::GasPhase<Scalar, Opm::Air<Scalar> >;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
// Set the material Law
|
|
template<class TypeTag>
|
|
struct MaterialLaw<TypeTag, TTag::PowerInjectionBaseProblem>
|
|
{
|
|
private:
|
|
using FluidSystem = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::FluidSystem>;
|
|
enum { wettingPhaseIdx = FluidSystem::wettingPhaseIdx };
|
|
enum { nonWettingPhaseIdx = FluidSystem::nonWettingPhaseIdx };
|
|
|
|
using Scalar = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::Scalar>;
|
|
using Traits = Opm::TwoPhaseMaterialTraits<Scalar,
|
|
/*wettingPhaseIdx=*/FluidSystem::wettingPhaseIdx,
|
|
/*nonWettingPhaseIdx=*/FluidSystem::nonWettingPhaseIdx>;
|
|
|
|
// define the material law which is parameterized by effective
|
|
// saturations
|
|
using EffectiveLaw = Opm::RegularizedVanGenuchten<Traits>;
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
// define the material law parameterized by absolute saturations
|
|
using type = Opm::EffToAbsLaw<EffectiveLaw>;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
} // namespace Opm::Properties
|
|
|
|
namespace Opm::Parameters {
|
|
|
|
// Disable gravity
|
|
template<class TypeTag>
|
|
struct EnableGravity<TypeTag, Properties::TTag::PowerInjectionBaseProblem>
|
|
{ static constexpr bool value = false; };
|
|
|
|
// Write out the filter velocities for this problem
|
|
template<class TypeTag>
|
|
struct VtkWriteFilterVelocities<TypeTag, Properties::TTag::PowerInjectionBaseProblem>
|
|
{ static constexpr bool value = true; };
|
|
|
|
} // namespace Opm::Parameters
|
|
|
|
namespace Opm {
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \ingroup TestProblems
|
|
* \brief 1D Problem with very fast injection of gas on the left.
|
|
*
|
|
* The velocity model is chosen in the .cc file in this problem. The
|
|
* spatial parameters are inspired by the ones given by
|
|
*
|
|
* V. Jambhekar: "Forchheimer Porous-media Flow models -- Numerical
|
|
* Investigation and Comparison with Experimental Data", Master's
|
|
* Thesis at Institute for Modelling Hydraulic and Environmental
|
|
* Systems, University of Stuttgart, 2011
|
|
*/
|
|
template <class TypeTag>
|
|
class PowerInjectionProblem : public GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::BaseProblem>
|
|
{
|
|
using ParentType = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::BaseProblem>;
|
|
|
|
using Scalar = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::Scalar>;
|
|
using GridView = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::GridView>;
|
|
using Indices = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::Indices>;
|
|
using FluidSystem = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::FluidSystem>;
|
|
using WettingPhase = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::WettingPhase>;
|
|
using NonwettingPhase = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::NonwettingPhase>;
|
|
using PrimaryVariables = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::PrimaryVariables>;
|
|
using EqVector = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::EqVector>;
|
|
using RateVector = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::RateVector>;
|
|
using BoundaryRateVector = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::BoundaryRateVector>;
|
|
using Simulator = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::Simulator>;
|
|
|
|
enum {
|
|
// number of phases
|
|
numPhases = FluidSystem::numPhases,
|
|
|
|
// phase indices
|
|
wettingPhaseIdx = FluidSystem::wettingPhaseIdx,
|
|
nonWettingPhaseIdx = FluidSystem::nonWettingPhaseIdx,
|
|
|
|
// equation indices
|
|
contiNEqIdx = Indices::conti0EqIdx + nonWettingPhaseIdx,
|
|
|
|
// Grid and world dimension
|
|
dim = GridView::dimension,
|
|
dimWorld = GridView::dimensionworld
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
using MaterialLaw = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::MaterialLaw>;
|
|
using MaterialLawParams = GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::MaterialLawParams>;
|
|
|
|
using CoordScalar = typename GridView::ctype;
|
|
using GlobalPosition = Dune::FieldVector<CoordScalar, dimWorld>;
|
|
|
|
using DimMatrix = Dune::FieldMatrix<Scalar, dimWorld, dimWorld>;
|
|
|
|
public:
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \copydoc Doxygen::defaultProblemConstructor
|
|
*/
|
|
PowerInjectionProblem(Simulator& simulator)
