Problem:
`buffheader_T` is a linked list (Vim's favorite data structure) with
complex bookkeeping, optimized for ancient hardware:
1. Memory topology: On old platforms (Amiga 512KB without MMU, MS-DOS
64KB segments), large contiguous allocations were hazardous (no VM).
2. Never-move appends: `add_buff()` fills spare space or links a new
block.
3. OOM "recovery": a failed block allocation only loses one append.
To avoid OOM, it prefers to allocate small, linked chunks, instead of
resizing one continguous slice. Each stuff/drain cycle costs
a malloc+free.
Solution:
Replace Vim's favorite data structure with Nvim's favorite data structure.
Nvim doesn't have granular handling of OOM (`xmalloc`), and hardware has
changed: caches favor contiguous memory, allocators handle
fragmentation. And these buffers are ~kb scale, so OOM is irrelevant on
any system that can run Nvim.
- Use a flat `StringBuilder` + `read`/`insert` offsets.
- Keeps capacity (does not shrink) until `free_buff`.
- "Steady state" allocates nothing: 1 fewer malloc+free per dot-repeat.
Problem:
`RedoBuf` is mostly indirection. It has a mild benefit as an "ownership"
signal but it counteracts the general goal of unifying how "redo state"
is passed throughout the system, tends to sprout redundant interfaces,
and reduces clarity.
Solution:
Add `CmdSpec.body` to hold the "prefixless" key sequence.
Reuse `CmdSpec` to represent a "redo" buf.
Problem:
Redo prep is scattered/duplicated.
- `do_pending_operator()` has 3 prep blocks whose conditions must be in
sync with `atom_capture_op()`.
- insert.c, spell_suggest() hand-roll `redo_new()` + `redo_append_xx()`
sequences.
- prep_redo() has 2 roles, decided by `keys != NULL`.
Solution:
- `atom_capture_op()` is the "operator" entry point: capture, then
prep.
- Extract `prep_redo_visual()`, `atom_capturable()`.
Problem:
When `z=` delegates to `vim.ui.select()`, the picker may change the
current window before returning. `spell_suggest()` then continues to the
cursor restoration branch with the new window and assigns `prev_cursor`,
which belongs to the original window. This can leave Normal mode with an
invalid cursor position and produce E315.
Solution:
Clean up the spell suggestion state and return immediately after handing
control to `vim.ui.select()`.
Follow-up refactor patches, mixed with unrelated patches in the middle,
is normal in vim-dev when the original patch is not fully tested
across all builds via CI or reviewed by others.
Unless core maintainers push "vim-patch:" directly to master/main branch
without running the full test-suite,
there is little reason to merge incomplete ports that will fail
on Nvim's CI or code review.
Relevant changes in patches like v8.2.0514 are either ported
or (will) become N/A.
Ignoring incompatible implementation,
TerminalOpen and TermOpen events are not 1-1.
"TerminalWinOpen" was accepted as N/A in
commit c7ee6af777 .
I planned to not do this to have more test cases
after manipulating the hunks header to filter out more hunks
but Justin is eager to just mark these N/A
to bump the Vim major.minor version.
Time to move on from v8.1.x.
Target v8.1.2195 .
Nvim did not port Vim's ":terminal" opts.
Incompatible implementations.
Ex-command was ported from C to Lua.
Vim needs them partly because of splitting the current window.
I keep forgetting `++close` option so I either run ":qall!"
or kill the parent process (ie. terminal emulator).
Unsatisfied users should create their Ex-command that runs jobstart().
Problem:
`<cmd>` mappings do not emit `CmdAtom.text`.
`<cmd>` and Lua-callback mappings that edit the buffer apply only at the
primary cursor, not cascaded (multicursor).
Solution:
Capture the `<cmd>` command in getcmdkeycmd().
Add kKeyOpaque ("no capturable keys"); narrow kKeySynthetic ("not
a keystroke") to K_EVENT/K_IGNORE, so an opaque mapping's edit still
sets `map_edit` and cascades via LHS-replay.
Problem:
`vim.fs.slug()` does not handle URIs like `term://foo//123:bash`,
so callers (e.g. terminal persistence) must strip the scheme before
calling `slug()`.
Solution:
Detect `scheme://` from the raw input before `normalize()` and
replace it with a `=uri-<scheme>-` prefix.
