Commit Graph
100 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Blake 2edbd3d918 spec: require dbus-daemon when using libvirtd in Fedora
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=830201

In older Fedora, the spec file for libivrt depended on avahi, which
included avahi-daemon, which in turn depended on dbus.  But now that
avahi libs and avahi-daemon are (correctly) in separate pacakges,
and since we REALLY don't want a mandatory dependency on avahi-daemon,
and considering that our init scripts require the messagebus service
from dbus, we need to explicitly require dbus ourselves.

* libvirt.spec.in (Requires): Add dbus for libvirt-daemon.
2012-12-05 16:13:12 +08:00
Eric Blake c748037f2a systemd: require dbus service
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=830201

The initscript and upstart services depend on dbus starting
before libvirtd.  When we first wrote the systemd script, we
tried to do the same, but we depended on dbus.target (which
does not exist) in comparison to network.target (which does
exist), so we removed that in commit 4c7973e.  But we still
need dbus up and running first, especially now that we want
to support shutdown inhibition via dbus (whereas we originally
needed dbus only for firewall control).

http://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.target.html
explains how a target (such as network.target) is just a collection
of common services bundled together, and why we want network.target
but dbus.service.

* daemon/libvirtd.service.in (Unit): Depend on dbus starting
first.
2012-12-05 16:13:07 +08:00
Eric Blake 149fa591c1 qemu: improve error for failed JSON commands
Only one error in qemu_monitor was already using the relatively
new OPERATION_UNSUPPORTED error, even though it is a better fit
for all of the messages related to options that are unsupported
due to the version of qemu in use rather than due to a user's
XML or .conf file choice.  Suggested by Osier Yang.

* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorSendFileHandle)
(qemuMonitorAddHostNetwork, qemuMonitorRemoveHostNetwork)
(qemuMonitorAttachDrive, qemuMonitorDiskSnapshot)
(qemuMonitorDriveMirror, qemuMonitorTransaction)
(qemuMonitorBlockCommit, qemuMonitorDrivePivot)
(qemuMonitorBlockJob, qemuMonitorSystemWakeup)
(qemuMonitorGetVersion, qemuMonitorGetMachines)
(qemuMonitorGetCPUDefinitions, qemuMonitorGetCommands)
(qemuMonitorGetEvents, qemuMonitorGetKVMState)
(qemuMonitorGetObjectTypes, qemuMonitorGetObjectProps)
(qemuMonitorGetTargetArch): Use better error category.
2012-12-04 15:56:03 -07:00
Eric Blake 3bef4adf73 qemu: nicer error message if live disk snapshot unsupported
Without this patch, attempts to create a disk snapshot when qemu
is too old results in a cryptic message:

virsh # snapshot-create 23 --disk-only
error: operation failed: Failed to take snapshot: unknown command: 'snapshot_blkdev'

Now it reports:

virsh # snapshot-create 23 --disk-only
error: unsupported configuration: live disk snapshot not supported with this QEMU binary

All versions of qemu that support live disk snapshot also support
QMP (basically upstream qemu 1.1 and later, and backports to RHEL 6.2).

* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h (QEMU_CAPS_DISK_SNAPSHOT): New
capability.
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (qemuCaps): Track it.
(qemuCapsProbeQMPCommands): Set it.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateDiskActive): Use
it.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorDiskSnapshot): Simplify.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONDiskSnapshot):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h (qemuMonitorTextDiskSnapshot):
Delete.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c (qemuMonitorTextDiskSnapshot):
Likewise.
2012-12-04 15:53:41 -07:00
Eric Blake 2215befc8b rpc: fix build failure with older dbus
RHEL 6.3 uses dbus-devel-1.2.24, which lacked support for the
DBUS_TYPE_UNIX_FD define (contrast with Fedora 18 using 1.6.8).
But since it is an older dbus, it also lacks support for shutdown
inhibitions as provided by newer systemd.

Compilation failure introduced in commit 31330926.

* src/rpc/virnetserver.c (virNetServerAddShutdownInhibition):
Compile out if dbus is too old.
2012-12-04 15:50:11 -07:00
Eric Blake 55dc872bd8 build: fix incremental autogen.sh when no AUTHORS is present
Commit 71d1256 tried to fix a problem where rebasing an old
branch on top of newer libvirt.git resulted in automake failing
because of a missing AUTHORS file.  However, while the fix
worked for an incremental 'make', it did not work for someone
that directly reran './autogen.sh'.  Reported by Laine Stump.

* autogen.sh (autoreconf): Check for same conditions as cfg.mk.
* cfg.mk (_update_required): Add comments.
2012-12-03 14:59:09 -07:00
Eric Blake 7243752694 virsh: don't crash if shutdown --mode not provided
virStringSplit requires a non-NULL input, but commit cef78ed forgot
to follow the rule.

* tools/virsh-domain.c (cmdReboot, cmdShutdown): Avoid NULL deref.
2012-11-30 14:56:30 -07:00
Eric Blake 5a608c3dee logging: more API needing to log flags
Commit a21f5112 fixed one API, but missed two others that also
failed to log their 'flags' argument.

* src/libvirt.c (virNodeSuspendForDuration, virDomainGetHostname):
Log flags parameter.
2012-11-30 13:23:32 -07:00
Eric Blake 3d7f6649e8 qemu: don't attempt undefined QMP commands
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=872292

Libvirt should not attempt to call a QMP command that has not been
documented in qemu.git - if future qemu introduces a command by the
same name but with subtly different semantics, then libvirt will be
broken when trying to use that command.

