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+++ title = "Glossary" description = "Grafana glossary" keywords = ["grafana", "intro", "glossary", "dictionary"] aliases = ["/docs/grafana/latest/guides/glossary"] weight = 800 +++
Glossary
This topic lists words and abbreviations that are commonly used in the Grafana documentation and community.
Dashboard | A set of one or more panels, organized and arranged into one or more rows, that provide an at-a-glance view of related information. |
Data source | A file, database, or service providing the data. Grafana supports a several data sources by default, and can be extended to support additional data sources through plugins. |
Exemplar | An exemplar is any data that serves as a detailed example of one of the observations aggregated into a metric. An exemplar contains the observed value together with an optional timestamp and arbitrary labels, which are typically used to reference a trace. |
Explore | Explore allows a user to focus on a building a query. User can refine the query to return the expected metrics before building a dashboard. For more information, refer to the Explore topic. |
Export/Import dashboard | Grafana includes the ability to export your dashboards to a file containing JSON. Community members sometimes share their created dashboards on the Grafana Dashboards page. Dashboards previously exported or found on this site may be imported by other users. |
Exporter | An exporter translates data that comes out of a data source into a format that Prometheus can digest. |
Integration (Grafana Cloud) | Each Integration in Grafana Cloud uses the cloud agent to connect your data source to Grafana Cloud for visualizing. Note: Prometheus uses the word “integrations” to refer to software that exposes Prometheus metrics without needing an exporter, which is a different use of the same word we use here. |
Graph | A commonly-used visualization that displays data as points, lines, or bars. |
Mixin | A mixin is a set of Grafana dashboards and Prometheus rules and alerts, written in Jsonnet and packaged together in a bundle. |
Panel | Basic building block in Grafana, composed by a query and a visualization. Can be moved and resized within a dashboard. |
Plugin |
An extension of Grafana that allows users to provide additional functionality to enhance their experience. The types of plugins currently supported are:
|
Query | Used to request data from a data source. The structure and format of the query depend on the specific data source. |
Time series | A series of measurements, ordered by time. Time series are stored in data sources and returned as the result of a query. |
Trace | An observed execution path of a request through a distributed system. For more information, refer to What is Distributed Tracing? |
Transformation | Transformations process the result set of a query before it’s passed on for visualization. For more information, refer to the Transformations overview topic. |
Visualization | A graphical representation of query results. |