opm-simulators/opm/core/wells/WellCollection.hpp
2017-04-11 16:53:19 +02:00

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8.1 KiB
C++

/*
Copyright 2011 SINTEF ICT, Applied Mathematics.
This file is part of the Open Porous Media project (OPM).
OPM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
OPM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with OPM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef OPM_WELLCOLLECTION_HPP
#define OPM_WELLCOLLECTION_HPP
#include <vector>
#include <memory>
#include <opm/core/wells/WellsGroup.hpp>
#include <opm/core/grid.h>
#include <opm/core/props/phaseUsageFromDeck.hpp>
#include <opm/parser/eclipse/EclipseState/Schedule/Well.hpp>
#include <opm/parser/eclipse/EclipseState/Schedule/Group.hpp>
namespace Opm
{
class WellCollection
{
public:
void addField(const Group& fieldGroup, size_t timeStep, const PhaseUsage& phaseUsage);
void addWell(const Well* wellChild, size_t timeStep, const PhaseUsage& phaseUsage);
void addGroup(const Group& groupChild, std::string parent_name,
size_t timeStep, const PhaseUsage& phaseUsage);
/// Adds the child to the collection
/// and appends it to parent's children.
/// \param[in] child the child node
/// \param[in] parent name of parent node
void addChild(std::shared_ptr<WellsGroupInterface>& child_node,
const std::string& parent);
/// Adds the node to the collection (as a root node)
void addChild(std::shared_ptr<WellsGroupInterface>& child_node);
/// Checks if each condition is met, applies well controls where needed
/// (that is, it either changes the active control of violating wells, or shuts
/// down wells). Only one change is applied per invocation. Typical use will be
/// \code
/// solve_pressure();
/// while(!collection.conditionsMet(well_bhp, well_rate, summed_phases)) {
/// solve_pressure();
/// }
/// \endcode
///
/// \note It's highly recommended to use the conditionsMet found in WellsManager.
/// \param[in] well_bhp A vector containing the bhp for each well. Is assumed
/// to be ordered the same way as the related Wells-struct.
/// \param[in] well_reservoirrates_phase
/// A vector containing reservoir rates by phase for each well.
/// Is assumed to be ordered the same way as the related Wells-struct,
/// with all phase rates of a single well adjacent in the array.
/// \param[in] well_surfacerates_phase
/// A vector containing surface rates by phase for each well.
/// Is assumed to be ordered the same way as the related Wells-struct,
/// with all phase rates of a single well adjacent in the array.
/// \return true if no violations were found, false otherwise (false also implies a change).
bool conditionsMet(const std::vector<double>& well_bhp,
const std::vector<double>& well_reservoirrates_phase,
const std::vector<double>& well_surfacerates_phase);
/// Adds the well pointer to each leaf node (does not take ownership).
void setWellsPointer(Wells* wells);
/// \return A set of pointers to every well in the collection
const std::vector<WellNode*>& getLeafNodes() const;
/// Finds the group with the given name.
/// \param[in] the name of the group
/// \return the pointer to the group if found, NULL otherwise
WellsGroupInterface* findNode(const std::string& name);
/// Finds the group with the given name.
/// \param[in] the name of the group
/// \return the pointer to the group if found, NULL otherwise
const WellsGroupInterface* findNode(const std::string& name) const;
WellNode& findWellNode(const std::string& name) const;
/// Applies all group controls (injection and production)
void applyGroupControls();
/// Applies explicit reinjection controls. This must be called at each timestep to be correct.
/// \param[in] well_reservoirrates_phase
/// A vector containing reservoir rates by phase for each well.
/// Is assumed to be ordered the same way as the related Wells-struct,
/// with all phase rates of a single well adjacent in the array.
/// \param[in] well_surfacerates_phase
/// A vector containing surface rates by phase for each well.
/// Is assumed to be ordered the same way as the related Wells-struct,
/// with all phase rates of a single well adjacent in the array.
void applyExplicitReinjectionControls(const std::vector<double>& well_reservoirrates_phase,
const std::vector<double>& well_surfacerates_phase);
/// applying VREP group control based on calculated voidage rates
void applyVREPGroupControls(const std::vector<double>& well_voidage_rates,
const std::vector<double>& conversion_coeffs);
/// Checking whether need to update the targets of the wells / or the groups later
/// True need to update well targets within this iteration, no switching control within this iteration.
/// False no need to update well targets within this iteration, continuing as usual.
bool needUpdateWellTargets() const;
/// Checking whether need to update the targets for the injection wells.
bool needUpdateInjectionTargets() const;
/// Checking whehter need to update the targets for the production wells.
bool needUpdateProductionTargets() const;
/// Updating the well targets based on the well rates.
void updateWellTargets(const std::vector<double>& well_rates);
/// When we have VREP group, we need to update the targets based on the updated production voidage rates for each iteration.
bool havingVREPGroups() const;
/// Whether we have active group control
bool groupControlActive() const;
/// Whether we have applied the group control
bool groupControlApplied() const;
/// Whether the group target is converged
// It is considered converged if eitehr the group targets are matched or the group targets are not matched while the wells are
// running under their own limits so that they can not produce more
// It is considered not converged if the group targets are not matched while some of the wells are still running under group control
// The strategy may need to be adjusted when more complicated multi-layered group control situation applied, not sure about thatyet.
bool groupTargetConverged(const std::vector<double>& well_rates) const;
/// Setting the guide rates with well potentials
void setGuideRatesWithPotentials(const Wells* wells,
const PhaseUsage& phase_usage,
const std::vector<double>& well_potentials) const;
private:
// To account for the possibility of a forest
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<WellsGroupInterface> > roots_;
// This will be used to traverse the bottom nodes.
std::vector<WellNode*> leaf_nodes_;
bool having_vrep_groups_ = false;
bool group_control_active_ = false;
// This is used to mark whether apply or update the group control
bool group_control_applied_ = false;
};
} // namespace Opm
#endif /* OPM_WELLCOLLECTION_HPP */