Since iptables version 1.4.16 '-m state --state NEW' is converted to
'-m conntrack --ctstate NEW'. Therefore, when encountering this or later
versions of iptables use '-m conntrack --ctstate'.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This patch is in relation to Bug 966449:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=966449
This is a patch addressing the coredump.
Thread 1 must be calling nwfilterDriverRemoveDBusMatches(). It does so with
nwfilterDriverLock held. In the patch below I am now moving the
nwfilterDriverLock(driverState) further up so that the initialization, which
seems to either take a long time or is entirely stuck, occurs with the lock
held and the shutdown cannot occur at the same time.
Remove the lock in virNWFilterDriverIsWatchingFirewallD to avoid
double-locking.
Remove error reporting when calling the virNWFilterDHCPSnoopEnd
function with an interface for which no thread is snooping traffic.
Document the usage of this function.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Linux netfilter at some point (Linux 2.6.39) inverted the meaning of the
'--ctdir reply' and newer netfilter implementations now expect
'--ctdir original' instead and vice-versa.
We check for the kernel version and assume that all Linux kernels with version
2.6.39 have the newer inverted logic.
Any distro backporting the Linux kernel patch that inverts the --ctdir logic
(Linux commit 96120d86f) must also backport this patch for Linux and
adapt the kernel version being tested for.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fix the error
util/vircgroup.c: In function 'virCgroupNewDomainPartition':
util/vircgroup.c:1299:11: error: declaration of 'dirname' shadows a global declaration [-Werror=shadow]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Check for an unsupported QMP command when using the query-tpm-models
and query-tpm-types commands before checking for general errors
in order to avoid error messages in the log.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Check for QMP query-tpm-models and set a capability flag. Do not use
this QMP command if it is not supported.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
When a VM with a TPM passthrough device is started, the audit daemon
logs the following type of message:
type=VIRT_RESOURCE msg=audit(1365170222.460:3378): pid=16382 uid=0 auid=4294967295 ses=4294967295 subj=system_u:system_r:virtd_t:s0-s0:c0.c1023 msg='virt=kvm resrc=dev reason=start vm="TPM-PT" uuid=a4d7cd22-da89-3094-6212-079a48a309a1 device="/dev/tpm0" exe="/usr/sbin/libvirtd" hostname=? addr=? terminal=? res=success'
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Corey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Corey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Parse the domain XML with TPM passthrough support.
The TPM passthrough XML may look like this:
<tpm model='tpm-tis'>
<backend type='passthrough'>
<device path='/dev/tpm0'/>
</backend>
</tpm>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Corey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Corey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Probe for QEMU's QMP TPM support by querying the lists of
supported TPM models (query-tpm-models) and backend types
(query-tpm-types).
The setting of the capability flags following the strings
returned from the commands above is only provided in the
patch where domain_conf.c gets TPM support due to dependencies
on functions only introduced there.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Corey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Corey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Between revision 65fb9d49 and before this patch, an upgrade of libvirt while
VMs are running and instantiating iptables filtering rules due to nwfilter
rules, may leave stray iptables rules behind when shutting VMs down.
Left-over iptables rules may look like this:
Chain FP-vnet0 (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
DROP tcp -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 tcp spt:122
ACCEPT all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0
[...]
Chain libvirt-out (1 references)
target prot opt source destination
FO-vnet0 all -- 0.0.0.0/0 0.0.0.0/0 [goto] PHYSDEV match --physdev-out vnet0
The reason is that the recent nwfilter code only removed filtering rules in
the libvirt-out chain that contain the --physdev-is-bridged parameter.
Older rules didn't match and were not removed.
Note that the user-defined chain FO-vnet0 could not be removed due to the
reference from the rule in libvirt-out.
Often the work around may be done through
service iptables restart
kill -SIGHUP $(pidof libvirtd)
This patch now also removes older libvirt versions' iptables rules.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Add support for QEMU -add-fd command line parameter detection.
This intentionally rejects qemu 1.2, where 'add-fd' QMP did
not allow full control of set ids, and where there was no command
line counterpart, but accepts qemu 1.3.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
To detect if an interface's nwfilter has changed, we need to also
compare the filterparams, which is a hashtable of virNWFilterVarValue.
virHashEqual can do this nicely, but requires a pointer to a function
that will compare two of the items being stored in the hashes.
