Tag 4.2.17

Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/tags/4.2.17@42087 git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/tags/4.2.17@41916 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
Bump 4.2 branch to version 4.3.17.
2017-10-31 15:51:08 +00:00 · 2017-10-31 13:42:30 +00:00 · 2017-10-31 12:51:31 +00:00 · 2017-09-19 21:38:56 +00:00 · 2017-09-19 20:03:31 +00:00 · 2017-09-19 18:31:29 +00:00
57 changed files with 2730 additions and 1286 deletions
--- a/license.txt
+++ b/license.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 WordPress - Web publishing software

-Copyright 2015 by the contributors
+Copyright 2017 by the contributors

 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
--- a/readme.html
+++ b/readme.html
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 <body>
 <h1 id="logo">
 	<a href="https://wordpress.org/"><img alt="WordPress" src="wp-admin/images/wordpress-logo.png" /></a>
-	<br /> Version 4.2.7
+	<br /> Version 4.2.16
 </h1>
 <p style="text-align: center">Semantic Personal Publishing Platform</p>

--- a/wp-admin/about.php
+++ b/wp-admin/about.php
@@ -41,7 +41,46 @@ include( ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/admin-header.php' );
 </h2>

 <div class="changelog point-releases">
-	<h3><?php echo _n( 'Maintenance and Security Release', 'Maintenance and Security Releases', 7 ); ?></h3>
+	<h3><?php echo _n( 'Maintenance and Security Release', 'Maintenance and Security Releases', 17 ); ?></h3>
+	<p><?php printf( __( '<strong>Version %s</strong> addressed one security issue.' ), '4.2.17' ); ?>
+		<?php printf( __( 'For more information, see <a href="%s">the release notes</a>.' ), 'https://codex.wordpress.org/Version_4.2.17' ); ?>
+	</p>
+	<p><?php printf( _n( '<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed a security issue.',
+			'<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed some security issues.', 8 ), '4.2.16' ); ?>
+		<?php printf( __( 'For more information, see <a href="%s">the release notes</a>.' ), 'https://codex.wordpress.org/Version_4.2.16' ); ?>
+	</p>
+	<p><?php printf( _n( '<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed a security issue.',
+			'<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed some security issues.', 5 ), '4.2.15' ); ?>
+		<?php printf( __( 'For more information, see <a href="%s">the release notes</a>.' ), 'https://codex.wordpress.org/Version_4.2.15' ); ?>
+	</p>
+	<p><?php printf( _n( '<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed %2$s bug.',
+			'<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed %2$s bugs.', 1 ), '4.2.14', number_format_i18n( 1 ) ); ?>
+		<?php printf( __( 'For more information, see <a href="%s">the release notes</a>.' ), 'https://codex.wordpress.org/Version_4.2.14' ); ?>
+	</p>
+	<p><?php printf( _n( '<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed a security issue.',
+			'<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed some security issues.', 6 ), '4.2.13' ); ?>
+		<?php printf( __( 'For more information, see <a href="%s">the release notes</a>.' ), 'https://codex.wordpress.org/Version_4.2.13' ); ?>
+	</p>
+	<p><?php printf( _n( '<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed a security issue.',
+			'<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed some security issues.', 3 ), '4.2.12' ); ?>
+		<?php printf( __( 'For more information, see <a href="%s">the release notes</a>.' ), 'https://codex.wordpress.org/Version_4.2.12' ); ?>
+	</p>
+	<p><?php printf( _n( '<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed a security issue.',
+			'<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed some security issues.', 8 ), '4.2.11' ); ?>
+		<?php printf( __( 'For more information, see <a href="%s">the release notes</a>.' ), 'https://codex.wordpress.org/Version_4.2.11' ); ?>
+	</p>
+	<p><?php printf( _n( '<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed some security issues and fixed %2$s bug.',
+         '<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed some security issues and fixed %2$s bugs.', 1 ), '4.2.10', number_format_i18n( 1 ) ); ?>
+		<?php printf( __( 'For more information, see <a href="%s">the release notes</a>.' ), 'https://codex.wordpress.org/Version_4.2.10' ); ?>
+	</p>
+	<p><?php printf( _n( '<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed a security issue.',
+         '<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed some security issues.', 9 ), '4.2.9' ); ?>
+		<?php printf( __( 'For more information, see <a href="%s">the release notes</a>.' ), 'https://codex.wordpress.org/Version_4.2.9' ); ?>
+	</p>
+	<p><?php printf( _n( '<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed a security issue.',
+         '<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed some security issues.', 6 ), '4.2.8' ); ?>
+		<?php printf( __( 'For more information, see <a href="%s">the release notes</a>.' ), 'https://codex.wordpress.org/Version_4.2.8' ); ?>
+ 	</p>
 	<p><?php printf( _n( '<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed a security issue.',
         '<strong>Version %1$s</strong> addressed some security issues.', 2 ), '4.2.7' ); ?>
 		<?php printf( __( 'For more information, see <a href="%s">the release notes</a>.' ), 'https://codex.wordpress.org/Version_4.2.7' ); ?>
--- a/wp-admin/customize.php
+++ b/wp-admin/customize.php
@@ -18,9 +18,11 @@ if ( ! current_user_can( 'customize' ) ) {

 wp_reset_vars( array( 'url', 'return' ) );
 $url = wp_unslash( $url );
+$url = esc_url_raw( $url );
 $url = wp_validate_redirect( $url, home_url( '/' ) );
 if ( $return ) {
 	$return = wp_unslash( $return );
+	$return = esc_url_raw( $return );
 	$return = wp_validate_redirect( $return );
 }
 if ( ! $return ) {
@@ -146,7 +148,7 @@ do_action( 'customize_controls_print_scripts' );
 			<div id="customize-info" class="accordion-section">
 				<div class="accordion-section-title" aria-label="<?php esc_attr_e( 'Customizer Options' ); ?>" tabindex="0">
 					<span class="preview-notice"><?php
-						echo sprintf( __( 'You are customizing %s' ), '<strong class="theme-name site-title">' . get_bloginfo( 'name' ) . '</strong>' );
+						echo sprintf( __( 'You are customizing %s' ), '<strong class="theme-name site-title">' . get_bloginfo( 'name', 'display' ) . '</strong>' );
 					?></span>
 				</div>
 				<div class="accordion-section-content"><?php
--- a/wp-admin/includes/ajax-actions.php
+++ b/wp-admin/includes/ajax-actions.php
@@ -2603,7 +2603,7 @@ function wp_ajax_get_revision_diffs() {
 	if ( ! $post = get_post( (int) $_REQUEST['post_id'] ) )
 		wp_send_json_error();

-	if ( ! current_user_can( 'read_post', $post->ID ) )
+	if ( ! current_user_can( 'edit_post', $post->ID ) )
 		wp_send_json_error();

 	// Really just pre-loading the cache here.
--- a/wp-admin/includes/class-wp-media-list-table.php
+++ b/wp-admin/includes/class-wp-media-list-table.php
@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ foreach ( $columns as $column_name => $column_display_name ) {
 				<?php echo $att_title; ?></a>
 			<?php };
 			_media_states( $post ); ?></strong>
-			<p class="filename"><?php echo wp_basename( $post->guid ); ?></p>
+			<p class="filename"><?php echo esc_html( wp_basename( $post->guid ) ); ?></p>
 <?php
 		echo $this->row_actions( $this->_get_row_actions( $post, $att_title ) );
 ?>
--- a/wp-admin/includes/class-wp-plugins-list-table.php
+++ b/wp-admin/includes/class-wp-plugins-list-table.php
@@ -434,27 +434,27 @@ class WP_Plugins_List_Table extends WP_List_Table {
 			if ( $screen->in_admin( 'network' ) ) {
 				if ( $is_active ) {
 					if ( current_user_can( 'manage_network_plugins' ) )
-						$actions['deactivate'] = '<a href="' . wp_nonce_url('plugins.php?action=deactivate&amp;plugin=' . $plugin_file . '&amp;plugin_status=' . $context . '&amp;paged=' . $page . '&amp;s=' . $s, 'deactivate-plugin_' . $plugin_file) . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Deactivate this plugin') . '">' . __('Network Deactivate') . '</a>';
+						$actions['deactivate'] = '<a href="' . wp_nonce_url('plugins.php?action=deactivate&amp;plugin=' . urlencode( $plugin_file ) . '&amp;plugin_status=' . $context . '&amp;paged=' . $page . '&amp;s=' . $s, 'deactivate-plugin_' . $plugin_file) . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Deactivate this plugin') . '">' . __('Network Deactivate') . '</a>';
 				} else {
 					if ( current_user_can( 'manage_network_plugins' ) )
-						$actions['activate'] = '<a href="' . wp_nonce_url('plugins.php?action=activate&amp;plugin=' . $plugin_file . '&amp;plugin_status=' . $context . '&amp;paged=' . $page . '&amp;s=' . $s, 'activate-plugin_' . $plugin_file) . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Activate this plugin for all sites in this network') . '" class="edit">' . __('Network Activate') . '</a>';
+						$actions['activate'] = '<a href="' . wp_nonce_url('plugins.php?action=activate&amp;plugin=' . urlencode( $plugin_file ) . '&amp;plugin_status=' . $context . '&amp;paged=' . $page . '&amp;s=' . $s, 'activate-plugin_' . $plugin_file) . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Activate this plugin for all sites in this network') . '" class="edit">' . __('Network Activate') . '</a>';
 					if ( current_user_can( 'delete_plugins' ) && ! is_plugin_active( $plugin_file ) )
-						$actions['delete'] = '<a href="' . wp_nonce_url('plugins.php?action=delete-selected&amp;checked[]=' . $plugin_file . '&amp;plugin_status=' . $context . '&amp;paged=' . $page . '&amp;s=' . $s, 'bulk-plugins') . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Delete this plugin') . '" class="delete">' . __('Delete') . '</a>';
+						$actions['delete'] = '<a href="' . wp_nonce_url('plugins.php?action=delete-selected&amp;checked[]=' . urlencode( $plugin_file ) . '&amp;plugin_status=' . $context . '&amp;paged=' . $page . '&amp;s=' . $s, 'bulk-plugins') . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Delete this plugin') . '" class="delete">' . __('Delete') . '</a>';
 				}
 			} else {
 				if ( $is_active ) {
-					$actions['deactivate'] = '<a href="' . wp_nonce_url('plugins.php?action=deactivate&amp;plugin=' . $plugin_file . '&amp;plugin_status=' . $context . '&amp;paged=' . $page . '&amp;s=' . $s, 'deactivate-plugin_' . $plugin_file) . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Deactivate this plugin') . '">' . __('Deactivate') . '</a>';
+					$actions['deactivate'] = '<a href="' . wp_nonce_url('plugins.php?action=deactivate&amp;plugin=' . urlencode( $plugin_file ) . '&amp;plugin_status=' . $context . '&amp;paged=' . $page . '&amp;s=' . $s, 'deactivate-plugin_' . $plugin_file) . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Deactivate this plugin') . '">' . __('Deactivate') . '</a>';
 				} else {
-					$actions['activate'] = '<a href="' . wp_nonce_url('plugins.php?action=activate&amp;plugin=' . $plugin_file . '&amp;plugin_status=' . $context . '&amp;paged=' . $page . '&amp;s=' . $s, 'activate-plugin_' . $plugin_file) . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Activate this plugin') . '" class="edit">' . __('Activate') . '</a>';
+					$actions['activate'] = '<a href="' . wp_nonce_url('plugins.php?action=activate&amp;plugin=' . urlencode( $plugin_file ) . '&amp;plugin_status=' . $context . '&amp;paged=' . $page . '&amp;s=' . $s, 'activate-plugin_' . $plugin_file) . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Activate this plugin') . '" class="edit">' . __('Activate') . '</a>';

 					if ( ! is_multisite() && current_user_can('delete_plugins') )
-						$actions['delete'] = '<a href="' . wp_nonce_url('plugins.php?action=delete-selected&amp;checked[]=' . $plugin_file . '&amp;plugin_status=' . $context . '&amp;paged=' . $page . '&amp;s=' . $s, 'bulk-plugins') . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Delete this plugin') . '" class="delete">' . __('Delete') . '</a>';
+						$actions['delete'] = '<a href="' . wp_nonce_url('plugins.php?action=delete-selected&amp;checked[]=' . urlencode( $plugin_file ) . '&amp;plugin_status=' . $context . '&amp;paged=' . $page . '&amp;s=' . $s, 'bulk-plugins') . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Delete this plugin') . '" class="delete">' . __('Delete') . '</a>';
 				} // end if $is_active

