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307 lines
13 KiB
C++
307 lines
13 KiB
C++
/*
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Copyright 2017 SINTEF Digital, Mathematics and Cybernetics.
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Copyright 2017 Statoil ASA.
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Copyright 2018 IRIS
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This file is part of the Open Porous Media project (OPM).
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OPM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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(at your option) any later version.
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OPM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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along with OPM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include <config.h>
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#include <opm/simulators/wells/WellAssemble.hpp>
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#include <opm/material/densead/Evaluation.hpp>
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#include <opm/material/fluidsystems/BlackOilFluidSystem.hpp>
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#include <opm/input/eclipse/Schedule/Schedule.hpp>
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#include <opm/simulators/utils/DeferredLoggingErrorHelpers.hpp>
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#include <opm/simulators/wells/GroupState.hpp>
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#include <opm/simulators/wells/RateConverter.hpp>
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#include <opm/simulators/wells/VFPProperties.hpp>
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#include <opm/simulators/wells/WellGroupControls.hpp>
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#include <opm/simulators/wells/WellHelpers.hpp>
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#include <opm/simulators/wells/WellInterfaceFluidSystem.hpp>
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#include <opm/simulators/wells/WellState.hpp>
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#include <cassert>
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#include <cmath>
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#include <stdexcept>
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namespace Opm
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{
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template<class FluidSystem>
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WellAssemble<FluidSystem>::
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WellAssemble(const WellInterfaceFluidSystem<FluidSystem>& well)
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: well_(well)
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{}
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template<class FluidSystem>
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template<class EvalWell>
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void
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WellAssemble<FluidSystem>::
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assembleControlEqProd(const WellState& well_state,
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const GroupState& group_state,
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const Schedule& schedule,
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const SummaryState& summaryState,
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const Well::ProductionControls& controls,
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const EvalWell& bhp,
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const std::vector<EvalWell>& rates, // Always 3 canonical rates.
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const std::function<EvalWell()>& bhp_from_thp,
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EvalWell& control_eq,
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DeferredLogger& deferred_logger) const
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{
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const auto current = well_state.well(well_.indexOfWell()).production_cmode;
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const auto& pu = well_.phaseUsage();
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const double efficiencyFactor = well_.wellEcl().getEfficiencyFactor();
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switch (current) {
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case Well::ProducerCMode::ORAT: {
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assert(FluidSystem::phaseIsActive(FluidSystem::oilPhaseIdx));
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const EvalWell rate = -rates[BlackoilPhases::Liquid];
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control_eq = rate - controls.oil_rate;
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break;
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}
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case Well::ProducerCMode::WRAT: {
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assert(FluidSystem::phaseIsActive(FluidSystem::waterPhaseIdx));
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const EvalWell rate = -rates[BlackoilPhases::Aqua];
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control_eq = rate - controls.water_rate;
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break;
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}
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case Well::ProducerCMode::GRAT: {
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assert(FluidSystem::phaseIsActive(FluidSystem::gasPhaseIdx));
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const EvalWell rate = -rates[BlackoilPhases::Vapour];
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control_eq = rate - controls.gas_rate;
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break;
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}
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case Well::ProducerCMode::LRAT: {
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assert(FluidSystem::phaseIsActive(FluidSystem::waterPhaseIdx));
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assert(FluidSystem::phaseIsActive(FluidSystem::oilPhaseIdx));
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EvalWell rate = -rates[BlackoilPhases::Aqua] - rates[BlackoilPhases::Liquid];
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control_eq = rate - controls.liquid_rate;
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break;
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}
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case Well::ProducerCMode::CRAT: {
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OPM_DEFLOG_THROW(std::runtime_error, "CRAT control not supported " << well_.name(), deferred_logger);
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}
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case Well::ProducerCMode::RESV: {
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auto total_rate = rates[0]; // To get the correct type only.
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total_rate = 0.0;
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std::vector<double> convert_coeff(well_.numPhases(), 1.0);
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well_.rateConverter().calcCoeff(/*fipreg*/ 0, well_.pvtRegionIdx(), convert_coeff);
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for (int phase = 0; phase < 3; ++phase) {
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if (pu.phase_used[phase]) {
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const int pos = pu.phase_pos[phase];
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total_rate -= rates[phase] * convert_coeff[pos]; // Note different indices.