We also had some code that could never be reached - some of our
commands have an alternate for new vs. old qemu HMP commands; but
if we are new enough to support QMP, we only need a fallback to
the new HMP counterpart, and don't need to try for a QMP counterpart
for the old HMP version.

See also this attempt to convert the three snapshot commands to QMP:
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2012-07/msg01597.html
although it looks like that will still not happen before qemu 1.3.
That thread eventually decided that qemu would use the name
'save-vm' rather than 'savevm', which mitigates the fact that
libvirt's attempt to use a QMP 'savevm' would be broken, but we
might not be as lucky on the other commands.

* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONSetCPU)
(qemuMonitorJSONAddDrive, qemuMonitorJSONDriveDel)
(qemuMonitorJSONCreateSnapshot, qemuMonitorJSONLoadSnapshot)
(qemuMonitorJSONDeleteSnapshot): Use only HMP fallback for now.
(qemuMonitorJSONAddHostNetwork, qemuMonitorJSONRemoveHostNetwork)
(qemuMonitorJSONAttachDrive, qemuMonitorJSONGetGuestDriveAddress):
Delete; QMP implies QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE, which prefers AddNetdev,
RemoveNetdev, and AddDrive anyways (qemu_hotplug.c has all callers).
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorAddHostNetwork)
(qemuMonitorRemoveHostNetwork, qemuMonitorAttachDrive): Reflect
deleted commands.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h (qemuMonitorJSONAddHostNetwork)
(qemuMonitorJSONRemoveHostNetwork, qemuMonitorJSONAttachDrive):
Likewise.
2012-11-30 09:51:09 -07:00
Eric Blake ddd103d342 storage: fix scsi detach regression with cgroup ACLs
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=876828

Commit 38c4a9cc introduced a regression in hot unplugging of disks
from qemu, where cgroup device ACLs were no longer being revoked
(thankfully not a security hole: cgroup ACLs only prevent open()
of the disk; so reverting the ACL prevents future abuse but doesn't
stop abuse from an fd that was already opened before the ACL change).

Commit 1b2ebf95 overlooked that there were two spots affected.

* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c (qemuDomainDetachDiskDevice):
Transfer backing chain before deletion.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainDetachDeviceDiskLive): Fix
spacing (partly to ensure a different-looking patch).
2012-11-30 08:26:34 -07:00
Eric Blake 89cf363061 nwfilter: drop dead code
Commit cb022152 went overboard and introduced a dead conditional
while trying to get rid of a potential NULL dereference.

* src/nwfilter/nwfilter_dhcpsnoop.c (virNWFilterSnoopReqNew):
Remove redundant conditional.
2012-11-28 09:21:33 -07:00
Eric Blake 1b2ebf9502 storage: fix device detach regression with cgroup ACLs
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=876828

Commit 38c4a9cc introduced a regression in hot unplugging of disks
from qemu, where cgroup device ACLs were no longer being revoked
(thankfully not a security hole: cgroup ACLs only prevent open()
of the disk; so reverting the ACL prevents future abuse but doesn't
stop abuse from an fd that was already opened before the ACL change).

The actual regression is due to a latent bug.  The hot unplug code
was computing the set of files needing cgroup ACL revocation based
on the XML passed in by the user, rather than based on the domain's
details on which disk was being deleted.  As long as the revoke
path was always recomputing the backing chain, this didn't really
matter; but now that we want to compute the chain exactly once and
remember that computation, we need to hang on to the backing chain
until after the revoke has happened.

* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c (qemuDomainDetachPciDiskDevice):
Transfer backing chain before deletion.
2012-11-27 08:02:26 -07:00
Eric Blake 7e5aa78d0f build: avoid C99 for loop
Although we require various C99 features, we don't yet require a
complete C99 compiler.  On RHEL 5, compilation complained:

qemu/qemu_command.c: In function 'qemuBuildGraphicsCommandLine':
qemu/qemu_command.c:4688: error: 'for' loop initial declaration used outside C99 mode

* src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuBuildGraphicsCommandLine): Declare
variable sooner.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessInitPasswords): Likewise.
2012-11-26 15:28:25 -07:00
Eric Blake 0b5617a607 snapshot: make cloning of domain definition easier
Upcoming patches for revert-and-clone branching of snapshots need
to be able to copy a domain definition; make this step reusable.

* src/conf/domain_conf.h (virDomainDefCopy): New prototype.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainObjCopyPersistentDef): Split...
(virDomainDefCopy): ...into new function.
(virDomainObjSetDefTransient): Use it.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (domain_conf.h): Export it.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainRevertToSnapshot): Use it.
2012-11-20 08:41:45 -07:00
Eric Blake 0f9b6ee42d snapshot: expose location through virsh snapshot-info
Now that we can filter on this information, we should also make
it easy to get at.

* tools/virsh-snapshot.c (cmdSnapshotInfo): Add another output
row, and switch to XPath queries rather than strstr.
2012-11-19 14:16:52 -07:00
Eric Blake 62711817db snapshot: implement new filter sets
Relatively straight-forward.  And since qemu was already using
VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_FILTERS_ALL, with 6 different APIs all calling
into this common code, I've instantly added all 5 flags to 6 APIs.