 			 } // end if $screen->in_admin( 'network' )

 			if ( ( ! is_multisite() || $screen->in_admin( 'network' ) ) && current_user_can('edit_plugins') && is_writable(WP_PLUGIN_DIR . '/' . $plugin_file) )
-				$actions['edit'] = '<a href="plugin-editor.php?file=' . $plugin_file . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Open this file in the Plugin Editor') . '" class="edit">' . __('Edit') . '</a>';
+				$actions['edit'] = '<a href="plugin-editor.php?file=' . urlencode( $plugin_file ) . '" title="' . esc_attr__('Open this file in the Plugin Editor') . '" class="edit">' . __('Edit') . '</a>';
 		} // end if $context

 		$prefix = $screen->in_admin( 'network' ) ? 'network_admin_' : '';
--- a/wp-admin/includes/class-wp-posts-list-table.php
+++ b/wp-admin/includes/class-wp-posts-list-table.php
@@ -750,8 +750,9 @@ class WP_Posts_List_Table extends WP_List_Table {
 					echo '<div class="locked-info"><span class="locked-avatar">' . $locked_avatar . '</span> <span class="locked-text">' . $locked_text . "</span></div>\n";
 				}

-				if ( ! $this->hierarchical_display && 'excerpt' == $mode && current_user_can( 'read_post', $post->ID ) )
-						the_excerpt();
+				if ( ! $this->hierarchical_display && 'excerpt' == $mode && current_user_can( 'read_post', $post->ID ) ) {
+						echo esc_html( get_the_excerpt() );
+				}

 				$actions = array();
 				if ( $can_edit_post && 'trash' != $post->post_status ) {
--- a/wp-admin/includes/class-wp-press-this.php
+++ b/wp-admin/includes/class-wp-press-this.php
@@ -119,10 +119,28 @@ class WP_Press_This {
 			'post_type'     => 'post',
 			'post_status'   => 'draft',
 			'post_format'   => ( ! empty( $_POST['post_format'] ) ) ? sanitize_text_field( $_POST['post_format'] ) : '',
-			'tax_input'     => ( ! empty( $_POST['tax_input'] ) ) ? $_POST['tax_input'] : array(),
-			'post_category' => ( ! empty( $_POST['post_category'] ) ) ? $_POST['post_category'] : array(),
 		);

+		// Only accept categories if the user actually can assign
+		$category_tax = get_taxonomy( 'category' );
+		if ( current_user_can( $category_tax->cap->assign_terms ) ) {
+			$post_data['post_category'] = ( ! empty( $_POST['post_category'] ) ) ? $_POST['post_category'] : array();
+		}
+
+		// Only accept taxonomies if the user can actually assign
+		if ( ! empty( $_POST['tax_input'] ) ) {
+			$tax_input = $_POST['tax_input'];
+			foreach ( $tax_input as $tax => $_ti ) {
+				$tax_object = get_taxonomy( $tax );
+				if ( ! $tax_object || ! current_user_can( $tax_object->cap->assign_terms ) ) {
+					unset( $tax_input[ $tax ] );
+				}
+			}
+
+			$post_data['tax_input'] = $tax_input;
+		}
+
+		// Toggle status to pending if user cannot actually publish
 		if ( ! empty( $_POST['post_status'] ) && 'publish' === $_POST['post_status'] ) {
 			if ( current_user_can( 'publish_posts' ) ) {
 				$post['post_status'] = 'publish';
@@ -433,7 +451,7 @@ class WP_Press_This {
 	 * @since 4.2.0
 	 *
 	 * @param string $src Embed source URL.
-	 * @return string If not from a supported provider, an empty string. Otherwise, a reformattd embed URL.
+	 * @return string If not from a supported provider, an empty string. Otherwise, a reformatted embed URL.
 	 */
 	private function _limit_embed( $src ) {
 		$src = $this->_limit_url( $src );
@@ -679,7 +697,11 @@ class WP_Press_This {
 			 * making PT fully backward compatible with the older bookmarklet.
 			 */
 			if ( empty( $_POST ) && ! empty( $data['u'] ) ) {
-				$data = $this->source_data_fetch_fallback( $data['u'], $data );
+				if ( isset( $_GET['_wpnonce'] ) && wp_verify_nonce( $_GET['_wpnonce'], 'scan-site' ) ) {
+					$data = $this->source_data_fetch_fallback( $data['u'], $data );
+				} else {
+					$data['errors'] = 'missing nonce';
+				}
 			} else {
 				foreach ( array( '_images', '_embeds' ) as $type ) {
 					if ( empty( $_POST[ $type ] ) ) {
@@ -823,6 +845,12 @@ class WP_Press_This {
 	public function categories_html( $post ) {
 		$taxonomy = get_taxonomy( 'category' );

+		// Bail if user cannot assign terms
+		if ( ! current_user_can( $taxonomy->cap->assign_terms ) ) {
+			return;
+		}
+
+		// Only show "add" if user can edit terms
 		if ( current_user_can( $taxonomy->cap->edit_terms ) ) {
 			?>
 			<button type="button" class="add-cat-toggle button-subtle" aria-expanded="false">
@@ -1173,7 +1201,7 @@ class WP_Press_This {
 		$site_data = array(
 			'v' => ! empty( $data['v'] ) ? $data['v'] : '',
 			'u' => ! empty( $data['u'] ) ? $data['u'] : '',
-			'hasData' => ! empty( $data ),
+			'hasData' => ! empty( $data ) && ! isset( $data['errors'] ),
 		);

 		if ( ! empty( $images ) ) {
@@ -1234,6 +1262,12 @@ class WP_Press_This {
 		wp_enqueue_script( 'json2' );
 		wp_enqueue_script( 'editor' );

+		$categories_tax   = get_taxonomy( 'category' );
+		$show_categories  = current_user_can( $categories_tax->cap->assign_terms ) || current_user_can( $categories_tax->cap->edit_terms );
+
+		$tag_tax          = get_taxonomy( 'post_tag' );
+		$show_tags        = current_user_can( $tag_tax->cap->assign_terms );
+
 		$supports_formats = false;
 		$post_format      = 0;

@@ -1299,8 +1333,9 @@ class WP_Press_This {
 	<div id="scanbar" class="scan">
 		<form method="GET">
 			<label for="url-scan" class="screen-reader-text"><?php _e( 'Scan site for content' ); ?></label>
-			<input type="url" name="u" id="url-scan" class="scan-url" value="" placeholder="<?php esc_attr_e( 'Enter a URL to scan' ) ?>" />
+			<input type="url" name="u" id="url-scan" class="scan-url" value="<?php echo esc_attr( $site_data['u'] ) ?>" placeholder="<?php esc_attr_e( 'Enter a URL to scan' ) ?>" />
 			<input type="submit" name="url-scan-submit" id="url-scan-submit" class="scan-submit" value="<?php esc_attr_e( 'Scan' ) ?>" />
+			<?php wp_nonce_field( 'scan-site' ); ?>
 		</form>
 	</div>

@@ -1382,17 +1417,21 @@ class WP_Press_This {
 					</button>
 				<?php endif; ?>

-				<button type="button" class="button-reset post-option">
-					<span class="dashicons dashicons-category"></span>
-					<span class="post-option-title"><?php _e( 'Categories' ); ?></span>
-					<span class="dashicons post-option-forward"></span>
-				</button>
+				<?php if ( $show_categories ) : ?>
+					<button type="button" class="button-reset post-option">
+						<span class="dashicons dashicons-category"></span>
+						<span class="post-option-title"><?php _e( 'Categories' ); ?></span>
+						<span class="dashicons post-option-forward"></span>
+					</button>
+				<?php endif; ?>

-				<button type="button" class="button-reset post-option">
-					<span class="dashicons dashicons-tag"></span>
-					<span class="post-option-title"><?php _e( 'Tags' ); ?></span>
-					<span class="dashicons post-option-forward"></span>
-				</button>
+				<?php if ( $show_tags ) : ?>
+					<button type="button" class="button-reset post-option">
+						<span class="dashicons dashicons-tag"></span>
+						<span class="post-option-title"><?php _e( 'Tags' ); ?></span>
+						<span class="dashicons post-option-forward"></span>
+					</button>
+				<?php endif; ?>
 			</div>

 			<?php if ( $supports_formats ) : ?>
@@ -1406,23 +1445,27 @@ class WP_Press_This {
 				</div>
 			<?php endif; ?>

-			<div class="setting-modal is-off-screen is-hidden">
-				<button type="button" class="button-reset modal-close">
-					<span class="dashicons post-option-back"></span>
-					<span class="setting-title" aria-hidden="true"><?php _e( 'Categories' ); ?></span>
-					<span class="screen-reader-text"><?php _e( 'Back to post options' ) ?></span>
-				</button>
-				<?php $this->categories_html( $post ); ?>
-			</div>
+			<?php if ( $show_categories ) : ?>
+				<div class="setting-modal is-off-screen is-hidden">
+					<button type="button" class="button-reset modal-close">
+						<span class="dashicons post-option-back"></span>
+						<span class="setting-title" aria-hidden="true"><?php _e( 'Categories' ); ?></span>
+						<span class="screen-reader-text"><?php _e( 'Back to post options' ) ?></span>
+					</button>
+					<?php $this->categories_html( $post ); ?>
+				</div>
+			<?php endif; ?>

-			<div class="setting-modal tags is-off-screen is-hidden">
-				<button type="button" class="button-reset modal-close">
-					<span class="dashicons post-option-back"></span>
-					<span class="setting-title" aria-hidden="true"><?php _e( 'Tags' ); ?></span>
-					<span class="screen-reader-text"><?php _e( 'Back to post options' ) ?></span>
-				</button>
-				<?php $this->tags_html( $post ); ?>
-			</div>
+			<?php if ( $show_tags ) : ?>
+				<div class="setting-modal tags is-off-screen is-hidden">
+					<button type="button" class="button-reset modal-close">
+						<span class="dashicons post-option-back"></span>
+						<span class="setting-title" aria-hidden="true"><?php _e( 'Tags' ); ?></span>
+						<span class="screen-reader-text"><?php _e( 'Back to post options' ) ?></span>
+					</button>
+					<?php $this->tags_html( $post ); ?>
+				</div>
+			<?php endif; ?>
 		</div><!-- .options-panel -->
 	</div><!-- .wrapper -->

--- a/wp-admin/includes/class-wp-upgrader.php
+++ b/wp-admin/includes/class-wp-upgrader.php
@@ -2330,8 +2330,12 @@ class File_Upload_Upgrader {
 			if ( ! ( ( $uploads = wp_upload_dir() ) && false === $uploads['error'] ) )
 				wp_die( $uploads['error'] );

-			$this->filename = $_GET[$urlholder];
+			$this->filename = sanitize_file_name( $_GET[ $urlholder ] );
 			$this->package = $uploads['basedir'] . '/' . $this->filename;
+
+			if ( 0 !== strpos( realpath( $this->package ), realpath( $uploads['basedir'] ) ) ) {
+				wp_die( __( 'Please select a file' ) );
+			}
 		}
 	}