Some DHCP servers send their DHCP replies to the broadcast MAC address
rather than to the MAC address of the VM. The existing DHCP snooping
code assumes that the reply always goes to the MAC address of the VM
thus filtering the traffic of some DHCP servers' replies.
The below patch adapts the code to
1) filter DHCP replies by comparing the MAC address in the reply against
the MAC address of the VM (held in the snoop request)
2) adapts the pcap filter for traffic towards the VM to accept DHCP replies
sent to any MAC address; for further filtering we rely on 1)
3) creates initial rules that are active while waiting for DHCP replies;
these rules now accept DHCP replies to the VM's MAC address or to the
MAC broadcast address
The loop processing the trusted DHCP server generated one too
many rules and added one final rules that accepted responses
from all DHCP servers. Below patch fixes this.
Remove the target table before renaming a table to it, i.e.,
remove table B before renaming A to B. This makes the
renaming more robust against unconnected left-over tables.
Introduce new members in the virMacAddr 'class'
- virMacAddrSet: set virMacAddr from a virMacAddr
- virMacAddrSetRaw: setting virMacAddr from raw 6 byte MAC address buffer
- virMacAddrGetRaw: writing virMacAddr into raw 6 byte MAC address buffer
- virMacAddrCmp: comparing two virMacAddr
- virMacAddrCmpRaw: comparing a virMacAddr with a raw 6 byte MAC address buffer
then replace raw MAC addresses by replacing
- 'unsigned char *' with virMacAddrPtr
- 'unsigned char ... [VIR_MAC_BUFLEN]' with virMacAddr
and introduce usage of above functions where necessary.
Below patch fixes this coverity report:
/libvirt/src/conf/nwfilter_conf.c:382:
leaked_storage: Variable "varAccess" going out of scope leaks the storage it points to.
With support for multiple IP addresses per interface in place, this patch
now adds support for multiple IP addresses per interface for the DHCP
snooping code.
Testing:
Since the infrastructure I tested this with does not provide multiple IP
addresses per MAC address (anymore), I either had to plug the VM's interface
from the virtual bride connected directly to the infrastructure to virbr0
to get a 2nd IP address from dnsmasq (kill and run dhclient inside the VM)
or changed the lease file (/var/run/libvirt/network/nwfilter.leases) and
restart libvirtd to have a 2nd IP address on an existing interface.
Note that dnsmasq can take a lease timeout parameter as part of the --dhcp-range
command line parameter, so that timeouts can be tested that way
(--dhcp-range 192.168.122.2,192.168.122.254,120). So, terminating and restarting
dnsmasq with that parameter is another choice to watch an IP address disappear
after 120 seconds.
Regards,
Stefan
The goal of this patch is to prepare for support for multiple IP
addresses per interface in the DHCP snooping code.
Move the code for the IP address map that maps interface names to
IP addresses into their own file. Rename the functions on the way
but otherwise leave the code as-is. Initialize this new layer
separately before dependent layers (iplearning, dhcpsnooping)
and shut it down after them.
This patch adds DHCP snooping support to libvirt. The learning method for
IP addresses is specified by setting the "CTRL_IP_LEARNING" variable to one of
"any" [default] (existing IP learning code), "none" (static only addresses)
or "dhcp" (DHCP snooping).
Active leases are saved in a lease file and reloaded on restart or HUP.
The following interface XML activates and uses the DHCP snooping:
<interface type='bridge'>
<source bridge='virbr0'/>
<filterref filter='clean-traffic'>
<parameter name='CTRL_IP_LEARNING' value='dhcp'/>
</filterref>
</interface>
All filters containing the variable 'IP' are automatically adjusted when
the VM receives an IP address via DHCP. However, multiple IP addresses per
interface are silently ignored in this patch, thus only supporting one IP
address per interface. Multiple IP address support is added in a later
patch in this series.