* src/conf/snapshot_conf.h (VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_FILTERS_ALL):
Enable new filters.
* src/conf/snapshot_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotObjListGetNames):
Prep the new flags.
(virDomainSnapshotObjListCopyNames): Actually do the filtering.
2012-11-19 14:16:51 -07:00
Eric Blake 1d272e8f22 snapshot: add virsh back-compat support for new filters
Snapshot filtering based on types is useful enough to add
back-compat support into virsh.  It is also rather easy - all
versions of libvirt that don't understand the new filter flags
already gave us sufficient information in a single XML field
to reconstruct all the information we need (that is, it isn't
until libvirt 1.0.1 that we have more interesting types of
snapshots, such as offline external).

* tools/virsh-snapshot.c (vshSnapshotFilter): New function.
(vshSnapshotListCollect): Add fallback support.
2012-11-19 14:16:36 -07:00
Eric Blake e9028f4b73 snapshot: add two more filter sets to API
As we enable more modes of snapshot creation, it becomes more important
to be able to quickly filter based on snapshot properties.  This patch
introduces new filter flags; subsequent patches will introduce virsh
back-compat filtering, as well as actual libvirt filtering.

* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in (virDomainSnapshotListFlags): Add
five new flags in two new groups.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainSnapshotNum, virDomainSnapshotListNames)
(virDomainListAllSnapshots, virDomainSnapshotNumChildren)
(virDomainSnapshotListChildrenNames)
(virDomainSnapshotListAllChildren): Document them.
* src/conf/snapshot_conf.h (VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_FILTERS_STATUS)
(VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_FILTERS_LOCATION): Add new convenience filter
collection macros.
* tools/virsh-snapshot.c (cmdSnapshotList): Add 5 new flags.
* tools/virsh.pod (snapshot-list): Document them.
2012-11-19 08:43:00 -07:00
Eric Blake 9504ae5b67 nodeinfo: port nodecpumap to RHEL5
Prior to this patch, 'virsh nodecpumap' on older kernels reported:
error: Unable to get cpu map
error: out of memory

* src/nodeinfo.c (linuxParseCPUmax): Don't overwrite error.
(nodeGetCPUBitmap): Provide backup implementation.
2012-11-16 10:12:36 -07:00
Eric Blake 47976b484c nodeinfo: support kernels that lack socket information
On RHEL 5, I was getting a segfault trying to start libvirtd,
because we were failing virNodeParseSocket but not checking
for errors, and then calling CPU_SET(-1, &sock_map) as a result.
But if you don't have a topology/physical_package_id file,
then you can just assume that the cpu belongs to socket 0.

* src/nodeinfo.c (virNodeGetCpuValue): Change bool into
default_value.
(virNodeParseSocket): Allow for default value when file is missing,
different from fatal error on reading file.
(virNodeParseNode): Update call sites to fail on error.
2012-11-16 10:12:36 -07:00
Eric Blake 79caaf70ae Revert "virsh: add aliases 'boot', 'stop', and 'restart'"
This reverts commits 5f63a5cb42
and ff86b0c97b.  After much list
discussion, consensus was that libvirt aliases should be reserved
to correct typos, otherwise it risks confusion.  Rather, we
should implement a way for users to provide their own aliases
as part of their virsh configuration preferences.
2012-11-16 08:23:57 -07:00
Eric Blake 516c12237b snapshot: require user to supply external memory file name
For disk snapshots, the user could request an external snapshot
but not supply a filename; later on, we would check this condition
and generate a suitable name if possible, or gracefully error out
when not possible (such as when the original file was a block
device).  But unless we come up with a suitable way to generate
external memory file names, we have no later code point that was
checking for NULL, so we should forbid this up front.

* src/conf/snapshot_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotDefParseString):
Avoid NULL deref, since we don't generate names yet.
2012-11-16 08:22:13 -07:00
Eric Blake 71d125620d build: rerun bootstrap if AUTHORS is missing
Ever since commit 7b21981c started generating AUTHORS, we now have
the situation that if you flip between two branches in the same
git repository that cross that commit boundary, then 'make' will
fail due to automake complaining about AUTHORS not existing.  The
simplest solution is to realize that if AUTHORS does not exist,
then we flipped branches so we will need to rerun bootstrap
anyways; and rerunning bootstrap ensures AUTHORS will exist in time.

* cfg.mk (_update_required): Also depend on AUTHORS.
2012-11-14 13:41:15 -07:00
Eric Blake 2cd4d8e506 virsh: add snapshot-create-as memspec support
External checkpoints could be created with snapshot-create, but
without libvirt supplying a default name for the memory file,
it is essential to add a new argument to snapshot-create-as to
allow the user to choose the memory file name.  This adds the
option --memspec [file=]name[,snapshot=type], where type can
be none, internal, or external.  For an example,

virsh snapshot-create-as $dom --memspec /path/to/file

is the shortest possible command line for creating an external
checkpoint, named after the current timestamp.