--- a/wp-admin/includes/file.php
+++ b/wp-admin/includes/file.php
@@ -602,6 +602,10 @@ function _unzip_file_ziparchive($file, $to, $needed_dirs = array() ) {
 		if ( '__MACOSX/' === substr($info['name'], 0, 9) ) // Skip the OS X-created __MACOSX directory
 			continue;

+		if ( 0 !== validate_file( $info['name'] ) ) {
+			return new WP_Error( 'invalid_file_ziparchive', __( 'Could not extract file from archive.' ), $info['name'] );
+		}
+
 		$uncompressed_size += $info['size'];

 		if ( '/' == substr($info['name'], -1) ) // directory
@@ -757,6 +761,10 @@ function _unzip_file_pclzip($file, $to, $needed_dirs = array()) {
 		if ( '__MACOSX/' === substr($file['filename'], 0, 9) ) // Don't extract the OS X-created __MACOSX directory files
 			continue;

+		if ( 0 !== validate_file( $file['filename'] ) ) {
+			return new WP_Error( 'invalid_file_pclzip', __( 'Could not extract file from archive.' ), $file['filename'] );
+		}
+
 		if ( ! $wp_filesystem->put_contents( $to . $file['filename'], $file['content'], FS_CHMOD_FILE) )
 			return new WP_Error( 'copy_failed_pclzip', __( 'Could not copy file.' ), $file['filename'] );
 	}
@@ -1030,14 +1038,28 @@ function request_filesystem_credentials($form_post, $type = '', $error = false,

 	$credentials = get_option('ftp_credentials', array( 'hostname' => '', 'username' => ''));

+	$submitted_form = wp_unslash( $_POST );
+
+	// Verify nonce, or unset submitted form field values on failure
+	if ( ! isset( $_POST['_fs_nonce'] ) || ! wp_verify_nonce( $_POST['_fs_nonce'], 'filesystem-credentials' ) ) {
+		unset(
+			$submitted_form['hostname'],
+			$submitted_form['username'],
+			$submitted_form['password'],
+			$submitted_form['public_key'],
+			$submitted_form['private_key'],
+			$submitted_form['connection_type']
+		);
+	}
+
 	// If defined, set it to that, Else, If POST'd, set it to that, If not, Set it to whatever it previously was(saved details in option)
-	$credentials['hostname'] = defined('FTP_HOST') ? FTP_HOST : (!empty($_POST['hostname']) ? wp_unslash( $_POST['hostname'] ) : $credentials['hostname']);
-	$credentials['username'] = defined('FTP_USER') ? FTP_USER : (!empty($_POST['username']) ? wp_unslash( $_POST['username'] ) : $credentials['username']);
-	$credentials['password'] = defined('FTP_PASS') ? FTP_PASS : (!empty($_POST['password']) ? wp_unslash( $_POST['password'] ) : '');
+	$credentials['hostname'] = defined('FTP_HOST') ? FTP_HOST : (!empty($submitted_form['hostname']) ? $submitted_form['hostname'] : $credentials['hostname']);
+	$credentials['username'] = defined('FTP_USER') ? FTP_USER : (!empty($submitted_form['username']) ? $submitted_form['username'] : $credentials['username']);
+	$credentials['password'] = defined('FTP_PASS') ? FTP_PASS : (!empty($submitted_form['password']) ? $submitted_form['password'] : '');

 	// Check to see if we are setting the public/private keys for ssh
-	$credentials['public_key'] = defined('FTP_PUBKEY') ? FTP_PUBKEY : (!empty($_POST['public_key']) ? wp_unslash( $_POST['public_key'] ) : '');
-	$credentials['private_key'] = defined('FTP_PRIKEY') ? FTP_PRIKEY : (!empty($_POST['private_key']) ? wp_unslash( $_POST['private_key'] ) : '');
+	$credentials['public_key'] = defined('FTP_PUBKEY') ? FTP_PUBKEY : (!empty($submitted_form['public_key']) ? $submitted_form['public_key'] : '');
+	$credentials['private_key'] = defined('FTP_PRIKEY') ? FTP_PRIKEY : (!empty($submitted_form['private_key']) ? $submitted_form['private_key'] : '');

 	// Sanitize the hostname, Some people might pass in odd-data:
 	$credentials['hostname'] = preg_replace('|\w+://|', '', $credentials['hostname']); //Strip any schemes off
@@ -1054,8 +1076,8 @@ function request_filesystem_credentials($form_post, $type = '', $error = false,
 		$credentials['connection_type'] = 'ssh';
 	} elseif ( ( defined( 'FTP_SSL' ) && FTP_SSL ) && 'ftpext' == $type ) { //Only the FTP Extension understands SSL
 		$credentials['connection_type'] = 'ftps';
-	} elseif ( ! empty( $_POST['connection_type'] ) ) {
-		$credentials['connection_type'] = wp_unslash( $_POST['connection_type'] );
+	} elseif ( ! empty( $submitted_form['connection_type'] ) ) {
+		$credentials['connection_type'] = $submitted_form['connection_type'];
 	} elseif ( ! isset( $credentials['connection_type'] ) ) { //All else fails (And it's not defaulted to something else saved), Default to FTP
 		$credentials['connection_type'] = 'ftp';
 	}
@@ -1188,11 +1210,12 @@ jQuery(function($){
 </fieldset>
 <?php
 foreach ( (array) $extra_fields as $field ) {
-	if ( isset( $_POST[ $field ] ) )
-		echo '<input type="hidden" name="' . esc_attr( $field ) . '" value="' . esc_attr( wp_unslash( $_POST[ $field ] ) ) . '" />';
+	if ( isset( $submitted_form[ $field ] ) )
+		echo '<input type="hidden" name="' . esc_attr( $field ) . '" value="' . esc_attr( $submitted_form[ $field ] ) . '" />';
 }
 ?>
 	<p class="request-filesystem-credentials-action-buttons">
+		<?php wp_nonce_field( 'filesystem-credentials', '_fs_nonce', false, true ); ?>
 		<button class="button cancel-button" data-js-action="close" type="button"><?php _e( 'Cancel' ); ?></button>
 		<?php submit_button( __( 'Proceed' ), 'button', 'upgrade', false ); ?>
 	</p>
--- a/wp-admin/includes/media.php
+++ b/wp-admin/includes/media.php
@@ -278,7 +278,7 @@ function media_handle_upload($file_id, $post_id, $post_data = array(), $override
 	$url = $file['url'];
 	$type = $file['type'];
 	$file = $file['file'];
-	$title = $name;
+	$title = sanitize_text_field( $name );
 	$content = '';
 	$excerpt = '';

@@ -2896,7 +2896,7 @@ function wp_add_id3_tag_data( &$metadata, $data ) {
 		if ( ! empty( $data[$version]['comments'] ) ) {
 			foreach ( $data[$version]['comments'] as $key => $list ) {
 				if ( 'length' !== $key && ! empty( $list ) ) {
-					$metadata[$key] = reset( $list );
+					$metadata[$key] = wp_kses_post( reset( $list ) );
 					// Fix bug in byte stream analysis.
 					if ( 'terms_of_use' === $key && 0 === strpos( $metadata[$key], 'yright notice.' ) )
 						$metadata[$key] = 'Cop' . $metadata[$key];
--- a/wp-admin/includes/post.php
+++ b/wp-admin/includes/post.php
@@ -165,6 +165,13 @@ function _wp_translate_postdata( $update = false, $post_data = null ) {
 		$post_data['post_date_gmt'] = get_gmt_from_date( $post_data['post_date'] );
 	}

+	if ( isset( $post_data['post_category'] ) ) {
+		$category_object = get_taxonomy( 'category' );
+		if ( ! current_user_can( $category_object->cap->assign_terms ) ) {
+			unset( $post_data['post_category'] );
+		}
+	}
+
 	return $post_data;
 }

@@ -1292,15 +1299,15 @@ function get_sample_permalink_html( $id, $new_title = null, $new_slug = null ) {
 			}
 		}

-		$post_name_html = '<span id="editable-post-name" title="' . $title . '">' . $post_name_abridged . '</span>';
-		$display_link = str_replace( array( '%pagename%', '%postname%' ), $post_name_html, urldecode( $permalink ) );
+		$post_name_html = '<span id="editable-post-name" title="' . $title . '">' . esc_html( $post_name_abridged ) . '</span>';
+		$display_link = str_replace( array( '%pagename%', '%postname%' ), $post_name_html, esc_html( urldecode( $permalink ) ) );
 		$pretty_permalink = str_replace( array( '%pagename%', '%postname%' ), $post_name, urldecode( $permalink ) );

 		$return =  '<strong>' . __( 'Permalink:' ) . "</strong>\n";
 		$return .= '<span id="sample-permalink" tabindex="-1">' . $display_link . "</span>\n";
 		$return .= '&lrm;'; // Fix bi-directional text display defect in RTL languages.
 		$return .= '<span id="edit-slug-buttons"><a href="#post_name" class="edit-slug button button-small hide-if-no-js" onclick="editPermalink(' . $id . '); return false;">' . __( 'Edit' ) . "</a></span>\n";
-		$return .= '<span id="editable-post-name-full">' . $post_name . "</span>\n";
+		$return .= '<span id="editable-post-name-full">' . esc_html( $post_name ) . "</span>\n";
 	}

 	if ( isset( $view_post ) ) {
@@ -1314,7 +1321,7 @@ function get_sample_permalink_html( $id, $new_title = null, $new_slug = null ) {
 				$pretty_permalink = $permalink;
 			}

-			$return .= "<span id='view-post-btn'><a href='" . $pretty_permalink . "' class='button button-small'>$view_post</a></span>\n";
+			$return .= "<span id='view-post-btn'><a href='" . esc_url( $pretty_permalink ) . "' class='button button-small'>$view_post</a></span>\n";
 		}
 	}

--- a/wp-admin/includes/screen.php
+++ b/wp-admin/includes/screen.php
@@ -971,7 +971,8 @@ final class WP_Screen {

 		switch ( $this->base ) {
 			case 'widgets':
-				$this->_screen_settings = '<p><a id="access-on" href="widgets.php?widgets-access=on">' . __('Enable accessibility mode') . '</a><a id="access-off" href="widgets.php?widgets-access=off">' . __('Disable accessibility mode') . "</a></p>\n";
+				$nonce = wp_create_nonce( 'widgets-access' );
+				$this->_screen_settings = '<p><a id="access-on" href="widgets.php?widgets-access=on&_wpnonce=' . urlencode( $nonce ) . '">' . __('Enable accessibility mode') . '</a><a id="access-off" href="widgets.php?widgets-access=off&_wpnonce=' . urlencode( $nonce ) . '">' . __('Disable accessibility mode') . "</a></p>\n";
 				break;
 			case 'post' :
 				$expand = '<div class="editor-expand hidden"><label for="editor-expand-toggle">';
--- a/wp-admin/includes/template.php
+++ b/wp-admin/includes/template.php
@@ -830,7 +830,7 @@ function page_template_dropdown( $default = '' ) {
 	ksort( $templates );
 	foreach ( array_keys( $templates ) as $template ) {
 		$selected = selected( $default, $templates[ $template ], false );
-		echo "\n\t<option value='" . $templates[ $template ] . "' $selected>$template</option>";
+		echo "\n\t<option value='" . esc_attr( $templates[ $template ] ) . "' $selected>" . esc_html( $template ) . "</option>";
 	}
 }

--- a/wp-admin/includes/upgrade.php
+++ b/wp-admin/includes/upgrade.php
@@ -1949,6 +1949,9 @@ function dbDelta( $queries = '', $execute = true ) {
 	 */
 	$iqueries = apply_filters( 'dbdelta_insert_queries', $iqueries );

