opm-simulators/examples/problems/stokes2ctestproblem.hh

// -*- mode: C++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*-
// vi: set et ts=4 sw=4 sts=4:
/*
  Copyright (C) 2009-2013 by Andreas Lauser

  This file is part of the Open Porous Media project (OPM).

  OPM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
  (at your option) any later version.

  OPM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  GNU General Public License for more details.

  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  along with OPM.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/*!
 * \file
 * \copydoc Ewoms::Stokes2cTestProblem
 */
#ifndef EWOMS_STOKES_2C_TEST_PROBLEM_HH
#define EWOMS_STOKES_2C_TEST_PROBLEM_HH

#include <ewoms/models/stokes/stokesmodel.hh>
#include <opm/material/fluidsystems/H2OAirFluidSystem.hpp>

#include <dune/grid/yaspgrid.hh>
#include <dune/grid/io/file/dgfparser/dgfyasp.hh>

#include <dune/common/version.hh>
#include <dune/common/fvector.hh>

namespace Ewoms {
template <class TypeTag>
class Stokes2cTestProblem;
}

namespace Ewoms {
//////////
// Specify the properties for the stokes2c problem
//////////
namespace Properties {
NEW_TYPE_TAG(Stokes2cTestProblem, INHERITS_FROM(StokesModel));

// Set the grid type
SET_TYPE_PROP(Stokes2cTestProblem, Grid, Dune::YaspGrid<2>);

// Set the problem property
SET_TYPE_PROP(Stokes2cTestProblem, Problem, Ewoms::Stokes2cTestProblem<TypeTag>);

//! Select the fluid system
SET_TYPE_PROP(Stokes2cTestProblem, FluidSystem,
              Opm::FluidSystems::H2OAir<typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, Scalar)>);

//! Select the phase to be considered
SET_INT_PROP(Stokes2cTestProblem, StokesPhaseIndex,
             GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, FluidSystem)::gasPhaseIdx);

// Disable gravity
SET_BOOL_PROP(Stokes2cTestProblem, EnableGravity, false);

// Enable constraints
SET_BOOL_PROP(Stokes2cTestProblem, EnableConstraints, true);

// Default simulation end time [s]
SET_SCALAR_PROP(Stokes2cTestProblem, EndTime, 2.0);

// Default initial time step size [s]
SET_SCALAR_PROP(Stokes2cTestProblem, InitialTimeStepSize, 0.1);

// Default grid file to load
SET_STRING_PROP(Stokes2cTestProblem, GridFile, "data/test_stokes2c.dgf");
} // namespace Properties
} // namespace Ewoms

namespace Ewoms {
/*!
 * \ingroup Stokes2cModel
 * \ingroup TestProblems
 *
 * \brief Stokes transport problem with humid air flowing from the
 *        left to the right.
 *
 * The domain is sized 1m times 1m. The boundaries are specified using
 * constraints, with finite volumes on the left side of the domain
 * exhibiting slightly higher humitiy than the ones on the right.
 */
template <class TypeTag>
class Stokes2cTestProblem : public GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, BaseProblem)
{
    typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, BaseProblem) ParentType;
    typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, GridView) GridView;
    typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, Simulator) Simulator;
    typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, Indices) Indices;
    typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, FluidSystem) FluidSystem;
    typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, EqVector) EqVector;
    typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, BoundaryRateVector) BoundaryRateVector;
    typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, RateVector) RateVector;
    typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, PrimaryVariables) PrimaryVariables;
    typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, Constraints) Constraints;
    typedef typename GET_PROP_TYPE(TypeTag, Scalar) Scalar;

    enum { dimWorld = GridView::dimensionworld };
    enum { numComponents = FluidSystem::numComponents };
    enum {
        // copy some indices for convenience
        conti0EqIdx = Indices::conti0EqIdx,
        momentum0EqIdx = Indices::momentum0EqIdx,
        velocity0Idx = Indices::velocity0Idx,
        moleFrac1Idx = Indices::moleFrac1Idx,
        pressureIdx = Indices::pressureIdx,
        H2OIdx = FluidSystem::H2OIdx,
        AirIdx = FluidSystem::AirIdx
    };

    typedef typename GridView::ctype CoordScalar;
    typedef Dune::FieldVector<CoordScalar, dimWorld> GlobalPosition;

public:
    /*!
     * \copydoc Doxygen::defaultProblemConstructor
     */
    Stokes2cTestProblem(Simulator &simulator)
        : ParentType(simulator)
    { }

    /*!
     * \copydoc FvBaseProblem::finishInit
     */
    void finishInit()
    {
        ParentType::finishInit();

        eps_ = 1e-6;

        // initialize the tables of the fluid system
        FluidSystem::init();
    }

    /*!
     * \name Problem parameters
     */
    //! \{

    /*!
     * \copydoc FvBaseProblem::name
     */
    std::string name() const
    { return "stokes2ctest"; }