* tools/virsh-snapshot.c (vshParseSnapshotMemspec): New function.
(cmdSnapshotCreateAs): Use it.
* tests/virsh-optparse (test_url): Test it.
* tools/virsh.pod (snapshot-create-as): Document it.
2012-11-07 09:04:18 -07:00
Eric Blake 9d91a18ebf virsh: make ,, escape parsing common
So far, none of the existing callers of vshStringToArray expected
the user to ever pass a literal comma; meanwhile, snapshot parsing
had rolled its own array parser.  Moving the comma escaping into
the common function won't affect any existing callers, and will make
this function reusable for adding memory handling to snapshot parsing.

As a bonus, the testsuite was already testing snapshot parsing, so
the fact that the test still passes means that we are now giving
testsuite exposure to vshStringToArray.

* tools/virsh-snapshot.c (vshParseSnapshotDiskspec): Move ,,
parsing...
* tools/virsh.c (vshStringToArray): ...into common function.
Also, vshStrdup can't fail.
2012-11-07 09:01:37 -07:00
Eric Blake 5f63a5cb42 virsh: document which term is older
Make it clear that the alternate terms have no difference except
for length of time they were supported.

* tools/virsh.pod (start, shutdown, reboot): More documentation.
2012-11-06 08:09:32 -07:00
Eric Blake ff86b0c97b virsh: add aliases 'boot', 'stop', and 'restart'
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=873344 suggested that
the grouping 'boot', 'shutdown', 'reboot'; as well as the grouping
'start', 'stop', 'restart'; might be easier to remember than the
current mix of 'start', 'shutdown', 'reboot'.

Also, touch up the wording of 'reboot' to be more accurate.

* tools/virsh-domain.c (domManagementCmds): Add other command names.
* tools/virsh.pod (start, shutdown, reboot): Document the aliases.
2012-11-06 08:03:48 -07:00
Eric Blake b61eadf3c6 spec: don't enable cgconfig under systemd
In Fedora 16, we quit enabling cgconfig because systemd set up
default cgroups that were good enough for our use.  But in F17,
when we switched to systemd, we reverted and started up cgconfig
again.  See also the tail of this thread:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2012-October/msg01657.html

* libvirt.spec.in (with_systemd): Rely on systemd for cgroups.
2012-11-05 10:27:02 -07:00
Eric Blake de76cae971 snapshot: merge pre-snapshot checks
Both system checkpoint snapshots and disk snapshots were iterating
over all disks, doing a final sanity check before doing any work.
But since future patches will allow offline snapshots to be either
external or internal, it makes sense to share the pass over all
disks, and then relax restrictions in that pass as new modes are
implemented.  Future patches can then handle external disks when
the domain is offline, then handle offline --disk-snapshot, and
finally, combine with migration to file to gain a complete external
system checkpoint snapshot of an active domain without using 'savevm'.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotDiskPrepare)
(qemuDomainSnapshotIsAllowed): Merge...
(qemuDomainSnapshotPrepare): ...into one function.
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Update caller.
2012-11-02 10:19:03 -06:00
Eric Blake e260e401a5 snapshot: populate new XML info for qemu snapshots
Now that the XML supports listing internal snapshots, it is worth
always populating the <memory> and <disks> element to match.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Always
parse disk info and set memory info.
2012-11-02 10:11:50 -06:00
Eric Blake f9670bf8a4 snapshot: improve disk align checking
There were not previous callers with require_match set to true.
I originally implemented this bool with the intent of supporting
ESX snapshot semantics, where the choice of internal vs. external
vs. non-checkpointable must be made at domain start, but as ESX
has not been wired up to use it yet, we might as well fix it to
work with our next qemu patch for now, and worry about any further
improvements (changing the bool to a flags argument) if the ESX
driver decides to use this function in the future.

* src/conf/snapshot_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotAlignDisks): Alter
logic when require_match is true to deal with new XML.
2012-11-02 10:02:57 -06:00
Eric Blake 4201a7ea1c snapshot: new XML for external system checkpoint
Each <domainsnapshot> can now contain an optional <memory>
element that describes how the VM state was handled, similar
to disk snapshots.  The new element will always appear in
output; for back-compat, an input that lacks the element will
assume 'no' or 'internal' according to the domain state.

Along with this change, it is now possible to pass <disks> in
the XML for an offline snapshot; this also needs to be wired up
in a future patch, to make it possible to choose internal vs.
external on a per-disk basis for each disk in an offline domain.
At that point, using the --disk-only flag for an offline domain
will be able to work.

For some examples below, remember that qemu supports the
following snapshot actions:

qemu-img: offline external and internal disk
savevm: online internal VM and disk
migrate: online external VM
transaction: online external disk

=====
<domainsnapshot>
  <memory snapshot='no'/>
  ...
</domainsnapshot>

implies that there is no VM state saved (mandatory for
offline and disk-only snapshots, not possible otherwise);
using qemu-img for offline domains and transaction for online.

=====
<domainsnapshot>
  <memory snapshot='internal'/>
  ...
</domainsnapshot>

state is saved inside one of the disks (as in qemu's 'savevm'
system checkpoint implementation).  If needed in the future,
we can also add an attribute pointing out _which_ disk saved
the internal state; maybe disk='vda'.

=====
<domainsnapshot>
  <memory snapshot='external' file='/path/to/state'/>
  ...
</domainsnapshot>

This is not wired up yet, but future patches will allow this to
control a combination of 'virsh save /path/to/state' plus disk
snapshots from the same point in time.

