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openvino/docs/IE_PLUGIN_DG/InferRequest.md
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# Synchronous Inference Request {#openvino_docs_ov_plugin_dg_infer_request}
@sphinxdirective
``InferRequest`` class functionality:
* Allocate input and output tensors needed for a backend-dependent network inference.
* Define functions for inference process stages (for example, ``preprocess``, ``upload``, ``infer``, ``download``, ``postprocess``). These functions can later be used to define an execution pipeline during :doc:`Asynchronous Inference Request <openvino_docs_ov_plugin_dg_async_infer_request>` implementation.
* Call inference stages one by one synchronously.
InferRequest Class
##################
OpenVINO Plugin API provides the interface ov::ISyncInferRequest which should be
used as a base class for a synchronous inference request implementation. Based of that, a declaration
of a synchronous request class can look as follows:
.. doxygensnippet:: src/plugins/template/src/sync_infer_request.hpp
:language: cpp
:fragment: [infer_request:header]
Class Fields
++++++++++++
The example class has several fields:
* ``m_profiling_task`` - array of the ``std::array<openvino::itt::handle_t, numOfStages>`` type. Defines names for pipeline stages. Used to profile an inference pipeline execution with the Intel® instrumentation and tracing technology (ITT).
* ``m_durations`` - array of durations of each pipeline stage.
* backend-specific fields:
* ``m_backend_input_tensors`` - input backend tensors.
* ``m_backend_output_tensors`` - output backend tensors.
* ``m_executable`` - an executable object / backend computational graph.
* ``m_eval_context`` - an evaluation context to save backend states after the inference.
* ``m_variable_states`` - a vector of variable states.
InferRequest Constructor
++++++++++++++++++++++++
The constructor initializes helper fields and calls methods which allocate tensors:
.. doxygensnippet:: src/plugins/template/src/sync_infer_request.cpp
:language: cpp
:fragment: [infer_request:ctor]
.. note::
Use inputs/outputs information from the compiled model to understand shape and element type of tensors, which you can set with ov::InferRequest::set_tensor and get with ov::InferRequest::get_tensor. A plugin uses these hints to determine its internal layouts and element types for input and output tensors if needed.
~InferRequest Destructor
++++++++++++++++++++++++
Destructor can contain plugin specific logic to finish and destroy infer request.
.. doxygensnippet:: src/plugins/template/src/sync_infer_request.cpp
:language: cpp
:fragment: [infer_request:dtor]
set_tensors_impl()
+++++++++++++++++++
The method allows to set batched tensors in case if the plugin supports it.
.. doxygensnippet:: src/plugins/template/src/sync_infer_request.cpp
:language: cpp
:fragment: [infer_request:set_tensors_impl]
query_state()
+++++++++++++
The method returns variable states from the model.
.. doxygensnippet:: src/plugins/template/src/sync_infer_request.cpp
:language: cpp
:fragment: [infer_request:query_state]
infer()
+++++++
The method calls actual pipeline stages synchronously. Inside the method plugin should check input/output tensors, move external tensors to backend and run the inference.
.. doxygensnippet:: src/plugins/template/src/sync_infer_request.cpp
:language: cpp
:fragment: [infer_request:infer]
1. infer_preprocess()
----------------------
Below is the code of the ``infer_preprocess()`` method. The method checks user input/output tensors and demonstrates conversion from user tensor to backend specific representation:
.. doxygensnippet:: src/plugins/template/src/sync_infer_request.cpp
:language: cpp
:fragment: [infer_request:infer_preprocess]
2. start_pipeline()
--------------------
Executes a pipeline synchronously using ``m_executable`` object:
.. doxygensnippet:: src/plugins/template/src/sync_infer_request.cpp
:language: cpp
:fragment: [infer_request:start_pipeline]
3. wait_pipeline()
--------------------
Waits a pipeline in case of plugin asynchronous execution:
.. doxygensnippet:: src/plugins/template/src/sync_infer_request.cpp
:language: cpp
:fragment: [infer_request:wait_pipeline]
4. infer_postprocess()
----------------------
Converts backend specific tensors to tensors passed by user:
.. doxygensnippet:: src/plugins/template/src/sync_infer_request.cpp
:language: cpp
:fragment: [infer_request:infer_postprocess]
get_profiling_info()
+++++++++++++++++++++
The method returns the profiling info which was measured during pipeline stages execution:
.. doxygensnippet:: src/plugins/template/src/sync_infer_request.cpp
:language: cpp
:fragment: [infer_request:get_profiling_info]
cancel()
+++++++++
The plugin specific method allows to interrupt the synchronous execution from the AsyncInferRequest:
.. doxygensnippet:: src/plugins/template/src/sync_infer_request.cpp
:language: cpp
:fragment: [infer_request:cancel]
The next step in the plugin library implementation is the :doc:`Asynchronous Inference Request <openvino_docs_ov_plugin_dg_async_infer_request>` class.
@endsphinxdirective