|
|
: ParentType(simulator)
|
|
{ }
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \copydoc FvBaseProblem::finishInit
|
|
*/
|
|
void finishInit()
|
|
{
|
|
ParentType::finishInit();
|
|
|
|
eps_ = 3e-6;
|
|
FluidSystem::init();
|
|
|
|
temperature_ = 273.15 + 26.6;
|
|
|
|
// parameters for the Van Genuchten law
|
|
// alpha and n
|
|
materialParams_.setVgAlpha(0.00045);
|
|
materialParams_.setVgN(7.3);
|
|
materialParams_.finalize();
|
|
|
|
K_ = this->toDimMatrix_(5.73e-08); // [m^2]
|
|
|
|
setupInitialFluidState_();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \copydoc FvBaseMultiPhaseProblem::registerParameters
|
|
*/
|
|
static void registerParameters()
|
|
{
|
|
ParentType::registerParameters();
|
|
|
|
Parameters::SetDefault<Parameters::CellsX>(250);
|
|
Parameters::SetDefault<Parameters::DomainSizeX<Scalar>>(100.0);
|
|
|
|
if constexpr (dim > 1) {
|
|
Parameters::SetDefault<Parameters::CellsY>(1);
|
|
Parameters::SetDefault<Parameters::DomainSizeY<Scalar>>(1.0);
|
|
}
|
|
if constexpr (dim == 3) {
|
|
Parameters::SetDefault<Parameters::CellsZ>(1);
|
|
Parameters::SetDefault<Parameters::DomainSizeZ<Scalar>>(1.0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
Parameters::SetDefault<Parameters::EndTime<Scalar>>(100.0);
|
|
Parameters::SetDefault<Parameters::InitialTimeStepSize<Scalar>>(1e-3);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \name Auxiliary methods
|
|
*/
|
|
//! \{
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \copydoc FvBaseProblem::name
|
|
*/
|
|
std::string name() const
|
|
{
|
|
std::ostringstream oss;
|
|
oss << "powerinjection_";
|
|
if (std::is_same<GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::FluxModule>,
|
|
Opm::DarcyFluxModule<TypeTag> >::value)
|
|
oss << "darcy";
|
|
else
|
|
oss << "forchheimer";
|
|
|
|
if (std::is_same<GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::LocalLinearizerSplice>,
|
|
Properties::TTag::AutoDiffLocalLinearizer>::value)
|
|
oss << "_" << "ad";
|
|
else
|
|
oss << "_" << "fd";
|
|
|
|
return oss.str();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \copydoc FvBaseProblem::endTimeStep
|
|
*/
|
|
void endTimeStep()
|
|
{
|
|
#ifndef NDEBUG
|
|
this->model().checkConservativeness();
|
|
|
|
// Calculate storage terms
|
|
EqVector storage;
|
|
this->model().globalStorage(storage);
|
|
|
|
// Write mass balance information for rank 0
|
|
if (this->gridView().comm().rank() == 0) {
|
|
std::cout << "Storage: " << storage << std::endl << std::flush;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif // NDEBUG
|
|
}
|
|
//! \}
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \name Soil parameters
|
|
*/
|
|
//! \{
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \copydoc FvBaseMultiPhaseProblem::intrinsicPermeability
|
|
*/
|
|
template <class Context>
|
|
const DimMatrix& intrinsicPermeability(const Context& /*context*/,
|
|
unsigned /*spaceIdx*/,
|
|
unsigned /*timeIdx*/) const
|
|
{ return K_; }
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \copydoc ForchheimerBaseProblem::ergunCoefficient
|
|
*/
|
|
template <class Context>
|
|
Scalar ergunCoefficient(const Context& /*context*/,
|
|
unsigned /*spaceIdx*/,
|
|
unsigned /*timeIdx*/) const
|
|
{ return 0.3866; }
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \copydoc FvBaseMultiPhaseProblem::porosity
|
|
*/
|
|
template <class Context>
|
|
Scalar porosity(const Context& /*context*/,
|
|
unsigned /*spaceIdx*/,
|
|
unsigned /*timeIdx*/) const
|
|
{ return 0.558; }
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \copydoc FvBaseMultiPhaseProblem::materialLawParams
|
|
*/
|
|
template <class Context>
|
|
const MaterialLawParams&
|
|
materialLawParams(const Context& /*context*/,
|
|
unsigned /*spaceIdx*/,
|
|
unsigned /*timeIdx*/) const
|
|
{ return materialParams_; }
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \copydoc FvBaseMultiPhaseProblem::temperature
|
|
*/
|
|
template <class Context>
|
|
Scalar temperature(const Context& /*context*/,
|
|
unsigned /*spaceIdx*/,
|
|
unsigned /*timeIdx*/) const
|
|
{ return temperature_; }
|
|
|
|
//! \}
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \name Boundary conditions
|
|
*/
|
|
//! \{
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \copydoc FvBaseProblem::boundary
|
|
*
|
|
* This problem sets a very high injection rate of nitrogen on the
|
|
* left and a free-flow boundary on the right.