Problem:
`:rundo` on a corrupted undo file crashes or hangs, instead of failing
with E825. Patching one 4-byte field is enough:
ue_size = 0xFFFFFFFF " walks a NULL ue_array
ue_size = 0x7FFFFFF0 " 17 GB xmalloc + memset, then preserve_exit()
ue_top = 0xFFFFFFFB " negative lnum reaches ml_delete()
Analysis:
Every count in the file is read with `undo_read_4c()` and then checked,
differently at each site. None bounds the value by what the file can
hold, so a 2 GB count reaches `xmalloc()`.
Note:
- Vim doesn't have `bi_fsize` because it checks `U_ALLOC_LINE` result
everywhere (thus doesn't crash, but may thrash...); those checks were
dropped when Nvim moved to `xmalloc()`, and the `ue_size` loop counter
became unsigned.
- Vim *does* have the negative line numbers bug: `u_undoredo()` checks
`top > ml_line_count || top >= bot || bot > ml_line_count + 1`, which
rejects none of them.
Solution:
- Introduce `undo_read_len()` and use it to fail early instead of
continuing with nonsense.
- Validate `ue_top`/`ue_bot`/ `ue_lcount`.
- Use `xcalloc()`, so no site can proceed with a NULL array.
- Report a truncated "U" line, distinguish EOF from a 0xFFFFFFFF field,
and free the header on the extmark error path.
Problem:
Undo of a change spanning many paired marks is quadratic. A node's
"intersect" array holds every pair crossing that node, and both
intersect_node() and unintersect_node() walked it linearly. Undoing an
edit over 1M paired marks spends 68% of its time in unintersect_node()'s
scan alone.
Solution:
The array is sorted, so binary search it.
marks undo before after
200k 831ms 385ms
1M 14006ms 3820ms
Redo is unaffected: it is dominated by marktree_move() actually
repositioning the marks.
Problem:
A named mark updated after a change is moved back (treated as the
original mark) by undo:
:1mark d
:$
dw
:2mark d " 'd is on line 2
:undo " 'd is back on line 1
The undo header snapshots `b_namedm` when the change is recorded, and
`u_undoredo()` restores that snapshot indiscriminately.
Solution:
Update the pending header's snapshot when a mark is set explicitly.
Marks that the change itself moved go through mark_adjust(), not
setmark_pos(), so those are still reverted.
Similar to 2546741d1b (for extmarks): an explicit set inside an undo
block is confused with an edit-driven adjustment. But the extmarks case
is dealing with mid-edit moves, whereas named/regular marks only need
the stale snapshot dropped.
Problem:
Setting a :bcd buffer into another window, modifies the caller's CWD.
local b = vim.api.nvim_create_buf(true, true)
vim.api.nvim_buf_call(b, function() vim.cmd.bcd('..') end)
vim.cmd('vsplit')
vim.api.nvim_win_set_buf(vim.fn.win_getid(2), b)
:echo haslocaldir(0) haslocaldir(-1,0) haslocaldir(-1,-1,0)
0 0 0
:echo getcwd() ==# getcwd(-1,-1)
0
Analysis:
`ctx_dirs_save` only saves CWD if it predicts the switch can change it.
But win_set_buf() replaces the target window's buffer *after* the
switch, which cannot be "predicted" from `ctx_dirs_save`.
Solution:
Always snapshot whenever the switch enters another window.
Skipping `os_dirname` was a micro-optimization.
Problem:
nvim_win_set_buf() on a non-current win, while the current win has
a win-local dir, changes the global CWD:
:vsplit | lcd ..
:call nvim_win_set_buf(other_win, buf)
:wincmd l
:verbose pwd
[global] /parent " expected: the initial cwd
Analysis:
`globaldir` is where to return when no local dir applies; NULL means the
process CWD is already there. Switching to a window with no local dir
makes update_cwd() chdir back to `globaldir` and clear it. kCtxKeepCwd
restores the process CWD but not that bookkeeping, so the restored
window-local dir is mistaken for the global one.
Solution:
Save/restore `globaldir` with the CWD.
Problem:
A mark created by `nvim_buf_set_extmark()` while an undo block is open
never comes back on redo.
