opm-simulators/opm/simulators/wells/StandardWellConnections.hpp
Bård Skaflestad 93c368cbfa Revise Mixture Density Method for No-Flow Producers
This commit switches the approach introduced in commit eeb1b7e36 (PR
#3169) to using a mobility weighted average of cell level densities
for the connection level mixture densities in no-flow producing
wells.  We also use the recent stoppedOrZeroRateTarget() predicate
to identify those no-flow producing wells instead of inspecting the
connection flow rates.

The mobility weighted average gives a more monotone pressure buildup
for the stopped wells and this is usually what the engineer wants.
This revised approach furthermore needs fewer cell-level dynamic
properties so simplify the computeProperties() signature by
introducing a structure for the property callback functions and
update the callers accordingly.
2024-08-22 14:51:00 +02:00

171 lines
6.5 KiB
C++

/*
Copyright 2017 SINTEF Digital, Mathematics and Cybernetics.
Copyright 2017 Statoil ASA.
Copyright 2016 - 2017 IRIS AS.
This file is part of the Open Porous Media project (OPM).
OPM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
OPM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with OPM. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef OPM_STANDARDWELL_CONNECTIONS_HEADER_INCLUDED
#define OPM_STANDARDWELL_CONNECTIONS_HEADER_INCLUDED
#include <opm/simulators/wells/StandardWellPrimaryVariables.hpp>
#include <array>
#include <functional>
#include <tuple>
#include <variant>
#include <vector>
namespace Opm
{
class DeferredLogger;
enum class Phase;
template<class FluidSystem, class Indices> class WellInterfaceIndices;
template<class Scalar> class WellState;
template<class Scalar> class PerfData;
template<class FluidSystem, class Indices>
class StandardWellConnections
{
public:
using Scalar = typename FluidSystem::Scalar;
StandardWellConnections(const WellInterfaceIndices<FluidSystem,Indices>& well);
struct Properties
{
std::vector<Scalar> b_perf{};
std::vector<Scalar> rsmax_perf{};
std::vector<Scalar> rvmax_perf{};
std::vector<Scalar> rvwmax_perf{};
std::vector<Scalar> rswmax_perf{};
std::vector<Scalar> surf_dens_perf{};
};
struct PressurePropertyFunctions
{
std::function<Scalar(int,int)> getTemperature{};
std::function<Scalar(int)> getSaltConcentration{};
std::function<int(int)> pvtRegionIdx{};
std::function<Scalar(int)> solventInverseFormationVolumeFactor{};
std::function<Scalar(int)> solventRefDensity{};
};
struct DensityPropertyFunctions
{
std::function<void(int, const std::vector<int>&, std::vector<Scalar>&)> mobility{};
std::function<void(int, const std::vector<int>&, std::vector<Scalar>&)> densityInCell{};
};
Properties
computePropertiesForPressures(const WellState<Scalar>& well_state,
const PressurePropertyFunctions& propFunc) const;
//! \brief Compute connection properties (densities, pressure drop, ...)
void computeProperties(const bool stop_or_zero_rate_target,
const WellState<Scalar>& well_state,
const DensityPropertyFunctions& prop_func,
const Properties& props,
DeferredLogger& deferred_logger);
//! \brief Returns density for first perforation.
Scalar rho() const
{
return this->rho(0);
}
//! \brief Returns density for specific perforation/connection.
//!
//! \param[in] i Connection index
//!
//! \return Mixture density at connection \p i.
Scalar rho(const typename std::vector<Scalar>::size_type i) const
{
return (i < this->perf_densities_.size())
? this->perf_densities_[i]
: 0.0;
}
//! \brief Returns pressure drop for a given perforation.
Scalar pressure_diff(const unsigned perf) const
{ return perf_pressure_diffs_[perf]; }
using Eval = typename WellInterfaceIndices<FluidSystem,Indices>::Eval;
using EvalWell = typename StandardWellPrimaryVariables<FluidSystem,Indices>::EvalWell;
Eval connectionRateBrine(Scalar& rate,
const Scalar vap_wat_rate,
const std::vector<EvalWell>& cq_s,
const std::variant<Scalar,EvalWell>& saltConcentration) const;
Eval connectionRateFoam(const std::vector<EvalWell>& cq_s,
const std::variant<Scalar,EvalWell>& foamConcentration,
const Phase transportPhase,
DeferredLogger& deferred_logger) const;
std::tuple<Eval,EvalWell>
connectionRatePolymer(Scalar& rate,
const std::vector<EvalWell>& cq_s,
const std::variant<Scalar,EvalWell>& polymerConcentration) const;
std::tuple<Eval,Eval,Eval>
connectionRatesMICP(const std::vector<EvalWell>& cq_s,
const std::variant<Scalar,EvalWell>& microbialConcentration,
const std::variant<Scalar,EvalWell>& oxygenConcentration,
const std::variant<Scalar,EvalWell>& ureaConcentration) const;
std::tuple<Eval,EvalWell>
connectionRatezFraction(Scalar& rate,
const Scalar dis_gas_rate,
const std::vector<EvalWell>& cq_s,
const std::variant<Scalar, std::array<EvalWell,2>>& solventConcentration) const;
private:
void computePressureDelta();
// TODO: not total sure whether it is a good idea to put this function here
// the major reason to put here is to avoid the usage of Wells struct
void computeDensities(const std::vector<Scalar>& perfComponentRates,
const Properties& props,
DeferredLogger& deferred_logger);
void computeDensitiesForStoppedProducer(const DensityPropertyFunctions& prop_func);
std::vector<Scalar>
calculatePerforationOutflow(const std::vector<Scalar>& perfComponentRates) const;
void initialiseConnectionMixture(const int num_comp,
const int perf,
const std::vector<Scalar>& q_out_perf,
const std::vector<Scalar>& currentMixture,
std::vector<Scalar>& previousMixture) const;
std::vector<Scalar>
copyInPerforationRates(const Properties& props,
const PerfData<Scalar>& perf_data) const;
const WellInterfaceIndices<FluidSystem,Indices>& well_; //!< Reference to well interface
std::vector<Scalar> perf_densities_; //!< densities of the fluid in each perforation
std::vector<Scalar> perf_pressure_diffs_; //!< // pressure drop between different perforations
};
}
#endif // OPM_STANDARDWELL_CONNECTIONS_HEADER_INCLUDED