+	$text_fields = array( 'tinytext', 'text', 'mediumtext', 'longtext' );
+	$blob_fields = array( 'tinyblob', 'blob', 'mediumblob', 'longblob' );
+
 	$global_tables = $wpdb->tables( 'global' );
 	foreach ( $cqueries as $table => $qry ) {
 		// Upgrade global tables only for the main site. Don't upgrade at all if DO_NOT_UPGRADE_GLOBAL_TABLES is defined.
@@ -2018,9 +2021,24 @@ function dbDelta( $queries = '', $execute = true ) {

 				// Is actual field type different from the field type in query?
 				if ($tablefield->Type != $fieldtype) {
+					$do_change = true;
+					if ( in_array( strtolower( $fieldtype ), $text_fields ) && in_array( strtolower( $tablefield->Type ), $text_fields ) ) {
+						if ( array_search( strtolower( $fieldtype ), $text_fields ) < array_search( strtolower( $tablefield->Type ), $text_fields ) ) {
+							$do_change = false;
+						}
+					}
+
+					if ( in_array( strtolower( $fieldtype ), $blob_fields ) && in_array( strtolower( $tablefield->Type ), $blob_fields ) ) {
+						if ( array_search( strtolower( $fieldtype ), $blob_fields ) < array_search( strtolower( $tablefield->Type ), $blob_fields ) ) {
+							$do_change = false;
+						}
+					}
+
+					if ( $do_change ) {
 					// Add a query to change the column type
-					$cqueries[] = "ALTER TABLE {$table} CHANGE COLUMN {$tablefield->Field} " . $cfields[strtolower($tablefield->Field)];
-					$for_update[$table.'.'.$tablefield->Field] = "Changed type of {$table}.{$tablefield->Field} from {$tablefield->Type} to {$fieldtype}";
+						$cqueries[] = "ALTER TABLE {$table} CHANGE COLUMN {$tablefield->Field} " . $cfields[strtolower($tablefield->Field)];
+						$for_update[$table.'.'.$tablefield->Field] = "Changed type of {$table}.{$tablefield->Field} from {$tablefield->Type} to {$fieldtype}";
+					}
 				}

 				// Get the default value from the array
--- a/wp-admin/js/customize-controls.js
+++ b/wp-admin/js/customize-controls.js
@@ -2703,6 +2703,16 @@
 			}
 		});

+		// Ensure preview nonce is included with every customized request, to allow post data to be read.
+		$.ajaxPrefilter( function injectPreviewNonce( options ) {
+			if ( ! /wp_customize=on/.test( options.data ) ) {
+				return;
+			}
+			options.data += '&' + $.param({
+				customize_preview_nonce: api.settings.nonce.preview
+			});
+		});
+
 		// Refresh the nonces if the preview sends updated nonces over.
 		api.previewer.bind( 'nonce', function( nonce ) {
 			$.extend( this.nonce, nonce );
--- a/wp-admin/js/customize-controls.min.js
+++ b/wp-admin/js/customize-controls.min.js
--- a/wp-admin/js/updates.js
+++ b/wp-admin/js/updates.js
@@ -46,9 +46,10 @@ window.wp = window.wp || {};
 			connectionType: null
 		},
 		ssh: {
-			publicKey: null,
-			privateKey: null
-		}
+			publicKey:  '',
+			privateKey: ''
+		},
+		fsNonce: ''
 	};

 	/**
@@ -180,6 +181,7 @@ window.wp = window.wp || {};
 			_ajax_nonce:     wp.updates.ajaxNonce,
 			plugin:          plugin,
 			slug:            slug,
+			_fs_nonce:       wp.updates.filesystemCredentials.fsNonce,
 			username:        wp.updates.filesystemCredentials.ftp.username,
 			password:        wp.updates.filesystemCredentials.ftp.password,
 			hostname:        wp.updates.filesystemCredentials.ftp.hostname,
@@ -454,6 +456,7 @@ window.wp = window.wp || {};
 		// File system credentials form submit noop-er / handler.
 		$( '#request-filesystem-credentials-dialog form' ).on( 'submit', function() {
 			// Persist the credentials input by the user for the duration of the page load.
+			wp.updates.filesystemCredentials.fsNonce = $( '#_fs_nonce' ).val();
 			wp.updates.filesystemCredentials.ftp.hostname = $('#hostname').val();
 			wp.updates.filesystemCredentials.ftp.username = $('#username').val();
 			wp.updates.filesystemCredentials.ftp.password = $('#password').val();
--- a/wp-admin/js/updates.min.js
+++ b/wp-admin/js/updates.min.js
--- a/wp-admin/network/settings.php
+++ b/wp-admin/network/settings.php
@@ -273,7 +273,7 @@ if ( isset( $_GET['updated'] ) ) {
 			<tr>
 				<th scope="row"><label for="first_comment_author"><?php _e( 'First Comment Author' ) ?></label></th>
 				<td>
-					<input type="text" size="40" name="first_comment_author" id="first_comment_author" aria-describedby="first-comment-author-desc" value="<?php echo get_site_option('first_comment_author') ?>" />
+					<input type="text" size="40" name="first_comment_author" id="first_comment_author" aria-describedby="first-comment-author-desc" value="<?php echo esc_attr( get_site_option('first_comment_author') ); ?>" />
 					<p class="description" id="first-comment-author-desc">
 						<?php _e( 'The author of the first comment on a new site.' ) ?>
 					</p>
--- a/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php
+++ b/wp-admin/plugin-editor.php
@@ -93,9 +93,9 @@ default:
 			wp_die( $error );

 		if ( ( ! empty( $_GET['networkwide'] ) && ! is_plugin_active_for_network($file) ) || ! is_plugin_active($file) )
-			activate_plugin($file, "plugin-editor.php?file=$file&phperror=1", ! empty( $_GET['networkwide'] ) ); // we'll override this later if the plugin can be included without fatal error
+			activate_plugin($file, "plugin-editor.php?file=" . urlencode( $file ) . "&phperror=1", ! empty( $_GET['networkwide'] ) ); // we'll override this later if the plugin can be included without fatal error

-		wp_redirect( self_admin_url("plugin-editor.php?file=$file&a=te&scrollto=$scrollto") );
+		wp_redirect( self_admin_url("plugin-editor.php?file=" . urlencode( $file ) . "&a=te&scrollto=$scrollto") );
 		exit;
 	}

@@ -181,14 +181,14 @@ default:
 <big><?php
 	if ( is_plugin_active($plugin) ) {
 		if ( is_writeable($real_file) )
-			echo sprintf(__('Editing <strong>%s</strong> (active)'), $file);
+			echo sprintf(__('Editing <strong>%s</strong> (active)'), esc_html( $file ) );
 		else
-			echo sprintf(__('Browsing <strong>%s</strong> (active)'), $file);
+			echo sprintf(__('Browsing <strong>%s</strong> (active)'), esc_html( $file ) );
 	} else {
 		if ( is_writeable($real_file) )
-			echo sprintf(__('Editing <strong>%s</strong> (inactive)'), $file);
+			echo sprintf(__('Editing <strong>%s</strong> (inactive)'), esc_html( $file ) );
 		else
-			echo sprintf(__('Browsing <strong>%s</strong> (inactive)'), $file);
+			echo sprintf(__('Browsing <strong>%s</strong> (inactive)'), esc_html( $file ) );
 	}
 	?></big>
 </div>
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ foreach ( $plugin_files as $plugin_file ) :
 		continue;
 	}
 ?>
-		<li<?php echo $file == $plugin_file ? ' class="highlight"' : ''; ?>><a href="plugin-editor.php?file=<?php echo urlencode( $plugin_file ) ?>&amp;plugin=<?php echo urlencode( $plugin ) ?>"><?php echo $plugin_file ?></a></li>
+		<li<?php echo $file == $plugin_file ? ' class="highlight"' : ''; ?>><a href="plugin-editor.php?file=<?php echo urlencode( $plugin_file ) ?>&amp;plugin=<?php echo urlencode( $plugin ) ?>"><?php echo esc_html( $plugin_file ); ?></a></li>
 <?php endforeach; ?>
 	</ul>
 </div>
--- a/wp-admin/plugins.php
+++ b/wp-admin/plugins.php
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ $pagenum = $wp_list_table->get_pagenum();

 $action = $wp_list_table->current_action();

-$plugin = isset($_REQUEST['plugin']) ? $_REQUEST['plugin'] : '';
+$plugin = isset($_REQUEST['plugin']) ? wp_unslash( $_REQUEST['plugin'] ) : '';
 $s = isset($_REQUEST['s']) ? urlencode($_REQUEST['s']) : '';

 // Clean up request URI from temporary args for screen options/paging uri's to work as expected.
@@ -39,10 +39,10 @@ if ( $action ) {

 			check_admin_referer('activate-plugin_' . $plugin);

-			$result = activate_plugin($plugin, self_admin_url('plugins.php?error=true&plugin=' . $plugin), is_network_admin() );
+			$result = activate_plugin($plugin, self_admin_url('plugins.php?error=true&plugin=' . urlencode( $plugin ) ), is_network_admin() );
 			if ( is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
 				if ( 'unexpected_output' == $result->get_error_code() ) {
-					$redirect = self_admin_url('plugins.php?error=true&charsout=' . strlen($result->get_error_data()) . '&plugin=' . $plugin . "&plugin_status=$status&paged=$page&s=$s");
+					$redirect = self_admin_url('plugins.php?error=true&charsout=' . strlen($result->get_error_data()) . '&plugin=' . urlencode( $plugin ) . "&plugin_status=$status&paged=$page&s=$s");
 					wp_redirect(add_query_arg('_error_nonce', wp_create_nonce('plugin-activation-error_' . $plugin), $redirect));
 					exit;
 				} else {
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ if ( $action ) {

 			check_admin_referer('bulk-plugins');

-			$plugins = isset( $_POST['checked'] ) ? (array) $_POST['checked'] : array();
+			$plugins = isset( $_POST['checked'] ) ? (array) wp_unslash( $_POST['checked'] ) : array();

 			if ( is_network_admin() ) {
 				foreach ( $plugins as $i => $plugin ) {
@@ -109,9 +109,9 @@ if ( $action ) {
 			check_admin_referer( 'bulk-plugins' );

 			if ( isset( $_GET['plugins'] ) )
-				$plugins = explode( ',', $_GET['plugins'] );
+				$plugins = explode( ',', wp_unslash( $_GET['plugins'] ) );
 			elseif ( isset( $_POST['checked'] ) )
-				$plugins = (array) $_POST['checked'];
+				$plugins = (array) wp_unslash( $_POST['checked'] );
 			else
 				$plugins = array();

@@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ if ( $action ) {

 			check_admin_referer('bulk-plugins');

-			$plugins = isset( $_POST['checked'] ) ? (array) $_POST['checked'] : array();
+			$plugins = isset( $_POST['checked'] ) ? (array) wp_unslash( $_POST['checked'] ) : array();
 			// Do not deactivate plugins which are already deactivated.
 			if ( is_network_admin() ) {
 				$plugins = array_filter( $plugins, 'is_plugin_active_for_network' );
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ if ( $action ) {
 			check_admin_referer('bulk-plugins');

 			//$_POST = from the plugin form; $_GET = from the FTP details screen.
-			$plugins = isset( $_REQUEST['checked'] ) ? (array) $_REQUEST['checked'] : array();
+			$plugins = isset( $_REQUEST['checked'] ) ? (array) wp_unslash( $_REQUEST['checked'] ) : array();
 			if ( empty( $plugins ) ) {
 				wp_redirect( self_admin_url("plugins.php?plugin_status=$status&paged=$page&s=$s") );
 				exit;
@@ -228,6 +228,14 @@ if ( $action ) {
 				exit;
 			}