Analysis:
Undo deletes the text it covers and collapses the range; redo replays
the splices, which re-insert the text but cannot re-expand the mark.
`extmark_set()` records a position only for a mark it moves, not for one
it creates.
Solution:
Record the created position for redo; undo leaves the mark to the splice
replay, since it did not exist before the edit. Each side of a paired
mark gets its own entry. Redo also revives a mark that undo invalidated,
else its position returns but its highlight does not.
Vim's TerminalWinOpen seems to be required because of Vim
buffer-job-popupwin implementation.
Based on the patch, I'm puzzled why fzf needs this on Vim.
Nvim's TermOpen, TermEnter, and detection mechanisms to know
if buffer is on a (active,visible) window should suffice to not port it.
If there was a feature request or issue without a merged fix,
then I can't find it.
https://github.com/junegunn/fzf/pull/2000
Problem:
Directory listing entries cannot be customized (filtered, reordered).
Listings are read by a BufReadCmd, which suppresses BufReadPost, so they
are the only buffers with no post-read event to hook.
Solution:
Introduce a post-render User autocmd `DirReadPost`, marking the dir
buffer writable for the duration and before the cursor is placed, so
handlers can sort or filter it with ordinary commands. Document common
recipes
Problem:
There is no unified notion of a "user action".
Vim processes input by one-char-at-a-time, and mostly throws away any
hints it might gather about the user's action, with one exception: it
stores the last _edit_ action (the "redo buffer", encoded as
unstructured `["x][v][count]body` bytes).
Plugins can only observe individual keys (vim.on_key) and high-level
effects (TextChanged, CursorMoved).
Solution:
- Users can subscribe to `CmdAtom` events to handle any user action.
- Event is deferred; handlers cannot cancel or interfere with user
actions.
- Capture `CmdSpec` from the normal/insert/visual subsystems.
- typeahead/readahead stay unstructured (`buffheader_T`): they are key
streams, not commands.
- the redo/record buffers become `StringBuilder`: fewer
allocations/copies.
- Repurpose the input/redo engine to accept `CmdSpec` objects.
"atom": one repeatable unit of user input, as a resolved (post-mapping)
keysequence plus structured fields. Only user actions, not `:normal`,
API calls, or non-"t" `feedkeys`.
BREAKING: dot-repeat of an Insert session, replays the entire session
including cursor-moves (:help ins-repeat).
BREAKING: dot-repeat of a Visual operation, replays the selection
instead of operating on a fixed-size region.
vim-patch:9.2.0946: GTK2/3: mouse move starts Visual selection after a dialog
vim-patch:9.2.0947: GTK4: screen is cleared when moving the mouse after startup
vim-patch:9.2.0948: GTK4: mouse move starts Visual selection after a dialog
vim-patch:9.2.0949: GDK_KEY_VoidSymbol might be undefined
vim-patch:9.2.0951: GTK3: cursor does no longer blink
vim-patch:9.2.0955: tests: terminal tests are flaky
vim-patch:9.2.0956: GTK4: crash when the window is resized while redrawing
vim-patch:8.1.0768: updating completions may cause the popup menu to flicker
vim-patch:8.1.0863: cannot see what signal caused a job to end
vim-patch:8.1.0876: completion match not displayed when popup menu is not shown
vim-patch:8.1.0894: MS-Windows: resolve() does not return a reparse point
vim-patch:8.1.1218: cannot set a directory for a tab page
vim-patch:8.1.1224: MS-Windows: cannot specify font weight
vim-patch:8.1.1417: MS-Windows: resolve() does not resolve all components of path
vim-patch:8.1.1473: new resolve() implementation causes problem for plugins
vim-patch:8.1.1525: cannot move a popup window with the mouse
vim-patch:8.1.1558: popup_menu() and popup_filter_menu() are not implemented yet
vim-patch:8.1.1561: popup_setoptions() is not implemented yet
vim-patch:8.1.1577: command line redrawn for +arabic without Arabic characters
vim-patch:8.1.1580: cannot make part of a popup transparent
vim-patch:8.1.1589: popup window does not indicate scroll position
vim-patch:8.1.1597: cannot scroll a popup window with the mouse
vim-patch:8.1.1609: the user cannot easily close a popup window
vim-patch:8.1.1612: cannot show an existing buffer in a popup window