Signed-off-by: David L Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
==3240== 23 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 242 of 744
==3240== at 0x4C2A4CD: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:236)
==3240== by 0x8077537: __vasprintf_chk (vasprintf_chk.c:82)
==3240== by 0x509C677: virVasprintf (stdio2.h:199)
==3240== by 0x509C733: virAsprintf (util.c:1912)
==3240== by 0x1906583A: qemudStartup (qemu_driver.c:679)
==3240== by 0x511991D: virStateInitialize (libvirt.c:809)
==3240== by 0x40CD84: daemonRunStateInit (libvirtd.c:751)
==3240== by 0x5098745: virThreadHelper (threads-pthread.c:161)
==3240== by 0x7953D8F: start_thread (pthread_create.c:309)
==3240== by 0x805FF5C: clone (clone.S:115)
This patch adds support for the recent ipset iptables extension
to libvirt's nwfilter subsystem. Ipset allows to maintain 'sets'
of IP addresses, ports and other packet parameters and allows for
faster lookup (in the order of O(1) vs. O(n)) and rule evaluation
to achieve higher throughput than what can be achieved with
individual iptables rules.
On the command line iptables supports ipset using
iptables ... -m set --match-set <ipset name> <flags> -j ...
where 'ipset name' is the name of a previously created ipset and
flags is a comma-separated list of up to 6 flags. Flags use 'src' and 'dst'
for selecting IP addresses, ports etc. from the source or
destination part of a packet. So a concrete example may look like this:
iptables -A INPUT -m set --match-set test src,src -j ACCEPT
Since ipset management is quite complex, the idea was to leave ipset
management outside of libvirt but still allow users to reference an ipset.
The user would have to make sure the ipset is available once the VM is
started so that the iptables rule(s) referencing the ipset can be created.
Using XML to describe an ipset in an nwfilter rule would then look as
follows:
<rule action='accept' direction='in'>
<all ipset='test' ipsetflags='src,src'/>
</rule>
The two parameters on the command line are also the two distinct XML attributes
'ipset' and 'ipsetflags'.
FYI: Here is the man page for ipset:
https://ipset.netfilter.org/ipset.man.html
Regards,
Stefan
Error: STRING_NULL:
/libvirt/src/node_device/node_device_linux_sysfs.c:80:
string_null_argument: Function "saferead" does not terminate string "*buf".
/libvirt/src/util/util.c:101:
string_null_argument: Function "read" fills array "*buf" with a non-terminated string.
/libvirt/src/node_device/node_device_linux_sysfs.c:87:
string_null: Passing unterminated string "buf" to a function expecting a null-terminated string.
Error: STRING_NULL:
/libvirt/src/util/uuid.c:273:
string_null_argument: Function "getDMISystemUUID" does not terminate string "*dmiuuid".
/libvirt/src/util/uuid.c:241:
string_null_argument: Function "saferead" fills array "*uuid" with a non-terminated string.
/libvirt/src/util/util.c:101:
string_null_argument: Function "read" fills array "*buf" with a non-terminated string.
/libvirt/src/util/uuid.c:274:
string_null: Passing unterminated string "dmiuuid" to a function expecting a null-terminated string.
/libvirt/src/util/uuid.c:138:
var_assign_parm: Assigning: "cur" = "uuidstr". They now point to the same thing.
/libvirt/src/util/uuid.c:164:
string_null_sink_loop: Searching for null termination in an unterminated array "cur".
Error: RESOURCE_LEAK:
/libvirt/tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c:47:
alloc_arg: Calling allocation function "virAlloc" on "ret".
/libvirt/src/util/memory.c:101:
alloc_fn: Storage is returned from allocation function "calloc".
/libvirt/src/util/memory.c:101:
var_assign: Assigning: "*((void **)ptrptr)" = "calloc(1UL, size)".
/libvirt/tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c:54:
leaked_storage: Variable "ret" going out of scope leaks the storage it points to.
Error: RESOURCE_LEAK:
/libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_driver.c:6968:
alloc_fn: Calling allocation function "calloc".
/libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_driver.c:6968:
var_assign: Assigning: "nodeset" = storage returned from "calloc(1UL, 1UL)".
/libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_driver.c:6977:
noescape: Variable "nodeset" is not freed or pointed-to in function "virTypedParameterAssign".
/libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_driver.c:6997:
leaked_storage: Variable "nodeset" going out of scope leaks the storage it points to.
Error: RESOURCE_LEAK:
/libvirt/src/vmx/vmx.c:2431:
alloc_fn: Calling allocation function "calloc".
/libvirt/src/vmx/vmx.c:2431:
var_assign: Assigning: "networkName" = storage returned from "calloc(1UL, 1UL)".
/libvirt/src/vmx/vmx.c:2495:
leaked_storage: Variable "networkName" going out of scope leaks the storage it points to.
More bug extermination in the category of:
Error: CHECKED_RETURN:
/libvirt/src/conf/network_conf.c:595:
check_return: Calling function "virAsprintf" without checking return value (as is done elsewhere 515 out of 543 times).
/libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_process.c:2780:
unchecked_value: No check of the return value of "virAsprintf(&msg, "was paused (%s)", virDomainPausedReasonTypeToString(reason))".
/libvirt/tests/commandtest.c:809:
check_return: Calling function "setsid" without checking return value (as is done elsewhere 4 out of 5 times).
/libvirt/tests/commandtest.c:830:
unchecked_value: No check of the return value of "virTestGetDebug()".
/libvirt/tests/commandtest.c:831:
check_return: Calling function "virTestGetVerbose" without checking return value (as is done elsewhere 41 out of 42 times).
/libvirt/tests/commandtest.c:833:
check_return: Calling function "virInitialize" without checking return value (as is done elsewhere 18 out of 21 times).
One note about the error in commandtest line 809: setsid() seems to fail when running the test -- could be removed ?
Error: UNINIT:
/libvirt/src/lxc/lxc_driver.c:1412:
var_decl: Declaring variable "fd" without initializer.
/libvirt/src/lxc/lxc_driver.c:1460:
uninit_use_in_call: Using uninitialized value "fd" when calling "virFileClose".
/libvirt/src/util/virfile.c:50:
read_parm: Reading a parameter value.
Error: DEADCODE:
/libvirt/src/lxc/lxc_controller.c:960:
dead_error_condition: On this path, the condition "ret == 4" cannot be true.
/libvirt/src/lxc/lxc_controller.c:959:
at_most: After this line, the value of "ret" is at most -1.
/libvirt/src/lxc/lxc_controller.c:959:
new_values: Noticing condition "ret < 0".
/libvirt/src/lxc/lxc_controller.c:961:
dead_error_line: Execution cannot reach this statement "continue;".
Error: UNINIT:
/libvirt/src/lxc/lxc_controller.c:1104:
var_decl: Declaring variable "consoles" without initializer.
/libvirt/src/lxc/lxc_controller.c:1237:
uninit_use: Using uninitialized value "consoles".
Below patch fixes the following coverity findings
Error: OVERRUN_STATIC:
/libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_command.c:152:
overrun-buffer-val: Overrunning static array "net->mac" of size 6 bytes by passing it as an argument to a function which indexes it at byte position 15.
/libvirt/src/util/virnetdevmacvlan.c:948:
access_dbuff_const: Calling "virNetDevMacVLanVPortProfileRegisterCallback" indexes array "macaddress" at byte position 15.
/libvirt/src/util/virnetdevmacvlan.c:773:
access_dbuff_const: Calling "memcpy" indexes array "macaddress" with index "16UL" at byte position 15.
Error: OVERRUN_STATIC:
/libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_migration.c:2744:
overrun-buffer-val: Overrunning static array "net->mac" of size 6 bytes by passing it as an argument to a function which indexes it at byte position 15.
/libvirt/src/util/virnetdevmacvlan.c:773:
access_dbuff_const: Calling "memcpy" indexes array "macaddress" with index "16UL" at byte position 15.
Error: OVERRUN_STATIC:
/libvirt/src/qemu/qemu_driver.c:435:
overrun-buffer-val: Overrunning static array "net->mac" of size 6 bytes by passing it as an argument to a function which indexes it at byte position 15.
/libvirt/src/util/virnetdevmacvlan.c:1036:
access_dbuff_const: Calling "virNetDevMacVLanVPortProfileRegisterCallback" indexes array "macaddress" at byte position 15.
