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docs: updated alerting docs to make query conditions easier to understand, fixes #8486
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@ -52,12 +52,22 @@ Here you can specify the name of the alert rule and how often the scheduler shou
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### Conditions
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Currently the only condition type that exists is a `Query` condition that allows you to
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specify a query letter, time range and an aggregation function. The letter refers to
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a query you already have added in the **Metrics** tab. The result from the query and the aggregation function is
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a single value that is then used in the threshold check. The query used in an alert rule cannot
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contain any template variables. Currently we only support `AND` and `OR` operators between conditions and they are executed serially.
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specify a query letter, time range and an aggregation function.
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### Query condition example
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```sql
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avg() OF query(A, 5m, now) IS BELOW 14
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```
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- `avg()` Controls how the values for **each** serie should be reduced to a value that can be compared against the threshold. Click on the function to change it to another aggregation function.
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- `query(A, 5m, now)` The letter defines what query to execute from the **Metrics** tab. The second two parameters defines the time range, `5m, now` means 5 minutes from now to now. You can also do `10m, now-2m` to define a time range that will be 10 minutes from now to 2 minutes from now. This is useful if you want to ignore the last 2 minutes of data.
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- `IS BELOW 14` Defines the type of threshold and the threshold value. You can click on `IS BELOW` to change the type of threshold.
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The query used in an alert rule cannot contain any template variables. Currently we only support `AND` and `OR` operators between conditions and they are executed serially.
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For example, we have 3 conditions in the following order:
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`condition:A(evaluates to: TRUE) OR condition:B(evaluates to: FALSE) AND condition:C(evaluates to: TRUE)`
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*condition:A(evaluates to: TRUE) OR condition:B(evaluates to: FALSE) AND condition:C(evaluates to: TRUE)*
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so the result will be calculated as ((TRUE OR FALSE) AND TRUE) = TRUE.
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We plan to add other condition types in the future, like `Other Alert`, where you can include the state
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