+			// Bail on all if any paths are invalid.
+			// validate_file() returns truthy for invalid files
+			$invalid_plugin_files = array_filter( $plugins, 'validate_file' );
+			if ( $invalid_plugin_files ) {
+				wp_redirect( self_admin_url("plugins.php?plugin_status=$status&paged=$page&s=$s") );
+				exit;
+			}
+
 			include(ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/update.php');

 			$parent_file = 'plugins.php';
--- a/wp-admin/revision.php
+++ b/wp-admin/revision.php
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ default :
 	if ( ! $post = get_post( $revision->post_parent ) )
 		break;

-	if ( ! current_user_can( 'read_post', $revision->ID ) || ! current_user_can( 'read_post', $post->ID ) )
+	if ( ! current_user_can( 'read_post', $revision->ID ) || ! current_user_can( 'edit_post', $revision->post_parent ) )
 		break;

 	// Revisions disabled and we're not looking at an autosave
--- a/wp-admin/theme-editor.php
+++ b/wp-admin/theme-editor.php
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ if ( empty( $file ) ) {
 	$relative_file = 'style.css';
 	$file = $allowed_files['style.css'];
 } else {
-	$relative_file = $file;
+	$relative_file = wp_unslash( $file );
 	$file = $theme->get_stylesheet_directory() . '/' . $relative_file;
 }

@@ -125,10 +125,12 @@ default:
 <div id="message" class="updated notice is-dismissible"><p><?php _e( 'File edited successfully.' ) ?></p></div>
 <?php endif;

-$description = get_file_description( $file );
+$file_description = get_file_description( $relative_file );
 $file_show = array_search( $file, array_filter( $allowed_files ) );
-if ( $description != $file_show )
-	$description .= ' <span>(' . $file_show . ')</span>';
+$description = esc_html( $file_description );
+if ( $file_description != $file_show ) {
+	$description .= ' <span>(' . esc_html( $file_show ) . ')</span>';
+}
 ?>
 <div class="wrap">
 <h2><?php echo esc_html( $title ); ?></h2>
@@ -177,9 +179,9 @@ if ( $allowed_files ) :
 		if ( 'style.css' == $filename )
 			echo "\t</ul>\n\t<h3>" . _x( 'Styles', 'Theme stylesheets in theme editor' ) . "</h3>\n\t<ul>\n";

-		$file_description = get_file_description( $absolute_filename );
+		$file_description = esc_html( get_file_description( $filename ) );
 		if ( $file_description != basename( $filename ) )
-			$file_description .= '<br /><span class="nonessential">(' . $filename . ')</span>';
+			$file_description .= '<br /><span class="nonessential">(' . esc_html( $filename ) . ')</span>';

 		if ( $absolute_filename == $file )
 			$file_description = '<span class="highlight">' . $file_description . '</span>';
--- a/wp-admin/update-core.php
+++ b/wp-admin/update-core.php
@@ -234,6 +234,8 @@ function list_plugin_updates() {
 	<tbody class="plugins">
 <?php
 	foreach ( (array) $plugins as $plugin_file => $plugin_data) {
+		$plugin_data = (object) _get_plugin_data_markup_translate( $plugin_file, (array) $plugin_data, false, true );
+
 		$info = plugins_api('plugin_information', array('slug' => $plugin_data->update->slug ));
 		if ( is_wp_error( $info ) ) {
 			$info = false;
--- a/wp-admin/user-edit.php
+++ b/wp-admin/user-edit.php
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ if ( is_multisite()
 // Execute confirmed email change. See send_confirmation_on_profile_email().
 if ( is_multisite() && IS_PROFILE_PAGE && isset( $_GET[ 'newuseremail' ] ) && $current_user->ID ) {
 	$new_email = get_option( $current_user->ID . '_new_email' );
-	if ( $new_email[ 'hash' ] == $_GET[ 'newuseremail' ] ) {
+	if ( $new_email && hash_equals( $new_email[ 'hash' ], $_GET[ 'newuseremail' ] ) ) {
 		$user = new stdClass;
 		$user->ID = $current_user->ID;
 		$user->user_email = esc_html( trim( $new_email[ 'newemail' ] ) );
@@ -110,7 +110,8 @@ if ( is_multisite() && IS_PROFILE_PAGE && isset( $_GET[ 'newuseremail' ] ) && $c
 		wp_redirect( add_query_arg( array('updated' => 'true'), self_admin_url( 'profile.php' ) ) );
 		die();
 	}
-} elseif ( is_multisite() && IS_PROFILE_PAGE && !empty( $_GET['dismiss'] ) && $current_user->ID . '_new_email' == $_GET['dismiss'] ) {
+} elseif ( is_multisite() && IS_PROFILE_PAGE && !empty( $_GET['dismiss'] ) && $current_user->ID . '_new_email' === $_GET['dismiss'] ) {
+	check_admin_referer( 'dismiss-' . $current_user->ID . '_new_email' );
 	delete_option( $current_user->ID . '_new_email' );
 	wp_redirect( add_query_arg( array('updated' => 'true'), self_admin_url( 'profile.php' ) ) );
 	die();
@@ -193,7 +194,7 @@ include(ABSPATH . 'wp-admin/admin-header.php');
 	<p><strong><?php _e('User updated.') ?></strong></p>
 	<?php endif; ?>
 	<?php if ( $wp_http_referer && !IS_PROFILE_PAGE ) : ?>
-	<p><a href="<?php echo esc_url( $wp_http_referer ); ?>"><?php _e('&larr; Back to Users'); ?></a></p>
+	<p><a href="<?php echo esc_url( wp_validate_redirect( esc_url_raw( $wp_http_referer ), self_admin_url( 'users.php' ) ) ); ?>"><?php _e('&larr; Back to Users'); ?></a></p>
 	<?php endif; ?>
 </div>
 <?php endif; ?>
@@ -402,7 +403,7 @@ if ( is_multisite() && is_network_admin() && ! IS_PROFILE_PAGE && current_user_c
 	$new_email = get_option( $current_user->ID . '_new_email' );
 	if ( $new_email && $new_email['newemail'] != $current_user->user_email && $profileuser->ID == $current_user->ID ) : ?>
 	<div class="updated inline">
-	<p><?php printf( __('There is a pending change of your e-mail to <code>%1$s</code>. <a href="%2$s">Cancel</a>'), $new_email['newemail'], esc_url( self_admin_url( 'profile.php?dismiss=' . $current_user->ID . '_new_email' ) ) ); ?></p>
+	<p><?php printf( __('There is a pending change of your e-mail to <code>%1$s</code>. <a href="%2$s">Cancel</a>'), esc_html( $new_email['newemail'] ), esc_url( wp_nonce_url( self_admin_url( 'profile.php?dismiss=' . $current_user->ID . '_new_email' ), 'dismiss-' . $current_user->ID . '_new_email' ) ) ); ?></p>
 	</div>
 	<?php endif; ?>
 	</td>
--- a/wp-admin/widgets.php
+++ b/wp-admin/widgets.php
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ if ( ! current_user_can('edit_theme_options') )

 $widgets_access = get_user_setting( 'widgets_access' );
 if ( isset($_GET['widgets-access']) ) {
+	check_admin_referer( 'widgets-access' );
+
 	$widgets_access = 'on' == $_GET['widgets-access'] ? 'on' : 'off';
 	set_user_setting( 'widgets_access', $widgets_access );
 }
--- a/wp-includes/class-phpmailer.php
+++ b/wp-includes/class-phpmailer.php
--- a/wp-includes/class-smtp.php
+++ b/wp-includes/class-smtp.php
--- a/wp-includes/class-snoopy.php
+++ b/wp-includes/class-snoopy.php
@@ -999,20 +999,23 @@ class Snoopy
 		if(!empty($this->user) || !empty($this->pass))
 			$headers[] = "Authorization: BASIC ".base64_encode($this->user.":".$this->pass);

-		for($curr_header = 0; $curr_header < count($headers); $curr_header++) {
-			$safer_header = strtr( $headers[$curr_header], "\"", " " );
-			$cmdline_params .= " -H \"".$safer_header."\"";
+		$headerfile = tempnam( $this->temp_dir, "sno" );
+		$cmdline_params = '-k -D ' . escapeshellarg( $headerfile );
+
+		foreach ( $headers as $header ) {
+			$cmdline_params .= ' -H ' . escapeshellarg( $header );
 		}

-		if(!empty($body))
-			$cmdline_params .= " -d \"$body\"";
+		if ( ! empty( $body ) ) {
+			$cmdline_params .= ' -d ' . escapeshellarg( $body );
+		}

-		if($this->read_timeout > 0)
-			$cmdline_params .= " -m ".$this->read_timeout;
+		if ( $this->read_timeout > 0 ) {
+			$cmdline_params .= ' -m ' . escapeshellarg( $this->read_timeout );
+		}

-		$headerfile = tempnam($this->temp_dir, "sno");

-		exec($this->curl_path." -k -D \"$headerfile\"".$cmdline_params." \"".escapeshellcmd($URI)."\"",$results,$return);
+		exec( $this->curl_path . ' ' . $cmdline_params . ' ' . escapeshellarg( $URI ), $results, $return );

 		if($return)
 		{
--- a/wp-includes/class-wp-customize-manager.php
+++ b/wp-includes/class-wp-customize-manager.php
@@ -196,6 +196,24 @@ final class WP_Customize_Manager {

 		show_admin_bar( false );

+		/*
+		 * Clear incoming post data if the user lacks a CSRF token (nonce). Note that the customizer
+		 * application will inject the customize_preview_nonce query parameter into all Ajax requests.
+		 * For similar behavior elsewhere in WordPress, see rest_cookie_check_errors() which logs out
+		 * a user when a valid nonce isn't present.
+		 */
+		$has_post_data_nonce = (
+			check_ajax_referer( 'preview-customize_' . $this->get_stylesheet(), 'nonce', false )
+			||
+			check_ajax_referer( 'save-customize_' . $this->get_stylesheet(), 'nonce', false )
+			||
+			check_ajax_referer( 'preview-customize_' . $this->get_stylesheet(), 'customize_preview_nonce', false )
+		);
+		if ( ! $has_post_data_nonce ) {
+			unset( $_POST['customized'] );
+			unset( $_REQUEST['customized'] );
+		}
+
 		if ( ! current_user_can( 'customize' ) ) {
 			$this->wp_die( -1 );
 		}
--- a/wp-includes/class-wp-theme.php
+++ b/wp-includes/class-wp-theme.php
@@ -658,8 +658,9 @@ final class WP_Theme implements ArrayAccess {
 	private function markup_header( $header, $value, $translate ) {
 		switch ( $header ) {
 			case 'Name' :
-				if ( empty( $value ) )
-					$value = $this->get_stylesheet();
+				if ( empty( $value ) ) {
+					$value = esc_html( $this->get_stylesheet() );
+				}
 				break;
 			case 'Description' :
 				$value = wptexturize( $value );
--- a/wp-includes/class-wp-xmlrpc-server.php
+++ b/wp-includes/class-wp-xmlrpc-server.php
@@ -332,6 +332,11 @@ class wp_xmlrpc_server extends IXR_Server {
 			if ( isset($meta['id']) ) {
 				$meta['id'] = (int) $meta['id'];
 				$pmeta = get_metadata_by_mid( 'post', $meta['id'] );
+
+				if ( ! $pmeta || $pmeta->post_id != $post_id ) {
+					continue;
+				}
+
 				if ( isset($meta['key']) ) {
 					$meta['key'] = wp_unslash( $meta['key'] );
 					if ( $meta['key'] !== $pmeta->meta_key )
@@ -1210,10 +1215,31 @@ class wp_xmlrpc_server extends IXR_Server {
 	 * @param array|IXR_Error $content_struct Post data to insert.
 	 */
 	protected function _insert_post( $user, $content_struct ) {
-		$defaults = array( 'post_status' => 'draft', 'post_type' => 'post', 'post_author' => 0,
-			'post_password' => '', 'post_excerpt' => '', 'post_content' => '', 'post_title' => '' );
+		$defaults = array(
+			'post_status'    => 'draft',
+			'post_type'      => 'post',
+			'post_author'    => null,
+			'post_password'  => null,
+			'post_excerpt'   => null,
+			'post_content'   => null,
+			'post_title'     => null,
+			'post_date'      => null,
+			'post_date_gmt'  => null,
+			'post_format'    => null,
+			'post_name'      => null,
+			'post_thumbnail' => null,
+			'post_parent'    => null,
+			'ping_status'    => null,
+			'comment_status' => null,
+			'custom_fields'  => null,
+			'terms_names'    => null,
+			'terms'          => null,
+			'sticky'         => null,
+			'enclosure'      => null,
+			'ID'             => null,
+		);