/libvirt/src/util/virnetdevmacvlan.c:773:
access_dbuff_const: Calling "memcpy" indexes array "macaddress" with index "16UL" at byte position 15.
This patch addresses the following coverity findings:
/libvirt/src/conf/nwfilter_params.c:390:
var_assigned: Assigning: "varValue" = null return value from "virHashLookup".
/libvirt/src/conf/nwfilter_params.c:392:
dereference: Dereferencing a pointer that might be null "varValue" when calling "virNWFilterVarValueGetNthValue".
/libvirt/src/conf/nwfilter_params.c:399:
dereference: Dereferencing a pointer that might be null "tmp" when calling "virNWFilterVarValueGetNthValue".
This patch addresses the following coverity findings:
/libvirt/src/conf/nwfilter_params.c:157:
deref_parm: Directly dereferencing parameter "val".
/libvirt/src/conf/nwfilter_params.c:473:
negative_returns: Using variable "iterIndex" as an index to array "res->iter".
/libvirt/src/nwfilter/nwfilter_ebiptables_driver.c:2891:
unchecked_value: No check of the return value of "virAsprintf(&protostr, "-d 01:80:c2:00:00:00 ")".
/libvirt/src/nwfilter/nwfilter_ebiptables_driver.c:2894:
unchecked_value: No check of the return value of "virAsprintf(&protostr, "-p 0x%04x ", l3_protocols[protoidx].attr)".
/libvirt/src/nwfilter/nwfilter_ebiptables_driver.c:3590:
var_deref_op: Dereferencing null variable "inst".
Add 2 new functions to the virSocketAddr 'class':
- virSocketAddrEqual: tests whether two IP addresses and their ports are equal
- virSocketaddSetIPv4Addr: set a virSocketAddr given a 32 bit int
This patch improves the previously added virAtomicInt implementation
by using gcc-builtins if possible. The needed builtins are available
since GCC >= 4.1. At least the 4.0 docs don't mention them.
Fix the support for trusted DHCP server in the ebtables code's
hard-coded function applying DHCP only filtering rules:
Rather than using a char * use the more flexible
virNWFilterVarValuePtr that contains the trusted DHCP server(s)
IP address. Process all entries.
Since all callers so far provided NULL as parameter, no changes
are necessary in any other code.
The below patch fixes the following memory leak.
==20624== 24 bytes in 2 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 532 of 1,867
==20624== at 0x4A05E46: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:195)
==20624== by 0x38EC27FC01: strdup (strdup.c:43)
==20624== by 0x4EB6BA3: virDomainChrSourceDefCopy (domain_conf.c:1122)
==20624== by 0x495D76: qemuProcessFindCharDevicePTYs (qemu_process.c:1497)
==20624== by 0x498321: qemuProcessWaitForMonitor (qemu_process.c:1258)
==20624== by 0x49B5F9: qemuProcessStart (qemu_process.c:3652)
==20624== by 0x468B5C: qemuDomainObjStart (qemu_driver.c:4753)
==20624== by 0x469171: qemuDomainStartWithFlags (qemu_driver.c:4810)
==20624== by 0x4F21735: virDomainCreate (libvirt.c:8153)
==20624== by 0x4302BF: remoteDispatchDomainCreateHelper (remote_dispatch.h:852)
==20624== by 0x4F72C14: virNetServerProgramDispatch (virnetserverprogram.c:416)
==20624== by 0x4F6D690: virNetServerHandleJob (virnetserver.c:164)
==20624== by 0x4E8F43D: virThreadPoolWorker (threadpool.c:144)
==20624== by 0x4E8EAB5: virThreadHelper (threads-pthread.c:161)
==20624== by 0x38EC606CCA: start_thread (pthread_create.c:301)
==20624== by 0x38EC2E0C2C: clone (clone.S:115)
Below code failed to compile on a 32 bit machine with error
typewrappers.c: In function 'libvirt_intUnwrap':
typewrappers.c:135:5: error: logical 'and' of mutually exclusive tests is always false [-Werror=logical-op]
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
The patch fixes this error.