=====

So for 1.0.1 (and later, as needed), I plan to implement this table
of combinations, with '*' designating new code and '+' designating
existing code reached through new combinations of xml and/or the
existing DISK_ONLY flag:

domain  memory  disk   disk-only | result
-----------------------------------------
offline omit    omit   any       | memory=no disk=int, via qemu-img
offline no      omit   any       |+memory=no disk=int, via qemu-img
offline omit/no no     any       | invalid combination (nothing to snapshot)
offline omit/no int    any       |+memory=no disk=int, via qemu-img
offline omit/no ext    any       |*memory=no disk=ext, via qemu-img
offline int/ext any    any       | invalid combination (no memory to save)
online  omit    omit   off       | memory=int disk=int, via savevm
online  omit    omit   on        | memory=no disk=default, via transaction
online  omit    no/ext off       | unsupported for now
online  omit    no     on        | invalid combination (nothing to snapshot)
online  omit    ext    on        | memory=no disk=ext, via transaction
online  omit    int    off       |+memory=int disk=int, via savevm
online  omit    int    on        | unsupported for now
online  no      omit   any       |+memory=no disk=default, via transaction
online  no      no     any       | invalid combination (nothing to snapshot)
online  no      int    any       | unsupported for now
online  no      ext    any       |+memory=no disk=ext, via transaction
online  int/ext any    on        | invalid combination (disk-only vs. memory)
online  int     omit   off       |+memory=int disk=int, via savevm
online  int     no/ext off       | unsupported for now
online  int     int    off       |+memory=int disk=int, via savevm
online  ext     omit   off       |*memory=ext disk=default, via migrate+trans
online  ext     no     off       |+memory=ext disk=no, via migrate
online  ext     int    off       | unsupported for now
online  ext     ext    off       |*memory=ext disk=ext, via migrate+transaction

* docs/schemas/domainsnapshot.rng (memory): New RNG element.
* docs/formatsnapshot.html.in: Document it.
* src/conf/snapshot_conf.h (virDomainSnapshotDef): New fields.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotDefFree)
(virDomainSnapshotDefParseString, virDomainSnapshotDefFormat):
Manage new fields.
* tests/domainsnapshotxml2xmltest.c: New test.
* tests/domainsnapshotxml2xmlin/*.xml: Update existing tests.
* tests/domainsnapshotxml2xmlout/*.xml: Likewise.
2012-11-02 09:56:23 -06:00
Eric Blake e66bdbb784 snapshot: simplify OOM checking during parse
* src/conf/snapshot_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotDefParseString):
Simplify OOM reporting.
2012-11-02 09:43:49 -06:00
Eric Blake 3d0130cbcc cpumap: optimize for clients that don't need online count
It turns out that calling virNodeGetCPUMap(conn, NULL, NULL, 0)
is both useful, and with Viktor's patches, common enough to
optimize.  Since this interface hasn't been released yet, we
can change the RPC call.

A bit more background on the optimization - learning the cpu count
is a single file read (/sys/devices/system/cpu/possible), but
learning the number of online cpus can possibly trigger a file
read per cpu, depending on the age of the kernel, and all wasted
if the caller passed NULL for both arguments.

* src/nodeinfo.c (nodeGetCPUMap): Avoid bitmap when not needed.
* src/remote/remote_protocol.x (remote_node_get_cpu_map_args):
Supply two separate flags for needed arguments.
* src/remote/remote_driver.c (remoteNodeGetCPUMap): Update
caller.
* daemon/remote.c (remoteDispatchNodeGetCPUMap): Likewise.
* src/remote_protocol-structs: Regenerate.
2012-11-01 20:36:01 -06:00
Eric Blake 5c731eb8a5 docs: libvirtd no longer uses abstract namespace
Commit 905be03d2 quit using the abstract namespace, but didn't
update the --help text to match.

* daemon/libvirtd.c (daemonUsage): Correct socket listing.
2012-10-31 10:12:53 -06:00
Eric Blake 4dbd6e9654 build: prefer mkostemp for multi-thread safety
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=871756

Commit cd1e8d1 assumed that systems new enough to have journald
also have mkostemp; but this is not true for uclibc.

For that matter, use of mkstemp[s] is unsafe in a multi-threaded
program.  We should prefer mkostemp[s] in the first place.

* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add mkostemp, mkostemps; drop
mkstemp and mkstemps.
* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_mkstemp): New syntax check.
* tools/virsh.c (vshEditWriteToTempFile): Adjust caller.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainScreenshot)
(qemudDomainMemoryPeek): Likewise.
* src/secret/secret_driver.c (replaceFile): Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxDomainScreenshot): Likewise.
2012-10-31 10:06:10 -06:00
Eric Blake 270a9fef37 maint: log xml during volume creation
I noticed this while answering a list question about Java bindings
of volume creation.  All other functions that take xml logged xmlDesc.