-		$post_data = wp_parse_args( $content_struct, $defaults );
+		$post_data = wp_parse_args( array_intersect_key( $content_struct, $defaults ), $defaults );

 		$post_type = get_post_type_object( $post_data['post_type'] );
 		if ( ! $post_type )
@@ -1394,9 +1420,6 @@ class wp_xmlrpc_server extends IXR_Server {

 			$post_data['tax_input'] = $terms;
 			unset( $post_data['terms'], $post_data['terms_names'] );
-		} else {
-			// do not allow direct submission of 'tax_input', clients must use 'terms' and/or 'terms_names'
-			unset( $post_data['tax_input'], $post_data['post_category'], $post_data['tags_input'] );
 		}

 		if ( isset( $post_data['post_format'] ) ) {
--- a/wp-includes/formatting.php
+++ b/wp-includes/formatting.php
@@ -1208,7 +1208,8 @@ function remove_accents($string) {
 * operating systems and special characters requiring special escaping
 * to manipulate at the command line. Replaces spaces and consecutive
 * dashes with a single dash. Trims period, dash and underscore from beginning
- * and end of filename.
+ * and end of filename. It is not guaranteed that this function will return a
+ * filename that is allowed to be uploaded.
 *
 * @since 2.1.0
 *
@@ -1233,6 +1234,14 @@ function sanitize_file_name( $filename ) {
 	$filename = preg_replace( '/[\r\n\t -]+/', '-', $filename );
 	$filename = trim( $filename, '.-_' );

+	if ( false === strpos( $filename, '.' ) ) {
+		$mime_types = wp_get_mime_types();
+		$filetype = wp_check_filetype( 'test.' . $filename, $mime_types );
+		if ( $filetype['ext'] === $filename ) {
+			$filename = 'unnamed-file.' . $filetype['ext'];
+		}
+	}
+
 	// Split the filename into a base and extension[s]
 	$parts = explode('.', $filename);

--- a/wp-includes/functions.php
+++ b/wp-includes/functions.php
@@ -2072,7 +2072,7 @@ function wp_check_filetype( $filename, $mimes = null ) {
 * If it's determined that the extension does not match the file's real type,
 * then the "proper_filename" value will be set with a proper filename and extension.
 *
- * Currently this function only supports validating images known to getimagesize().
+ * Currently this function only supports renaming images validated via wp_get_image_mime().
 *
 * @since 3.0.0
 *
@@ -2097,14 +2097,15 @@ function wp_check_filetype_and_ext( $file, $filename, $mimes = null ) {
 		return compact( 'ext', 'type', 'proper_filename' );
 	}

-	// We're able to validate images using GD
-	if ( $type && 0 === strpos( $type, 'image/' ) && function_exists('getimagesize') ) {
+	// Validate image types.
+	if ( $type && 0 === strpos( $type, 'image/' ) ) {

 		// Attempt to figure out what type of image it actually is
-		$imgstats = @getimagesize( $file );
+		$real_mime = wp_get_image_mime( $file );

-		// If getimagesize() knows what kind of image it really is and if the real MIME doesn't match the claimed MIME
-		if ( !empty($imgstats['mime']) && $imgstats['mime'] != $type ) {
+		if ( ! $real_mime ) {
+			$type = $ext = false;
+		} elseif ( $real_mime != $type ) {
 			/**
 			 * Filter the list mapping image mime types to their respective extensions.
 			 *
@@ -2121,10 +2122,10 @@ function wp_check_filetype_and_ext( $file, $filename, $mimes = null ) {
 			) );

 			// Replace whatever is after the last period in the filename with the correct extension
-			if ( ! empty( $mime_to_ext[ $imgstats['mime'] ] ) ) {
+			if ( ! empty( $mime_to_ext[ $real_mime ] ) ) {
 				$filename_parts = explode( '.', $filename );
 				array_pop( $filename_parts );
-				$filename_parts[] = $mime_to_ext[ $imgstats['mime'] ];
+				$filename_parts[] = $mime_to_ext[ $real_mime ];
 				$new_filename = implode( '.', $filename_parts );

 				if ( $new_filename != $filename ) {
@@ -2134,8 +2135,20 @@ function wp_check_filetype_and_ext( $file, $filename, $mimes = null ) {
 				$wp_filetype = wp_check_filetype( $new_filename, $mimes );
 				$ext = $wp_filetype['ext'];
 				$type = $wp_filetype['type'];
+			} else {
+				$type = $ext = false;
 			}
 		}
+	} elseif ( function_exists( 'finfo_file' ) ) {
+		// Use finfo_file if available to validate non-image files.
+		$finfo = finfo_open( FILEINFO_MIME_TYPE );
+		$real_mime = finfo_file( $finfo, $file );
+		finfo_close( $finfo );
+
+		// If the extension does not match the file's real type, return false.
+		if ( $real_mime !== $type ) {
+			$type = $ext = false;
+		}
 	}

 	/**
@@ -2153,6 +2166,38 @@ function wp_check_filetype_and_ext( $file, $filename, $mimes = null ) {
 	return apply_filters( 'wp_check_filetype_and_ext', compact( 'ext', 'type', 'proper_filename' ), $file, $filename, $mimes );
 }

+/**
+ * Returns the real mime type of an image file.
+ *
+ * This depends on exif_imagetype() or getimagesize() to determine real mime types.
+ *
+ * @since 4.7.1
+ *
+ * @param string $file Full path to the file.
+ * @return string|false The actual mime type or false if the type cannot be determined.
+ */
+function wp_get_image_mime( $file ) {
+	/*
+	 * Use exif_imagetype() to check the mimetype if available or fall back to
+	 * getimagesize() if exif isn't avaialbe. If either function throws an Exception
+	 * we assume the file could not be validated.
+	 */
+	try {
+		if ( is_callable( 'exif_imagetype' ) ) {
+			$mime = image_type_to_mime_type( exif_imagetype( $file ) );
+		} elseif ( function_exists( 'getimagesize' ) ) {
+			$imagesize = getimagesize( $file );
+			$mime = ( isset( $imagesize['mime'] ) ) ? $imagesize['mime'] : false;
+		} else {
+			$mime = false;
+		}
+	} catch ( Exception $e ) {
+		$mime = false;
+	}
+
+	return $mime;
+}
+
 /**
 * Retrieve list of mime types and file extensions.
 *
--- a/wp-includes/http.php
+++ b/wp-includes/http.php
@@ -466,7 +466,7 @@ function wp_http_validate_url( $url ) {

 	if ( ! $same_host ) {
 		$host = trim( $parsed_url['host'], '.' );
-		if ( preg_match( '#^\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}$#', $host ) ) {
+		if ( preg_match( '#^(([1-9]?\d|1\d\d|25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d)\.){3}([1-9]?\d|1\d\d|25[0-5]|2[0-4]\d)$#', $host ) ) {
 			$ip = $host;
 		} else {
 			$ip = gethostbyname( $host );
--- a/wp-includes/js/mce-view.js
+++ b/wp-includes/js/mce-view.js
@@ -156,7 +156,6 @@ window.wp = window.wp || {};
 				encodedText,
 				instance;

-			text = tinymce.DOM.decode( text );
 			instance = this.getInstance( text );

 			if ( instance ) {
@@ -418,7 +417,7 @@ window.wp = window.wp || {};
 		 */
 		replaceMarkers: function() {
 			this.getMarkers( function( editor, node ) {
-				if ( ! this.loader && $( node ).text() !== this.text ) {
+				if ( ! this.loader && $( node ).text() !== tinymce.DOM.decode( this.text ) ) {
 					editor.dom.setAttrib( node, 'data-wpview-marker', null );
 					return;
 				}
@@ -487,6 +486,14 @@ window.wp = window.wp || {};
 			var MutationObserver = window.MutationObserver || window.WebKitMutationObserver || window.MozMutationObserver,
 				self = this;

+			if ( body.indexOf( '[' ) !== -1 && body.indexOf( ']' ) !== -1 ) {
+				var shortcodesRegExp = new RegExp( '\\[\\/?(?:' + window.mceViewL10n.shortcodes.join( '|' ) + ')[^\\]]*?\\]', 'g' );
+				// Escape tags inside shortcode previews.
+				body = body.replace( shortcodesRegExp, function( match ) {
+					return match.replace( /</g, '&lt;' ).replace( />/g, '&gt;' );
+				} );
+			}
+
 			this.getNodes( function( editor, node, contentNode ) {
 				var dom = editor.dom,
 					styles = '',
--- a/wp-includes/js/mce-view.min.js
+++ b/wp-includes/js/mce-view.min.js
--- a/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/flashmediaelement.swf
+++ b/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/flashmediaelement.swf
--- a/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/mediaelement-and-player.min.js
+++ b/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/mediaelement-and-player.min.js
--- a/wp-includes/js/plupload/handlers.js
+++ b/wp-includes/js/plupload/handlers.js
@@ -328,15 +328,24 @@ function uploadError(fileObj, errorCode, message, uploader) {
 	}
 }

-function uploadSizeError( up, file, over100mb ) {
-	var message;
+function uploadSizeError( up, file ) {
+	var message, errorDiv;

-	if ( over100mb )
-		message = pluploadL10n.big_upload_queued.replace('%s', file.name) + ' ' + pluploadL10n.big_upload_failed.replace('%1$s', '<a class="uploader-html" href="#">').replace('%2$s', '</a>');
-	else
-		message = pluploadL10n.file_exceeds_size_limit.replace('%s', file.name);
+	message = pluploadL10n.file_exceeds_size_limit.replace('%s', file.name);

-	jQuery('#media-items').append('<div id="media-item-' + file.id + '" class="media-item error"><p>' + message + '</p></div>');
+	// Construct the error div.
+	errorDiv = jQuery( '<div />' )
+		.attr( {
+			'id':    'media-item-' + file.id,
+			'class': 'media-item error'
+		} )
+		.append(
+			jQuery( '<p />' )
+				.text( message )
+		);
+
+	// Append the error.
+	jQuery('#media-items').append( errorDiv );
 	up.removeFile(file);
 }

--- a/wp-includes/js/plupload/handlers.min.js
+++ b/wp-includes/js/plupload/handlers.min.js
--- a/wp-includes/js/plupload/plupload.flash.swf
+++ b/wp-includes/js/plupload/plupload.flash.swf
--- a/wp-includes/js/wplink.js
+++ b/wp-includes/js/wplink.js
@@ -285,8 +285,16 @@ var wpLink;
 			attrs = wpLink.getAttrs();
 			text = inputs.text.val();

+			var parser = document.createElement( 'a' );
+			parser.href = attrs.href;
+
+			if ( 'javascript:' === parser.protocol || 'data:' === parser.protocol ) { // jshint ignore:line
+				attrs.href = '';
+			}
+
 			// If there's no href, return.
 			if ( ! attrs.href ) {
+				wpLink.close();
 				return;
 			}