Compare two filters' XML for equality and only rebuild/instantiate the new
filter if the new and current filters are found to be different. This
improves performance during an update of a filter with no obvious change
or the reloading of filters during a 'kill -SIGHUP'
Introduce a function that rebuilds all running VMs' filters. Call
this function when reloading the nwfilter driver.
This addresses a problem introduced by the 2nd patch that typically
causes no filters to be reinstantiate anymore upon driver reload
since their XML has not changed. Yet the current behavior is that
upon a SIGHUP all filters get reinstantiated.
Fix a typing error in the no-ip-spoofing filter.
Return DHCP request packets passing through this filter. Have
the user use another filter to actually allow DHCP requests to be
sent (action='accept').
This patch adds documentation about the new 'ways' that users can
access the contents of variables in filters:
- access via index: $TEST[2]
- access via iterators $TEST[@1]
Address side effect of accessing a variable via an index: Filters
accessing a variable where an element is accessed that is beyond the
size of the list (for example $TEST[10] and only 2 elements are available)
cannot instantiate that filter. Test for this and report proper error
to user.
This patch adds access to single elements of variables via index. Example:
<rule action='accept' direction='in' priority='500'>
<tcp srcipaddr='$ADDR[1]' srcportstart='$B[2]'/>
</rule>
This patch introduces the capability to use a different iterator per
variable.
The currently supported notation of variables in a filtering rule like
<rule action='accept' direction='out'>
<tcp srcipaddr='$A' srcportstart='$B'/>
</rule>
processes the two lists 'A' and 'B' in parallel. This means that A and B
must have the same number of 'N' elements and that 'N' rules will be
instantiated (assuming all tuples from A and B are unique).
In this patch we now introduce the assignment of variables to different
iterators. Therefore a rule like
<rule action='accept' direction='out'>
<tcp srcipaddr='$A[@1]' srcportstart='$B[@2]'/>
</rule>
will now create every combination of elements in A with elements in B since
A has been assigned to an iterator with Id '1' and B has been assigned to an
iterator with Id '2', thus processing their value independently.
The first rule has an equivalent notation of
<rule action='accept' direction='out'>
<tcp srcipaddr='$A[@0]' srcportstart='$B[@0]'/>
</rule>
In this patch we introduce testing whether the iterator points to a
unique set of entries that have not been seen before at one of the previous
iterations. The point is to eliminate duplicates and with that unnecessary
filtering rules by preventing identical filtering rules from being
instantiated.
Example with two lists:
list1 = [1,2,1]
list2 = [1,3,1]
The 1st iteration would take the 1st items of each list -> 1,1
The 2nd iteration would take the 2nd items of each list -> 2,3
The 3rd iteration would take the 3rd items of each list -> 1,1 but
skip them since this same pair has already been encountered in the 1st
iteration
Implementation-wise this is solved by taking the n-th element of list1 and
comparing it against elements 1..n-1. If no equivalent is found, then there
is no possibility of this being a duplicate. In case an equivalent element
is found at position i, then the n-th element in the 2nd list is compared
against the i-th element in the 2nd list and if that is not the same, then
this is a unique pair, otherwise it is not unique and we may need to do
the same comparison on the 3rd list.
Remove the requirement that DHCP messages have to be broadcasted.
DHCP requests are most often sent via broadcast but can be directed
towards a specific DHCP server. For example 'dhclient' takes '-s <server>'
as a command line parameter thus allowing DHCP requests to be sent to a
specific DHCP server.
If only iptables rules are created then two unnecessary ebtables chains
are also created. This patch fixes this and prevents these chains from
being created. They have been cleaned up properly, though.
When parsing ppc64 models on an x86 host an out-of-memory error message is displayed due
to it checking for retcpus being NULL. Fix this by removing the check whether retcpus is NULL
since we will realloc into this variable.
Also in the X86 model parser display the OOM error at the location where it happens.