* src/libvirt.c (virStorageVolCreateXML)
(virStorageVolCreateXMLFrom): Use consistent spelling of xmlDesc,
and log the argument.
2012-10-30 14:59:31 -06:00
Eric Blake c047f54749 build: place attributes in correct location
Ever since commit eefb881, ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL has normally been a
no-op under gcc (since it tends to cause more bugs than it cures
given gcc's current lame implementation of the attribute).  However,
the macro is still useful to Coverity and other static-analysis
tools, but only if we use it correctly.  Coverity follows gcc's lead
in accepting function declarations with attributes at the end, but
function bodies must attach attributes to the return type.  That is,
these are valid:

void foo(void *arg) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1);
void ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1) foo(void *arg);
void ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1) foo(void *arg) {}

but this is not:

void foo(void *arg) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1) {}

even though you don't get a compile failure until you do static
analysis.  Bug introduced in commit 80533ca, with these symptoms:

nodeinfo.c:206: error: expected ',' or ';' before '{' token
cc1: warning: unrecognized command line option "-Wno-suggest-attribute=const"
cc1: warning: unrecognized command line option "-Wno-suggest-attribute=pure"
make[3]: *** [libvirt_driver_la-nodeinfo.lo] Error 1

* src/nodeinfo.c (virNodeParseNode): Fix syntax error when
non-null attribute is in use.
2012-10-29 16:53:44 -06:00
Eric Blake a047a24d11 build: fix linking with systemtap probes
Commit 34e8f63a3 altered virfile.o to drag in additional symbols,
which in turn led to pulling in other .o files and eventually causing
a link failure when systemtap probes are enabled, such as:

./.libs/libvirt_util.a(libvirt_util_la-event_poll.o): In function `virEventPollRunOnce':
/home/dummy/libvirt/src/util/event_poll.c:614: undefined reference to `libvirt_event_poll_run_semaphore'
./.libs/libvirt_util.a(libvirt_util_la-event_poll.o):(.note.stapsdt+0x24): undefined reference to `libvirt_event_poll_add_handle_semaphore'

Even though libvirt_iohelper and libvirt_parthelper don't directly
use the portion of virfile.o that drags in probing, it was easier
to satisfy the linker and get the build back up, than to figure out
whether it is even possible or worth trying to disentangle the mess.

* src/Makefile.am (libvirt_iohelper_LDADD)
(libvirt_parthelper_LDADD): Use libvirt_probes.lo when needed.
2012-10-29 14:22:28 -06:00
Eric Blake dd0a7040f7 build: typo fix for qemu cpu affinity
Introduced in commit 0039a32f.

* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuPrepareCpumap): s/covert/convert/
2012-10-27 08:09:51 -06:00
Eric Blake 5a3501be9e blockjob: relabel entire existing chain
When using block copy to pivot over to a new chain, the backing files
for the new chain might still need labeling (particularly if the user
passes --reuse-ext with a relative backing file name).  Relabeling a
file that is already labeled won't hurt, so this just labels the entire
chain at the point of the pivot.  Doing the relabel of the chain uses
the fact that we already safely probed the file type of an external
file at the start of the block copy.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockPivot): Relabel chain before
asking qemu to pivot.
2012-10-27 07:43:39 -06:00
Eric Blake 35c7701c64 blockjob: allow mirroring under SELinux and cgroup
Use the recent addition of qemuDomainPrepareDiskChainElement to
obtain locking manager lease, permit a block device through cgroups,
and set the SELinux label; then audit the fact that we hand a new
file over to qemu.  Alas, releasing the lease and label at the end
of the mirroring is a trickier prospect (we would have to trace the
backing chain of both source and destination, and be sure not to
revoke rights to any part of the chain that is shared), so for now,
virDomainBlockJobAbort still leaves things with additional access
granted (as block-pull and block-commit have the same problem of
not clamping access after completion, a future cleanup would cover
all three commands).

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockCopy): Set up labeling.
2012-10-27 07:43:39 -06:00
Eric Blake 8ee5073c1e blockjob: allow for existing files in block-copy
Support the REUSE_EXT flag, in part by copying sanity checks from
snapshot code.  This code introduces a case of probing an external
file for its type; such an action would be a security risk if the
existing file is supposed to be raw but the contents resemble some
other format; however, since the virDomainBlockRebase API has a
flag to force treating the file as raw rather than probe, we can
assume that probing is safe in all other instances.  Besides, if
we don't probe or force raw, then qemu will.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockRebase): Allow REUSE_EXT
flag.
(qemuDomainBlockCopy): Wire up flag, and add some sanity checks.
2012-10-27 07:43:39 -06:00
Eric Blake c1eb38053d blockjob: implement block copy for qemu
Minimal patch to wire up all the pieces in the previous patches
to actually enable a block copy job.  By minimal, I mean that
qemu creates the file (that is, no REUSE_EXT flag support yet),
SELinux must be disabled, a lock manager is not informed, and the
audit logs aren't updated.  But those will be added as
improvements in future patches.

This patch is designed so that if we ever add a future API
virDomainBlockCopy with more bells and whistles (such as letting
the user specify a destination image format different than the
source), where virDomainBlockRebase is a wrapper around the
simpler portions of the new functionality, then the new API can
just reuse the new qemuDomainBlockCopy function and already
support _SHALLOW and _REUSE_EXT flags.  Also note that libvirt.c
already filtered the new flags if _COPY is not present, so that
we are not impacting the case of BlockRebase being a wrapper
around BlockPull.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockCopy): New function.
(qemuDomainBlockRebase): Call it when appropriate.
2012-10-27 07:43:39 -06:00
Eric Blake 400ac797ef blockjob: make block pivot safer
Since libvirt drops locks between issuing a monitor command and
getting a response, it is possible for libvirtd to be restarted
before getting a response on a block-job-complete command; worse, it
is also possible for the guest to shut itself down during the window
while libvirtd is down, ending the qemu process.  A management app
needs to know if the pivot happened (and the destination file
contains guest contents not in the source) or failed (and the source
file contains guest contents not in the destination), but since
the job is finished, 'query-block-jobs' no longer tracks the
status of the job, and if the qemu process itself has disappeared,
even 'query-block' cannot be checked to ask qemu its current state.