@@ -294,7 +302,7 @@ var wpLink;
 			html = '<a href="' + attrs.href + '"';

 			if ( attrs.target ) {
-				html += ' target="' + attrs.target + '"';
+				html += ' rel="noopener" target="' + attrs.target + '"';
 			}

 			html += '>';
@@ -348,6 +356,13 @@ var wpLink;
 				editor.selection.moveToBookmark( editor.windowManager.bookmark );
 			}

+			var parser = document.createElement( 'a' );
+			parser.href = attrs.href;
+
+			if ( 'javascript:' === parser.protocol || 'data:' === parser.protocol ) { // jshint ignore:line
+				attrs.href = '';
+			}
+
 			if ( ! attrs.href ) {
 				editor.execCommand( 'unlink' );
 				return;
--- a/wp-includes/js/wplink.min.js
+++ b/wp-includes/js/wplink.min.js
--- a/wp-includes/media.php
+++ b/wp-includes/media.php
@@ -2377,7 +2377,7 @@ function wp_embed_handler_googlevideo( $matches, $attr, $url, $rawattr ) {
 */
 function wp_embed_handler_youtube( $matches, $attr, $url, $rawattr ) {
 	global $wp_embed;
-	$embed = $wp_embed->autoembed( "https://youtube.com/watch?v={$matches[2]}" );
+	$embed = $wp_embed->autoembed( sprintf( "https://youtube.com/watch?v=%s", urlencode( $matches[2] ) ) );

 	/**
 	 * Filter the YoutTube embed output.
--- a/wp-includes/ms-functions.php
+++ b/wp-includes/ms-functions.php
@@ -710,7 +710,7 @@ function wpmu_validate_blog_signup( $blogname, $blog_title, $user = '' ) {
 function wpmu_signup_blog( $domain, $path, $title, $user, $user_email, $meta = array() )  {
 	global $wpdb;

-	$key = substr( md5( time() . rand() . $domain ), 0, 16 );
+	$key = substr( md5( time() . wp_rand() . $domain ), 0, 16 );
 	$meta = serialize($meta);

 	$wpdb->insert( $wpdb->signups, array(
@@ -745,7 +745,7 @@ function wpmu_signup_user( $user, $user_email, $meta = array() ) {
 	// Format data
 	$user = preg_replace( '/\s+/', '', sanitize_user( $user, true ) );
 	$user_email = sanitize_email( $user_email );
-	$key = substr( md5( time() . rand() . $user_email ), 0, 16 );
+	$key = substr( md5( time() . wp_rand() . $user_email ), 0, 16 );
 	$meta = serialize($meta);

 	$wpdb->insert( $wpdb->signups, array(
--- a/wp-includes/pluggable.php
+++ b/wp-includes/pluggable.php
@@ -1014,18 +1014,14 @@ function auth_redirect() {
 		}
 	}

-	if ( is_user_admin() ) {
-		$scheme = 'logged_in';
-	} else {
-		/**
-		 * Filter the authentication redirect scheme.
-		 *
-		 * @since 2.9.0
-		 *
-		 * @param string $scheme Authentication redirect scheme. Default empty.
-		 */
-		$scheme = apply_filters( 'auth_redirect_scheme', '' );
-	}
+	/**
+	 * Filters the authentication redirect scheme.
+	 *
+	 * @since 2.9.0
+	 *
+	 * @param string $scheme Authentication redirect scheme. Default empty.
+	 */
+	$scheme = apply_filters( 'auth_redirect_scheme', '' );

 	if ( $user_id = wp_validate_auth_cookie( '',  $scheme) ) {
 		/**
@@ -1288,7 +1284,7 @@ if ( !function_exists('wp_validate_redirect') ) :
 * @return string redirect-sanitized URL
 **/
 function wp_validate_redirect($location, $default = '') {
-	$location = trim( $location );
+	$location = trim( $location, " \t\n\r\0\x08\x0B" );
 	// browsers will assume 'http' is your protocol, and will obey a redirect to a URL starting with '//'
 	if ( substr($location, 0, 2) == '//' )
 		$location = 'http:' . $location;
--- a/wp-includes/post-template.php
+++ b/wp-includes/post-template.php
@@ -1562,7 +1562,7 @@ function wp_get_attachment_link( $id = 0, $size = 'thumbnail', $permalink = fals
 	 * @param bool        $icon      Whether to include an icon. Default false.
 	 * @param string|bool $text      If string, will be link text. Default false.
 	 */
-	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_link', "<a href='$url'>$link_text</a>", $id, $size, $permalink, $icon, $text );
+	return apply_filters( 'wp_get_attachment_link', "<a href='" . esc_url( $url ) . "'>$link_text</a>", $id, $size, $permalink, $icon, $text );
 }

 /**
--- a/wp-includes/post.php
+++ b/wp-includes/post.php
@@ -4224,10 +4224,10 @@ function get_page_by_path( $page_path, $output = OBJECT, $post_type = 'page' ) {
 	$page_path = str_replace('%2F', '/', $page_path);
 	$page_path = str_replace('%20', ' ', $page_path);
 	$parts = explode( '/', trim( $page_path, '/' ) );
-	$parts = esc_sql( $parts );
 	$parts = array_map( 'sanitize_title_for_query', $parts );
+	$escaped_parts = esc_sql( $parts );

-	$in_string = "'" . implode( "','", $parts ) . "'";
+	$in_string = "'" . implode( "','", $escaped_parts ) . "'";

 	if ( is_array( $post_type ) ) {
 		$post_types = $post_type;
--- a/wp-includes/query.php
+++ b/wp-includes/query.php
@@ -2935,14 +2935,15 @@ class WP_Query {

 		if ( 'any' == $post_type ) {
 			$in_search_post_types = get_post_types( array('exclude_from_search' => false) );
-			if ( empty( $in_search_post_types ) )
+			if ( empty( $in_search_post_types ) ) {
 				$where .= ' AND 1=0 ';
-			else
-				$where .= " AND $wpdb->posts.post_type IN ('" . join("', '", $in_search_post_types ) . "')";
+			} else {
+				$where .= " AND {$wpdb->posts}.post_type IN ('" . join( "', '", array_map( 'esc_sql', $in_search_post_types ) ) . "')";
+			}
 		} elseif ( !empty( $post_type ) && is_array( $post_type ) ) {
-			$where .= " AND $wpdb->posts.post_type IN ('" . join("', '", $post_type) . "')";
+			$where .= " AND {$wpdb->posts}.post_type IN ('" . join("', '", esc_sql( $post_type ) ) . "')";
 		} elseif ( ! empty( $post_type ) ) {
-			$where .= " AND $wpdb->posts.post_type = '$post_type'";
+			$where .= $wpdb->prepare( " AND {$wpdb->posts}.post_type = %s", $post_type );
 			$post_type_object = get_post_type_object ( $post_type );
 		} elseif ( $this->is_attachment ) {
 			$where .= " AND $wpdb->posts.post_type = 'attachment'";
--- a/wp-includes/script-loader.php
+++ b/wp-includes/script-loader.php
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ function wp_default_scripts( &$scripts ) {

 	$scripts->add( 'imgareaselect', "/wp-includes/js/imgareaselect/jquery.imgareaselect$suffix.js", array('jquery'), '0.9.10', 1 );

-	$scripts->add( 'mediaelement', "/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/mediaelement-and-player.min.js", array('jquery'), '2.16.2', 1 );
+	$scripts->add( 'mediaelement', "/wp-includes/js/mediaelement/mediaelement-and-player.min.js", array('jquery'), '2.16.4-a', 1 );
 	did_action( 'init' ) && $scripts->localize( 'mediaelement', 'mejsL10n', array(
 		'language' => get_bloginfo( 'language' ),
 		'strings'  => array(
@@ -750,6 +750,9 @@ function wp_just_in_time_script_localization() {
 		'blog_id' => get_current_blog_id(),
 	) );

+	wp_localize_script( 'mce-view', 'mceViewL10n', array(
+		'shortcodes' => ! empty( $GLOBALS['shortcode_tags'] ) ? array_keys( $GLOBALS['shortcode_tags'] ) : array()
+	) );
 }

 /**
--- a/wp-includes/taxonomy.php
+++ b/wp-includes/taxonomy.php
@@ -602,7 +602,7 @@ function get_objects_in_term( $term_ids, $taxonomies, $args = array() ) {

 	$term_ids = array_map('intval', $term_ids );

-	$taxonomies = "'" . implode( "', '", $taxonomies ) . "'";
+	$taxonomies = "'" . implode( "', '", array_map( 'esc_sql', $taxonomies ) ) . "'";
 	$term_ids = "'" . implode( "', '", $term_ids ) . "'";

 	$object_ids = $wpdb->get_col("SELECT tr.object_id FROM $wpdb->term_relationships AS tr INNER JOIN $wpdb->term_taxonomy AS tt ON tr.term_taxonomy_id = tt.term_taxonomy_id WHERE tt.taxonomy IN ($taxonomies) AND tt.term_id IN ($term_ids) ORDER BY tr.object_id $order");
@@ -1776,7 +1776,7 @@ function get_terms( $taxonomies, $args = '' ) {
 		$order = 'ASC';
 	}

-	$where = "tt.taxonomy IN ('" . implode("', '", $taxonomies) . "')";
+	$where = "tt.taxonomy IN ('" . implode("', '", array_map( 'esc_sql', $taxonomies ) ) . "')";

 	$exclude = $args['exclude'];
 	$exclude_tree = $args['exclude_tree'];
@@ -2702,7 +2702,7 @@ function wp_get_object_terms($object_ids, $taxonomies, $args = array()) {

 	$taxonomy_array = $taxonomies;
 	$object_id_array = $object_ids;
-	$taxonomies = "'" . implode("', '", $taxonomies) . "'";
+	$taxonomies = "'" . implode("', '", array_map( 'esc_sql', $taxonomies ) ) . "'";
 	$object_ids = implode(', ', $object_ids);

 	$select_this = '';
--- a/wp-includes/version.php
+++ b/wp-includes/version.php
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 *
 * @global string $wp_version
 */
-$wp_version = '4.2.7';
+$wp_version = '4.2.17';

 /**
 * Holds the WordPress DB revision, increments when changes are made to the WordPress DB schema.
--- a/wp-includes/wp-db.php
+++ b/wp-includes/wp-db.php
@@ -1088,19 +1088,22 @@ class wpdb {
 	function _real_escape( $string ) {
 		if ( $this->dbh ) {
 			if ( $this->use_mysqli ) {
-				return mysqli_real_escape_string( $this->dbh, $string );
+				$escaped = mysqli_real_escape_string( $this->dbh, $string );
 			} else {
-				return mysql_real_escape_string( $string, $this->dbh );
+				$escaped = mysql_real_escape_string( $string, $this->dbh );
 			}
+		} else {
+			$class = get_class( $this );
+			if ( function_exists( '__' ) ) {
+				/* translators: %s: database access abstraction class, usually wpdb or a class extending wpdb */
+				_doing_it_wrong( $class, sprintf( __( '%s must set a database connection for use with escaping.' ), $class ), '3.6.0' );
+			} else {
+				_doing_it_wrong( $class, sprintf( '%s must set a database connection for use with escaping.', $class ), '3.6.0' );
+			}
+			$escaped = addslashes( $string );
 		}

-		$class = get_class( $this );
-		if ( function_exists( '__' ) ) {
-			_doing_it_wrong( $class, sprintf( __( '%s must set a database connection for use with escaping.' ), $class ), E_USER_NOTICE );
-		} else {
-			_doing_it_wrong( $class, sprintf( '%s must set a database connection for use with escaping.', $class ), E_USER_NOTICE );
-		}
-		return addslashes( $string );
+		return $this->add_placeholder_escape( $escaped );
 	}