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}
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}
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if (controls.prediction_mode) {
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control_eq = total_rate - controls.resv_rate;
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} else {
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std::vector<double> hrates(well_.numPhases(), 0.);
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if (FluidSystem::phaseIsActive(FluidSystem::waterPhaseIdx)) {
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hrates[pu.phase_pos[Water]] = controls.water_rate;
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}
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if (FluidSystem::phaseIsActive(FluidSystem::oilPhaseIdx)) {
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hrates[pu.phase_pos[Oil]] = controls.oil_rate;
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}
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if (FluidSystem::phaseIsActive(FluidSystem::gasPhaseIdx)) {
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hrates[pu.phase_pos[Gas]] = controls.gas_rate;
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}
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std::vector<double> hrates_resv(well_.numPhases(), 0.);
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well_.rateConverter().calcReservoirVoidageRates(/*fipreg*/ 0, well_.pvtRegionIdx(), hrates, hrates_resv);
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double target = std::accumulate(hrates_resv.begin(), hrates_resv.end(), 0.0);
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control_eq = total_rate - target;
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}
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break;
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}
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case Well::ProducerCMode::BHP: {
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control_eq = bhp - controls.bhp_limit;
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break;
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}
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case Well::ProducerCMode::THP: {
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control_eq = bhp - bhp_from_thp();
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break;
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}
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case Well::ProducerCMode::GRUP: {
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assert(well_.wellEcl().isAvailableForGroupControl());
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const auto& group = schedule.getGroup(well_.wellEcl().groupName(), well_.currentStep());
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// Annoying thing: the rates passed to this function are
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// always of size 3 and in canonical (for PhaseUsage)
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// order. This is what is needed for VFP calculations if
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// they are required (THP controlled well). But for the
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// group production control things we must pass only the
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// active phases' rates.
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std::vector<EvalWell> active_rates(pu.num_phases);
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for (int canonical_phase = 0; canonical_phase < 3; ++canonical_phase) {
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if (pu.phase_used[canonical_phase]) {
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active_rates[pu.phase_pos[canonical_phase]] = rates[canonical_phase];
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}
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}
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auto rCoeff = [this](const RegionId id, const int region, std::vector<double>& coeff)
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{
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well_.rateConverter().calcCoeff(id, region, coeff);
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};
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WellGroupControls(well_).getGroupProductionControl(group, well_state,
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group_state,
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schedule,
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summaryState,
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bhp, active_rates,
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rCoeff,
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efficiencyFactor,
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control_eq);
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break;
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}
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case Well::ProducerCMode::CMODE_UNDEFINED: {
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OPM_DEFLOG_THROW(std::runtime_error, "Well control must be specified for well " + well_.name(), deferred_logger);
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}
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case Well::ProducerCMode::NONE: {
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OPM_DEFLOG_THROW(std::runtime_error, "Well control must be specified for well " + well_.name(), deferred_logger);
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}
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}
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}
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template<class FluidSystem>
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template<class EvalWell>
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void
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WellAssemble<FluidSystem>::
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assembleControlEqInj(const WellState& well_state,
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const GroupState& group_state,
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const Schedule& schedule,
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const SummaryState& summaryState,
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const Well::InjectionControls& controls,
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const EvalWell& bhp,
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const EvalWell& injection_rate,
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const std::function<EvalWell()>& bhp_from_thp,
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EvalWell& control_eq,
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DeferredLogger& deferred_logger) const
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{
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auto current = well_state.well(well_.indexOfWell()).injection_cmode;
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const InjectorType injectorType = controls.injector_type;
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const auto& pu = well_.phaseUsage();
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const double efficiencyFactor = well_.wellEcl().getEfficiencyFactor();
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switch (current) {
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case Well::InjectorCMode::RATE: {
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control_eq = injection_rate - controls.surface_rate;
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break;
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}
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case Well::InjectorCMode::RESV: {
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std::vector<double> convert_coeff(well_.numPhases(), 1.0);