At the time of this patch, the design for persistent bitmap has not
been clarified, so a followup patch will be needed once qemu
actually figures out how to expose it, and we figure out how to use
it.  In the meantime, we have a solution that avoids the worst of
the problem.  [This problem was first analyzed with the RHEL 6.3
__com.redhat_drive-reopen command; which partly explains why
upstream qemu 1.3 ditched the drive-reopen idea and went with
block-job-complete plus persistent bitmap instead.]

If we surround 'drive-reopen' with a pause/resume pair, then we can
guarantee that the guest cannot modify either source or destination
files in the window of libvirtd uncertainty, and the management app
is guaranteed that either libvirt knows the outcome and reported it
correctly; or that on libvirtd restart, the guest will still be
paused and that the qemu process cannot have disappeared due to
guest shutdown; and use that as a clue that the management app must
implement recovery protocol, with both source and destination files
still being in sync and with 'query-block' still being an option as
part of that recovery.  My testing shows that the pause window will
typically be only a fraction of a second.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockPivot): Pause around
drive-reopen.
(qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Update caller.
2012-10-27 07:43:38 -06:00
Eric Blake eaba79d22e blockjob: support pivot operation on cancel
This is the bare minimum to end a copy job (of course, until a
later patch adds the ability to start a copy job, this patch
doesn't do much in isolation; I've just split the patches to
ease the review).

This patch intentionally avoids SELinux, lock manager, and audit
actions.  Also, if libvirtd restarts at the exact moment that a
'block-job-complete' is in flight, the proposed proper way to
detect the outcome of that would be with a persistent bitmap and
some additional query commands when libvirtd restarts.  This
patch is enough to test the common case of success when used
correctly, while saving the subtleties of proper cleanup for
worst-case errors for later.

When a mirror job is started, cancelling the job safely reverts back
to the source disk, regardless of whether the destination is in
phase 1 (streaming, in which case the destination is worthless) or
phase 2 (mirroring, in which case the destination is synced up to
the source at the time of the cancel).  Our existing code does just
fine in either phase, other than some bookkeeping cleanup; this
implements live block copy.

Ideas for future enhancements via new flags:

Depending on when persistent bitmap support is added, it may be
worth adding a VIR_DOMAIN_REBASE_COPY_ATOMIC flag that fails up
front if we detect an older qemu with risky pivot operation.

Interesting side note: while snapshot-create --disk-only creates a
copy of the disk at a point in time by moving the domain on to a
new file (the copy is the file now in the just-extended backing
chain), blockjob --abort of a copy job creates a copy of the disk
while keeping the domain on the original file.  There may be
potential improvements to the snapshot code to exploit block copy
over multiple disks all at one point in time.  And, if
'block-job-cancel' were made part of 'transaction', you could
copy multiple disks at the same point in time without pausing
the domain.  This also implies we may want to add a --quiesce flag
to virDomainBlockJobAbort, so that when breaking a mirror (whether
by cancel or pivot), the side of the mirror that we are abandoning
is at least in a stable state with regards to guest I/O.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockJobAbort): Accept new flag.
(qemuDomainBlockPivot): New helper function.
(qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Implement it.
2012-10-27 07:43:38 -06:00
Eric Blake edecd45c78 blockjob: return appropriate event and info
Handle the new type of block copy event and info.  Of course,
this patch does nothing until a later patch actually allows the
creation/abort of a block copy job.

* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in (VIR_DOMAIN_BLOCK_JOB_READY): New
block job status.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainBlockRebase): Document the event.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (eventHandlers): New event.
(qemuMonitorJSONHandleBlockJobReady): New function.
(qemuMonitorJSONGetBlockJobInfoOne): Translate new job type.
(qemuMonitorJSONHandleBlockJobImpl): Handle new event and job type.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessHandleBlockJob): Recognize
the event to minimize snooping.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Snoop a successful
info query to save effort on a pivot request.
2012-10-27 07:43:38 -06:00
Eric Blake b3822ed04a blockjob: react to active block copy
For now, disk migration via block copy job is not implemented in
libvirt.  But when we do implement it, we have to deal with the
fact that qemu does not yet provide an easy way to re-start a qemu
process with mirroring still intact.  Paolo has proposed an idea
for a persistent dirty bitmap that might make this possible, but
until that design is complete, it's hard to say what changes
libvirt would need.  Even something like 'virDomainSave' becomes
hairy, if you realize the implications that 'virDomainRestore'
would be stuck with recreating the same mirror layout.

But if we step back and look at the bigger picture, we realize that
the initial client of live storage migration via disk mirroring is
oVirt, which always uses transient domains, and that if a transient
domain is destroyed while a mirror exists, oVirt can easily restart
the storage migration by creating a new domain that visits just the
source storage, with no loss in data.