    /*!
     * \copydoc FvBaseProblem::endTimeStep
     */
    void endTimeStep()
    {
#ifndef NDEBUG
        // checkConservativeness() does not include the effect of constraints, so we
        // disable it for this problem...
        //this->model().checkConservativeness();

        // Calculate storage terms
        EqVector storage;
        this->model().globalStorage(storage);

        // Write mass balance information for rank 0
        if (this->gridView().comm().rank() == 0) {
            std::cout << "Storage: " << storage << std::endl << std::flush;
        }
#endif // NDEBUG
    }

    /*!
     * \brief StokesProblem::temperature
     *
     * This problem assumes a temperature of 10 degrees Celsius.
     */
    template <class Context>
    Scalar temperature(const Context &context, unsigned spaceIdx, unsigned timeIdx) const
    { return 273.15 + 10; /* -> 10 deg C */ }

    // \}

    /*!
     * \name Boundary conditions
     */
    //! \{

    /*!
     * \copydoc FvBaseProblem::boundary
     *
     * This problem uses an out-flow boundary on the lower edge of the
     * domain, no-flow on the left and right edges and constrains the
     * upper edge.
     */
    template <class Context>
    void boundary(BoundaryRateVector &values, const Context &context,
                  unsigned spaceIdx, unsigned timeIdx) const
    {
        const GlobalPosition &pos = context.pos(spaceIdx, timeIdx);

        if (onLowerBoundary_(pos))
            values.setOutFlow(context, spaceIdx, timeIdx);
        else if (onUpperBoundary_(pos)) {
            // upper boundary is constraint!
            values = 0.0;
        }
        else {
            // left and right boundaries
            values.setNoFlow(context, spaceIdx, timeIdx);
        }
    }

    //! \}

    /*!
     * \name Volumetric terms
     */
    //! \{

    /*!
     * \copydoc FvBaseProblem::initial
     *
     * For this method a parabolic velocity profile from left to
     * right, atmospheric pressure and a mole fraction of water of
     * 0.5% is set.
     */
    template <class Context>
    void initial(PrimaryVariables &values, const Context &context, unsigned spaceIdx,
                 unsigned timeIdx) const
    {
        const GlobalPosition &globalPos = context.pos(spaceIdx, timeIdx);
        values = 0.0;

        // parabolic profile
        const Scalar v1 = 1.0;
        values[velocity0Idx + 1] =
            - v1
            * (globalPos[0] - this->boundingBoxMin()[0])
            * (this->boundingBoxMax()[0] - globalPos[0])
            / (0.25
               * (this->boundingBoxMax()[0] - this->boundingBoxMin()[0])
               * (this->boundingBoxMax()[0] - this->boundingBoxMin()[0]));

        Scalar moleFrac[numComponents];
        if (onUpperBoundary_(globalPos))
            moleFrac[H2OIdx] = 0.005;
        else
            moleFrac[H2OIdx] = 0.007;
        moleFrac[AirIdx] = 1.0 - moleFrac[H2OIdx];

        values[pressureIdx] = 1e5;
        values[velocity0Idx + 0] = 0.0;
        values[moleFrac1Idx] = moleFrac[1];
    }

    /*!
     * \copydoc FvBaseProblem::source
     *
     * For this problem, the source term of all conserved quantities
     * is 0 everywhere.
     */
    template <class Context>
    void source(RateVector &rate, const Context &context, unsigned spaceIdx,
                unsigned timeIdx) const
    { rate = Scalar(0.0); }

    /*!
     * \copydoc FvBaseProblem::constraints
     *
     * In this problem, the method sets the domain's lower edge to
     * initial conditions.
     */
    template <class Context>
    void constraints(Constraints &constraints, const Context &context,
                     unsigned spaceIdx, unsigned timeIdx) const
    {
        const auto &pos = context.pos(spaceIdx, timeIdx);

        if (onUpperBoundary_(pos)) {
            constraints.setActive(true);
            initial(constraints, context, spaceIdx, timeIdx);
        }
    }
    //! \}

private:
    bool onLeftBoundary_(const GlobalPosition &globalPos) const
    { return globalPos[0] < this->boundingBoxMin()[0] + eps_; }

    bool onRightBoundary_(const GlobalPosition &globalPos) const
    { return globalPos[0] > this->boundingBoxMax()[0] - eps_; }

    bool onLowerBoundary_(const GlobalPosition &globalPos) const
    { return globalPos[1] < this->boundingBoxMin()[1] + eps_; }

    bool onUpperBoundary_(const GlobalPosition &globalPos) const
    { return globalPos[1] > this->boundingBoxMax()[1] - eps_; }

    Scalar eps_;
};
} // namespace Ewoms

#endif