vim-patch:8.1.1626: no test for closing a popup window with a modified buffer
vim-patch:8.1.1628: popup window functions not in list of functions
vim-patch:8.1.1713: highlighting cursor line only works with popup_menu()
vim-patch:8.1.1714: cannot preview a file in a popup window
vim-patch:8.1.1718: popup menu highlighting does not look good
vim-patch:8.1.1770: cannot get the window ID of the popup preview window
vim-patch:8.1.1784: MS-Windows: resolve() does not work if serial nr duplicated
vim-patch:8.1.1787: cannot resize a popup window
vim-patch:8.1.1799: cannot avoid mapping for a popup window
vim-patch:8.1.1813: ATTENTION prompt for a preview popup window
vim-patch:8.1.1819: :pedit does not work with a popup preview window
vim-patch:8.1.1880: cannot show extra info for completion in a popup window
vim-patch:8.1.1882: cannot specify properties of the info popup window
vim-patch:8.1.1884: cannot use mouse scroll wheel in popup in Insert mode
vim-patch:8.1.1892: missing index entry and option menu for 'completepopup'
vim-patch:8.1.1904: cannot have an info popup align with the popup menu
vim-patch:8.1.1905: cannot set all properties of the info popup
vim-patch:8.1.1906: info popup size is sometimes incorrect
vim-patch:8.1.1908: every popup window consumes a buffer number
vim-patch:8.1.1928: popup windows don't move with the text when making changes
vim-patch:8.1.1969: popup window filter is used in all modes
vim-patch:8.1.2039: character from 'showbreak' does not use 'wincolor'
vim-patch:8.1.2092: MS-Windows: redirect in system() does not work
vim-patch:8.1.2093: MS-Windows: system() test fails
vim-patch:8.1.2139: the modifyOtherKeys codes are not tested
vim-patch:8.1.2142: some key mappings do not work with modifyOtherKeys
vim-patch:8.1.2153: combining text property and syntax highlight is wrong
vim-patch:8.1.2155: in a terminal window 'cursorlineopt' does not work properly
vim-patch:8.1.2158: terminal attributes missing in Terminal-normal mode
vim-patch:8.1.2192: cannot easily fill the info popup asynchronously
vim-patch:8.1.2208: Unix: Tabs in output might be expanded to spaces
vim-patch:8.1.2273: wrong default when "pos" is changed with popup_atcursor()
vim-patch:8.1.2279: computation of highlight attributes is too complicated
vim-patch:8.1.2324: with of scrollbar in popup menu not taken into account
vim-patch:8.1.2351: 'wincolor' not used for > for not fitting double width char
vim-patch:8.1.2362: cannot place signs in a popup window
vim-patch:8.1.2386: 'wincolor' is not used for 'listchars'
vim-patch:8.1.2399: info popup on top of cursor if it doesn't fit
vim-patch:8.1.2415: popup menu flickers if an info popup is used
vim-patch:8.1.2418: bufnr('$') is wrong after recycling popup buffer
As a refinement upon "g:sh_no_error", support not matching
particular classes of syntax errors. Look up syntax rule
names and list them with:
‐-----------------------------------------------------------
let g:sh_no_error_rules = ["shCurlyError", "shParenError"]
‐-----------------------------------------------------------
closes: vim/vim#20935https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/5d41506eb4895fbf0b6ccf4067c7f6e3c8ac568b
Co-authored-by: Aliaksei Budavei <0x000c70@gmail.com>
Problem:
`inputlist()` advertises "click with the mouse" purely because it
implements click selection, so under the default `'mouse'` of "nvi" it
offers a click that command-line mode never receives.
Solution:
Only offer the mouse when `'mouse'` covers command-line mode, the same
condition `:help inputlist()` already documents.
Problem:
vim.diagnostic.set() defers extmark position computation for an
unloaded buffer via a once=true BufRead autocmd, registering a new one
on every call without replacing the previous one. Each pending autocmd
also retains that call's diagnostics.
Solution:
Instead of registering an autocmd per set() call, register a single
static BufRead autocmd that computes positions from the diagnostic
cache for any buffer with cached diagnostics when it is read. This
removes the per-call registration entirely (nothing left to
accumulate) and means diagnostics cleared while the buffer was
unloaded no longer produce stale extmarks.