 	/**
@@ -1174,58 +1177,120 @@ class wpdb {
 	/**
 	 * Prepares a SQL query for safe execution. Uses sprintf()-like syntax.
 	 *
-	 * The following directives can be used in the query format string:
+	 * The following placeholders can be used in the query string:
 	 *   %d (integer)
 	 *   %f (float)
 	 *   %s (string)
-	 *   %% (literal percentage sign - no argument needed)
 	 *
-	 * All of %d, %f, and %s are to be left unquoted in the query string and they need an argument passed for them.
-	 * Literals (%) as parts of the query must be properly written as %%.
+	 * All placeholders MUST be left unquoted in the query string. A corresponding argument MUST be passed for each placeholder.
 	 *
-	 * This function only supports a small subset of the sprintf syntax; it only supports %d (integer), %f (float), and %s (string).
-	 * Does not support sign, padding, alignment, width or precision specifiers.
-	 * Does not support argument numbering/swapping.
+	 * For compatibility with old behavior, numbered or formatted string placeholders (eg, %1$s, %5s) will not have quotes
+	 * added by this function, so should be passed with appropriate quotes around them for your usage.
 	 *
-	 * May be called like {@link http://php.net/sprintf sprintf()} or like {@link http://php.net/vsprintf vsprintf()}.
+	 * Literal percentage signs (%) in the query string must be written as %%. Percentage wildcards (for example,
+	 * to use in LIKE syntax) must be passed via a substitution argument containing the complete LIKE string, these
+	 * cannot be inserted directly in the query string. Also see {@see esc_like()}.
 	 *
-	 * Both %d and %s should be left unquoted in the query string.
+	 * Arguments may be passed as individual arguments to the method, or as a single array containing all arguments. A combination
+	 * of the two is not supported.
 	 *
-	 *     wpdb::prepare( "SELECT * FROM `table` WHERE `column` = %s AND `field` = %d", 'foo', 1337 )
-	 *     wpdb::prepare( "SELECT DATE_FORMAT(`field`, '%%c') FROM `table` WHERE `column` = %s", 'foo' );
+	 * Examples:
+	 *     $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT * FROM `table` WHERE `column` = %s AND `field` = %d OR `other_field` LIKE %s", array( 'foo', 1337, '%bar' ) );
+	 *     $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT DATE_FORMAT(`field`, '%%c') FROM `table` WHERE `column` = %s", 'foo' );
 	 *
-	 * @link http://php.net/sprintf Description of syntax.
+	 * @link https://secure.php.net/sprintf Description of syntax.
 	 * @since 2.3.0
 	 *
-	 * @param string $query Query statement with sprintf()-like placeholders
-	 * @param array|mixed $args The array of variables to substitute into the query's placeholders if being called like
-	 * 	{@link http://php.net/vsprintf vsprintf()}, or the first variable to substitute into the query's placeholders if
-	 * 	being called like {@link http://php.net/sprintf sprintf()}.
-	 * @param mixed $args,... further variables to substitute into the query's placeholders if being called like
-	 * 	{@link http://php.net/sprintf sprintf()}.
-	 * @return null|false|string Sanitized query string, null if there is no query, false if there is an error and string
-	 * 	if there was something to prepare
+	 * @param string      $query    Query statement with sprintf()-like placeholders
+	 * @param array|mixed $args     The array of variables to substitute into the query's placeholders if being called with an array of arguments,
+	 *                              or the first variable to substitute into the query's placeholders if being called with individual arguments.
+	 * @param mixed       $args,... further variables to substitute into the query's placeholders if being called wih individual arguments.
+	 * @return string|void Sanitized query string, if there is a query to prepare.
 	 */
 	public function prepare( $query, $args ) {
-		if ( is_null( $query ) )
+		if ( is_null( $query ) ) {
 			return;
+		}

 		// This is not meant to be foolproof -- but it will catch obviously incorrect usage.
 		if ( strpos( $query, '%' ) === false ) {
-			_doing_it_wrong( 'wpdb::prepare', sprintf( __( 'The query argument of %s must have a placeholder.' ), 'wpdb::prepare()' ), '3.9' );
+			wp_load_translations_early();
+			_doing_it_wrong( 'wpdb::prepare', sprintf( __( 'The query argument of %s must have a placeholder.' ), 'wpdb::prepare()' ), '3.9.0' );
 		}

 		$args = func_get_args();
 		array_shift( $args );
-		// If args were passed as an array (as in vsprintf), move them up
-		if ( isset( $args[0] ) && is_array($args[0]) )
+
+		// If args were passed as an array (as in vsprintf), move them up.
+		$passed_as_array = false;
+		if ( is_array( $args[0] ) && count( $args ) == 1 ) {
+			$passed_as_array = true;
 			$args = $args[0];
-		$query = str_replace( "'%s'", '%s', $query ); // in case someone mistakenly already singlequoted it
-		$query = str_replace( '"%s"', '%s', $query ); // doublequote unquoting
-		$query = preg_replace( '|(?<!%)%f|' , '%F', $query ); // Force floats to be locale unaware
-		$query = preg_replace( '|(?<!%)%s|', "'%s'", $query ); // quote the strings, avoiding escaped strings like %%s
+		}
+
+		foreach ( $args as $arg ) {
+			if ( ! is_scalar( $arg ) && ! is_null( $arg ) ) {
+				wp_load_translations_early();
+				_doing_it_wrong( 'wpdb::prepare', sprintf( __( 'Unsupported value type (%s).' ), gettype( $arg ) ), '4.8.2' );
+			}
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Specify the formatting allowed in a placeholder. The following are allowed:
+		 *
+		 * - Sign specifier. eg, $+d
+		 * - Numbered placeholders. eg, %1$s
+		 * - Padding specifier, including custom padding characters. eg, %05s, %'#5s
+		 * - Alignment specifier. eg, %05-s
+		 * - Precision specifier. eg, %.2f
+		 */
+		$allowed_format = '(?:[1-9][0-9]*[$])?[-+0-9]*(?: |0|\'.)?[-+0-9]*(?:\.[0-9]+)?';
+
+		/*
+		 * If a %s placeholder already has quotes around it, removing the existing quotes and re-inserting them
+		 * ensures the quotes are consistent.
+		 *
+		 * For backwards compatibility, this is only applied to %s, and not to placeholders like %1$s, which are frequently
+		 * used in the middle of longer strings, or as table name placeholders.
+		 */
+		$query = str_replace( "'%s'", '%s', $query ); // Strip any existing single quotes.
+		$query = str_replace( '"%s"', '%s', $query ); // Strip any existing double quotes.
+		$query = preg_replace( '/(?<!%)%s/', "'%s'", $query ); // Quote the strings, avoiding escaped strings like %%s.
+
+		$query = preg_replace( "/(?<!%)(%($allowed_format)?f)/" , '%\\2F', $query ); // Force floats to be locale unaware.
+
+		$query = preg_replace( "/%(?:%|$|(?!($allowed_format)?[sdF]))/", '%%\\1', $query ); // Escape any unescaped percents.
+
+		// Count the number of valid placeholders in the query.
+		$placeholders = preg_match_all( "/(^|[^%]|(%%)+)%($allowed_format)?[sdF]/", $query, $matches );
+
+		if ( count( $args ) !== $placeholders ) {
+			if ( 1 === $placeholders && $passed_as_array ) {
+				// If the passed query only expected one argument, but the wrong number of arguments were sent as an array, bail.
+				wp_load_translations_early();
+				_doing_it_wrong( 'wpdb::prepare', __( 'The query only expected one placeholder, but an array of multiple placeholders was sent.' ), '4.9.0' );
+
+				return;
+			} else {
+				/*
+				 * If we don't have the right number of placeholders, but they were passed as individual arguments,
+				 * or we were expecting multiple arguments in an array, throw a warning.
+				 */
+				wp_load_translations_early();
+				_doing_it_wrong( 'wpdb::prepare',
+					/* translators: 1: number of placeholders, 2: number of arguments passed */
+					sprintf( __( 'The query does not contain the correct number of placeholders (%1$d) for the number of arguments passed (%2$d).' ),
+						$placeholders,
+						count( $args ) ),
+					'4.8.3'
+				);
+			}
+		}
+
 		array_walk( $args, array( $this, 'escape_by_ref' ) );
-		return @vsprintf( $query, $args );
+		$query = @vsprintf( $query, $args );
+
+		return $this->add_placeholder_escape( $query );
 	}

 	/**
@@ -1747,6 +1812,64 @@ class wpdb {
 		}
 	}

+	/**
+	 * Generates and returns a placeholder escape string for use in queries returned by ::prepare().
+	 *
+	 * @since 4.8.3
+	 *
+	 * @return string String to escape placeholders.
+	 */
+	public function placeholder_escape() {
+		static $placeholder;
+
+		if ( ! $placeholder ) {
+			// If ext/hash is not present, compat.php's hash_hmac() does not support sha256.
+			$algo = function_exists( 'hash' ) ? 'sha256' : 'sha1';
+			// Old WP installs may not have AUTH_SALT defined.
+			$salt = defined( 'AUTH_SALT' ) ? AUTH_SALT : rand();
+
+			$placeholder = '{' . hash_hmac( $algo, uniqid( $salt, true ), $salt ) . '}';
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Add the filter to remove the placeholder escaper. Uses priority 0, so that anything
+		 * else attached to this filter will recieve the query with the placeholder string removed.
+		 */
+		if ( ! has_filter( 'query', array( $this, 'remove_placeholder_escape' ) ) ) {
+			add_filter( 'query', array( $this, 'remove_placeholder_escape' ), 0 );
+		}
+
+		return $placeholder;
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Adds a placeholder escape string, to escape anything that resembles a printf() placeholder.
+	 *
+	 * @since 4.8.3
+	 *
+	 * @param string $query The query to escape.
+	 * @return string The query with the placeholder escape string inserted where necessary.
+	 */
+	public function add_placeholder_escape( $query ) {
+		/*
+		 * To prevent returning anything that even vaguely resembles a placeholder,
+		 * we clobber every % we can find.
+		 */
+		return str_replace( '%', $this->placeholder_escape(), $query );
+	}
+
+	/**
+	 * Removes the placeholder escape strings from a query.
+	 *
+	 * @since 4.8.3
+	 *
+	 * @param string $query The query from which the placeholder will be removed.
+	 * @return string The query with the placeholder removed.
+	 */
+	public function remove_placeholder_escape( $query ) {
+		return str_replace( $this->placeholder_escape(), '%', $query );
+	}
+
 	/**
 	 * Insert a row into a table.
 	 *
@@ -2687,7 +2810,8 @@ class wpdb {
 					}

 					if ( is_array( $value['length'] ) ) {
-						$queries[ $col ] = $this->prepare( "CONVERT( LEFT( CONVERT( %s USING $charset ), %.0f ) USING {$this->charset} )", $value['value'], $value['length']['length'] );
+						$length = sprintf( '%.0f', $value['length']['length'] );
+						$queries[ $col ] = $this->prepare( "CONVERT( LEFT( CONVERT( %s USING $charset ), $length ) USING {$this->charset} )", $value['value'] );
 					} else if ( 'binary' !== $charset ) {
 						// If we don't have a length, there's no need to convert binary - it will always return the same result.
 						$queries[ $col ] = $this->prepare( "CONVERT( CONVERT( %s USING $charset ) USING {$this->charset} )", $value['value'] );
--- a/wp-mail.php
+++ b/wp-mail.php
@@ -14,6 +14,12 @@ require(dirname(__FILE__) . '/wp-load.php');
 if ( ! apply_filters( 'enable_post_by_email_configuration', true ) )
 	wp_die( __( 'This action has been disabled by the administrator.' ) );

+$mailserver_url = get_option( 'mailserver_url' );
+
+if ( 'mail.example.com' === $mailserver_url || empty( $mailserver_url ) ) {
+	wp_die( __( 'This action has been disabled by the administrator.' ), 403 );
+}
+
 /**
 * Fires to allow a plugin to do a complete takeover of Post by Email.
 *