|
|
*/
|
|
template <class Context>
|
|
void boundary(BoundaryRateVector& values,
|
|
const Context& context,
|
|
unsigned spaceIdx,
|
|
unsigned timeIdx) const
|
|
{
|
|
const GlobalPosition& pos = context.pos(spaceIdx, timeIdx);
|
|
|
|
if (onLeftBoundary_(pos)) {
|
|
RateVector massRate(0.0);
|
|
massRate = 0.0;
|
|
massRate[contiNEqIdx] = -1.00; // kg / (m^2 * s)
|
|
|
|
// impose a forced flow boundary
|
|
values.setMassRate(massRate);
|
|
}
|
|
else if (onRightBoundary_(pos))
|
|
// free flow boundary with initial condition on the right
|
|
values.setFreeFlow(context, spaceIdx, timeIdx, initialFluidState_);
|
|
else
|
|
values.setNoFlow();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//! \}
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \name Volumetric terms
|
|
*/
|
|
//! \{
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \copydoc FvBaseProblem::initial
|
|
*/
|
|
template <class Context>
|
|
void initial(PrimaryVariables& values,
|
|
const Context& /*context*/,
|
|
unsigned /*spaceIdx*/,
|
|
unsigned /*timeIdx*/) const
|
|
{
|
|
// assign the primary variables
|
|
values.assignNaive(initialFluidState_);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*!
|
|
* \copydoc FvBaseProblem::source
|
|
*
|
|
* For this problem, the source term of all components is 0
|
|
* everywhere.
|
|
*/
|
|
template <class Context>
|
|
void source(RateVector& rate,
|
|
const Context& /*context*/,
|
|
unsigned /*spaceIdx*/,
|
|
unsigned /*timeIdx*/) const
|
|
{ rate = Scalar(0.0); }
|
|
|
|
//! \}
|
|
|
|
private:
|
|
bool onLeftBoundary_(const GlobalPosition& pos) const
|
|
{ return pos[0] < this->boundingBoxMin()[0] + eps_; }
|
|
|
|
bool onRightBoundary_(const GlobalPosition& pos) const
|
|
{ return pos[0] > this->boundingBoxMax()[0] - eps_; }
|
|
|
|
void setupInitialFluidState_()
|
|
{
|
|
initialFluidState_.setTemperature(temperature_);
|
|
|
|
Scalar Sw = 1.0;
|
|
initialFluidState_.setSaturation(wettingPhaseIdx, Sw);
|
|
initialFluidState_.setSaturation(nonWettingPhaseIdx, 1 - Sw);
|
|
|
|
Scalar p = 1e5;
|
|
initialFluidState_.setPressure(wettingPhaseIdx, p);
|
|
initialFluidState_.setPressure(nonWettingPhaseIdx, p);
|
|
|
|
typename FluidSystem::template ParameterCache<Scalar> paramCache;
|
|
paramCache.updateAll(initialFluidState_);
|
|
for (unsigned phaseIdx = 0; phaseIdx < numPhases; ++ phaseIdx) {
|
|
initialFluidState_.setDensity(phaseIdx,
|
|
FluidSystem::density(initialFluidState_, paramCache, phaseIdx));
|
|
initialFluidState_.setViscosity(phaseIdx,
|
|
FluidSystem::viscosity(initialFluidState_, paramCache, phaseIdx));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
DimMatrix K_;
|
|
MaterialLawParams materialParams_;
|
|
|
|
Opm::ImmiscibleFluidState<Scalar, FluidSystem> initialFluidState_;
|
|
Scalar temperature_;
|
|
Scalar eps_;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
} // namespace Opm
|
|
|
|
#endif
|