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well_.rateConverter().calcInjCoeff(/*fipreg*/ 0, well_.pvtRegionIdx(), convert_coeff);
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double coeff = 1.0;
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switch (injectorType) {
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case InjectorType::WATER: {
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coeff = convert_coeff[pu.phase_pos[BlackoilPhases::Aqua]];
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break;
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}
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case InjectorType::OIL: {
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coeff = convert_coeff[pu.phase_pos[BlackoilPhases::Liquid]];
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break;
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}
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case InjectorType::GAS: {
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coeff = convert_coeff[pu.phase_pos[BlackoilPhases::Vapour]];
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break;
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}
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default:
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throw("Expected WATER, OIL or GAS as type for injectors " + well_.wellEcl().name());
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}
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control_eq = coeff * injection_rate - controls.reservoir_rate;
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break;
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}
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case Well::InjectorCMode::THP: {
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control_eq = bhp - bhp_from_thp();
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break;
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}
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case Well::InjectorCMode::BHP: {
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control_eq = bhp - controls.bhp_limit;
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break;
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}
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case Well::InjectorCMode::GRUP: {
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assert(well_.wellEcl().isAvailableForGroupControl());
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const auto& group = schedule.getGroup(well_.wellEcl().groupName(), well_.currentStep());
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auto rCoeff = [this](const RegionId id, const int region, std::vector<double>& coeff)
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{
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well_.rateConverter().calcInjCoeff(id, region, coeff);
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};
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WellGroupControls(well_).getGroupInjectionControl(group,
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well_state,
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group_state,
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schedule,
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summaryState,
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injectorType,
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bhp,
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injection_rate,
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rCoeff,
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efficiencyFactor,
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control_eq,
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deferred_logger);
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break;
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}
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case Well::InjectorCMode::CMODE_UNDEFINED: {
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OPM_DEFLOG_THROW(std::runtime_error, "Well control must be specified for well " + well_.name(), deferred_logger);
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}
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}
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}
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#define INSTANCE_METHODS(A,...) \
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template void WellAssemble<A>:: \
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assembleControlEqProd<__VA_ARGS__>(const WellState&, \
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const GroupState&, \
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const Schedule&, \
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const SummaryState&, \
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const Well::ProductionControls&, \
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const __VA_ARGS__&, \
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const std::vector<__VA_ARGS__>&, \
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const std::function<__VA_ARGS__()>&, \
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__VA_ARGS__&, \
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DeferredLogger&) const; \
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template void WellAssemble<A>:: \
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assembleControlEqInj<__VA_ARGS__>(const WellState&, \
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const GroupState&, \
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const Schedule&, \
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const SummaryState&, \
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const Well::InjectionControls&, \
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const __VA_ARGS__&, \
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const __VA_ARGS__&, \
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const std::function<__VA_ARGS__()>&, \
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__VA_ARGS__&, \
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DeferredLogger&) const;
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using FluidSys = BlackOilFluidSystem<double, BlackOilDefaultIndexTraits>;
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template class WellAssemble<FluidSys>;
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INSTANCE_METHODS(FluidSys, DenseAd::Evaluation<double,3,0u>)
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INSTANCE_METHODS(FluidSys, DenseAd::Evaluation<double,4,0u>)
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INSTANCE_METHODS(FluidSys, DenseAd::Evaluation<double,5,0u>)
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INSTANCE_METHODS(FluidSys, DenseAd::Evaluation<double,6,0u>)
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INSTANCE_METHODS(FluidSys, DenseAd::Evaluation<double,7,0u>)
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INSTANCE_METHODS(FluidSys, DenseAd::Evaluation<double,8,0u>)
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INSTANCE_METHODS(FluidSys, DenseAd::Evaluation<double,9,0u>)
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INSTANCE_METHODS(FluidSys, DenseAd::Evaluation<double,-1,4u>)
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INSTANCE_METHODS(FluidSys, DenseAd::Evaluation<double,-1,5u>)
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INSTANCE_METHODS(FluidSys, DenseAd::Evaluation<double,-1,6u>)
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INSTANCE_METHODS(FluidSys, DenseAd::Evaluation<double,-1,7u>)
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INSTANCE_METHODS(FluidSys, DenseAd::Evaluation<double,-1,8u>)
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INSTANCE_METHODS(FluidSys, DenseAd::Evaluation<double,-1,9u>)
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INSTANCE_METHODS(FluidSys, DenseAd::Evaluation<double,-1,10u>)
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} // namespace Opm
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