Fix memory leak:
==27534== 24 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 207 of 530
==27534== at 0x4A05E46: malloc (vg_replace_malloc.c:195)
==27534== by 0x38EC26EC37: vasprintf (in /lib64/libc-2.13.so)
==27534== by 0x4E998E6: virVasprintf (util.c:1677)
==27534== by 0x4E999F1: virAsprintf (util.c:1695)
==27534== by 0x4F1EAAC: nodeGetInfo (nodeinfo.c:593)
==27534== by 0x47948F: qemuCapsInitCPU (qemu_capabilities.c:855)
==27534== by 0x4796B1: qemuCapsInit (qemu_capabilities.c:915)
==27534== by 0x456550: qemuCreateCapabilities (qemu_driver.c:245)
==27534== by 0x4578C4: qemudStartup (qemu_driver.c:580)
==27534== by 0x4F20886: virStateInitialize (libvirt.c:852)
==27534== by 0x420E55: daemonRunStateInit (libvirtd.c:1156)
==27534== by 0x4E94C56: virThreadHelper (threads-pthread.c:157)
Mark this leaked variable as const char * when it is passed into another
function.
A preparatory patch for DHCP snooping where we want to be able to
differentiate between a VM's interface using the tuple of
<VM UUID, Interface MAC address>. We assume that MAC addresses could
possibly be re-used between different networks (VLANs) thus do not only
want to rely on the MAC address to identify an interface.
At the current 'final destination' in virNWFilterInstantiate I am leaving
the vmuuid parameter as ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED until the DHCP snooping patches arrive.
(we may not post the DHCP snooping patches for 0.9.9, though)
Mostly this is a pretty trivial patch. On the lowest layers, in lxc_driver
and uml_conf, I am passing the virDomainDefPtr around until I am passing
only the VM's uuid into the NWFilter calls.
This patch cleans up return codes in the nwfilter subsystem.
Some functions in nwfilter_conf.c (validators and formatters) are
keeping their bool return for now and I am converting their return
code to true/false.
All other functions now have failure return codes of -1 and success
of 0.
[I searched for all occurences of ' 1;' and checked all 'if ' and
adapted where needed. After that I did a grep for 'NWFilter' in the source
tree.]
With fragments borrowed from David Steven's previous submission and some
further modifications:
A set of modifications to filters to handle multiple IP addresses
(and MAC addresses) per interface.
Also:
- enable DHCP traffic from VM to any DHCP server
- will require an update to a libvirt-tck data file
Signed-off-by: David L Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
In preparation of DHCP Snooping and the detection of multiple IP
addresses per interface:
The hash table that is used to collect the detected IP address of an
interface can so far only handle one IP address per interface. With
this patch we extend this to allow it to handle a list of IP addresses.
Above changes the returned variable type of virNWFilterGetIpAddrForIfname()
from char * to virNWFilterVarValuePtr; adapt all existing functions calling
this function.
Add documentation for the STP filtering support. Describe the XML attributes
that are supported.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This patch adds support for filtering of STP (spanning tree protocol) traffic
to the parser and makes us of the ebtables support for STP filtering. This code
now enables the filtering of traffic in chains with prefix 'stp'.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
With hunks borrowed from one of David Steven's previous patches, we now
add the capability of having a 'mac' chain which is useful to filter
for multiple valid MAC addresses.
Signed-off-by: David L Stevens <dlstevens@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Add documentation for the VLAN filtering support. Describe the XML attributes
that are supported.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This patch adds support for filtering of VLAN (802.1Q) traffic to the
parser and makes us of the ebtables support for VLAN filtering. This code
now enables the filtering of traffic in chains with prefix 'vlan'.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This patch adds test cases for parsing of parameters with
multiple occurrances of the same name.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This patch modifies the NWFilter parameter parser to support multiple
elements with the same name and to internally build a list of items.
An example of the XML looks like this:
<parameter name='TEST' value='10.1.2.3'/>
<parameter name='TEST' value='10.2.3.4'/>
<parameter name='TEST' value='10.1.1.1'/>
The list of values is then stored in the newly introduced data type
virNWFilterVarValue.
The XML formatter is also adapted to print out all items in alphabetical
order sorted by 'name'.
This patch also fixes a bug in the XML schema on the way.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This patch extends the NWFilter driver for Linux (ebiptables) to create
rules for each member of a previously introduced list. If for example
an attribute value (internally) looks like this:
IP = [10.0.0.1, 10.0.0.2, 10.0.0.3]
then 3 rules will be generated for a rule accessing the variable 'IP',
one for each member of the list. The effect of this is that this now
allows for filtering for multiple values in one field. This can then be
used to support for filtering/allowing of multiple IP addresses per
interface.
An iterator is introduced that extracts each member of a list and
puts it into a hash table which then is passed to the function creating
a rule. For the above example the iterator would cause 3 loops.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
NWFilters can be provided name-value pairs using the following
XML notation:
<filterref filter='xyz'>
<parameter name='PORT' value='80'/>
<parameter name='VAL' value='abc'/>
</filterref>
The internal representation currently is so that a name is stored as a
string and the value as well. This patch now addresses the value part of it
and introduces a data structure for storing a value either as a simple
value or as an array for later support of lists.
This patch adjusts all code that was handling the values in hash tables
and makes it use the new data type.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This patch adds several aspects of documentation about the network filtering
system:
- chains, chains' priorities and chains' default priorities
- talks about lists of elements, i.e., a variable assigned multiple values
(part of already ACK-ed series)
- already mentions the vlan, stp and mac chains added later on
(https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2011-October/msg01238.html)
- mentions limitations of vlan filtering (when sent by VM) on Linux systems
The previous patch extends the priority of filtering rules into negative
numbers. We now use this possibility to interleave the jumping into
chains with filtering rules to for example create the 'root' table of
an interface with the following sequence of rules:
Bridge chain: libvirt-I-vnet0, entries: 6, policy: ACCEPT
-p IPv4 -j I-vnet0-ipv4
-p ARP -j I-vnet0-arp
-p ARP -j ACCEPT
-p 0x8035 -j I-vnet0-rarp
-p 0x835 -j ACCEPT
-j DROP
The '-p ARP -j ACCEPT' rule now appears between the jumps.
Since the 'arp' chain has been assigned priority -700 and the 'rarp'
chain -600, the above ordering can now be achieved with the following
rule:
<rule action='accept' direction='out' priority='-650'>
<mac protocolid='arp'/>
</rule>
This patch now sorts the commands generating the above shown jumps into
chains and interleaves their execution with those for generating rules.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
So far rules' priorities have only been valid in the range [0,1000].
Now I am extending their priority into the range [-1000, 1000] for subsequently
being able to sort rules and the access of (jumps into) chains following
priorities.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This patch enables chains that have a known prefix in their name.
Known prefixes are: 'ipv4', 'ipv6', 'arp', 'rarp'. All prefixes
are also protocols that can be evaluated on the ebtables level.
Following the prefix they will be automatically connected to an interface's
'root' chain and jumped into following the protocol they evaluate, i.e.,
a table 'arp-xyz' will be accessed from the root table using
ebtables -t nat -A <iface root table> -p arp -j I-<ifname>-arp-xyz
thus generating a 'root' chain like this one here:
Bridge chain: libvirt-O-vnet0, entries: 5, policy: ACCEPT
-p IPv4 -j O-vnet0-ipv4
-p ARP -j O-vnet0-arp
-p 0x8035 -j O-vnet0-rarp
-p ARP -j O-vnet0-arp-xyz
-j DROP
where the chain 'arp-xyz' is accessed for filtering of ARP packets.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This patch extends the filter XML to support priorities of chains
in the XML. An example would be:
<filter name='allow-arpxyz' chain='arp-xyz' priority='200'>
[...]
</filter>
The permitted values for priorities are [-1000, 1000].
By setting the priority of a chain the order in which it is accessed
from the interface root chain can be influenced.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Use the name of the chain rather than its type index (enum).
This pushes the later enablement of chains with user-given names
into the XML parser. For now we still only allow those names that
are well known ('root', 'arp', 'rarp', 'ipv4' and 'ipv6').
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Use scripts for the renaming and cleaning up of chains. This allows us to get
rid of some of the code that is only capable of renaming and removing chains
whose names are hardcoded.
A shell function 'collect_chains' is introduced that is given the name
of an ebtables chain and then recursively determines the names of all
chains that are accessed from this chain and its sub-chains using 'jumps'.
The resulting list of chain names is then used to delete all the found
chains by first flushing and then deleting them.
The same function is also used for renaming temporary filters to their final
names.
I tested this with the bash and dash as script interpreters.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>