We can make life a lot easier by being cowards for now, forbidding
certain operations on a domain.  This patch guarantees that we
never get in a state where we would have to restart a domain with
a mirroring block copy, by preventing saves, snapshots, migration,
hot unplug of a disk in use, and conversion to a persistent domain
(thankfully, it is still relatively easy to 'virsh undefine' a
running domain to temporarily make it transient, run tests on
'virsh blockcopy', then 'virsh define' to restore the persistence).
Later, if the qemu design is enhanced, we can relax our code.

The change to qemudDomainDefine looks a bit odd for undoing an
assignment, rather than probing up front to avoid the assignment,
but this is because of how virDomainAssignDef combines both a
lookup and assignment into a single function call.

* src/conf/domain_conf.h (virDomainHasDiskMirror): New prototype.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainHasDiskMirror): New function.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (domain_conf.h): Export it.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSaveInternal)
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML, qemuDomainRevertToSnapshot)
(qemuDomainBlockJobImpl, qemudDomainDefine): Prevent dangerous
actions while block copy is already in action.
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c (qemuDomainDetachDiskDevice): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_migration.c (qemuMigrationIsAllowed): Likewise.
2012-10-27 07:43:38 -06:00
Eric Blake 6d264c9182 blockjob: add qemu capabilities related to block jobs
Upstream qemu 1.3 is adding two new monitor commands, 'drive-mirror'
and 'block-job-complete'[1], which can drive live block copy and
storage migration.  [Additionally, RHEL 6.3 had backported an earlier
version of most of the same functionality, but under the names
'__com.redhat_drive-mirror' and '__com.redhat_drive-reopen' and with
slightly different JSON arguments, and has been using patches similar
to these upstream patches for several months now.]

The libvirt API virDomainBlockRebase as already committed for 0.9.12
is flexible enough to expose the basics of block copy, but some
additional features in the 'drive-mirror' qemu command, such as
setting error policy, setting granularity, or using a persistent
bitmap, may later require a new libvirt API virDomainBlockCopy.  I
will wait to add that API until we know more about what qemu 1.3
will finally provide.

This patch caters only to the upstream qemu 1.3 interface, although
I have proven that the changes for RHEL 6.3 can be isolated to
just qemu_monitor_json.c, and the rest of this series will
gracefully handle either interface once the JSON differences are
papered over in a downstream patch.

For consistency with other block job commands, libvirt must handle
the bandwidth argument as MiB/sec from the user, even though qemu
exposes the speed argument as bytes/sec; then again, qemu rounds
up to cluster size internally, so using MiB hides the worst effects
of that rounding if you pass small numbers.

[1]https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2012-10/msg04123.html

* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h (QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_MIRROR)
(QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_REOPEN): New bits.
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (qemuCaps): Name them.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONCheckCommands): Set
them.
(qemuMonitorJSONDriveMirror, qemuMonitorDrivePivot): New functions.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h (qemuMonitorJSONDriveMirror)
(qemuMonitorDrivePivot): Declare them.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorDriveMirror)
(qemuMonitorDrivePivot): New passthroughs.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h (qemuMonitorDriveMirror)
(qemuMonitorDrivePivot): Declare them.
2012-10-27 07:43:37 -06:00
Eric Blake 4fbf322fe9 cpustat: fix regression when cpus are offline
It turns out that the cpuacct results properly account for offline
cpus, and always returns results for every possible cpu, not just
the online ones.  So there is no need to check the map of online
cpus in the first place, merely only a need to know the maximum
possible cpu.  Meanwhile, virNodeGetCPUBitmap had a subtle change
from returning the maximum id to instead returning the width of
the bitmap (one larger than the maximum id) in commit 2f4c5338,
which made this code encounter some off-by-one logic leading to
bad error messages when a cpu was offline:

$ virsh cpu-stats dom
error: Failed to virDomainGetCPUStats()

error: An error occurred, but the cause is unknown

Cleaning this up unraveled a chain of other unused variables.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainGetPercpuStats): Drop
pointless check for cpumap changes, and use correct number of
cpus.  Simplify signature.
(qemuDomainGetCPUStats): Adjust caller.
* src/nodeinfo.h (nodeGetCPUCount): New prototype.
(nodeGetCPUBitmap): Drop unused parameter.
* src/nodeinfo.c (nodeGetCPUBitmap): Likewise.
(nodeGetCPUMap): Adjust caller.
(nodeGetCPUCount): New function.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (nodeinfo.h): Export it.
2012-10-26 15:34:52 -06:00
Eric Blake 07049e4c39 build: fix syntax-check tab violation
* tools/Makefile.am: Fix tab damage in previous patch.
2012-10-26 15:27:59 -06:00
Eric Blake 2639949abe build: check for pod errors
Patch 61299a1c fixed a long-standing pod error in the man page.
But we should be preventing these up front.
See also https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=870273

* tools/Makefile.am (virt-xml-validate.1, virt-pki-validate.1)
(virt-host-validate.1, virt-sanlock-cleanup.8, virsh.1): Reject
pod conversion errors.
* daemon/Makefile.am ($(srcdir)/libvirtd.8.in): Likewise.
2012-10-26 15:13:39 -06:00
Eric Blake 60f54f6146 build: silence compiler warning about signedness
Commit 246143b fixed a warning on older gcc, but caused a warning
on newer gcc.

../../src/rpc/virnetserverservice.c: In function 'virNetServerServiceNewPostExecRestart':
../../src/rpc/virnetserverservice.c:277:41: error: pointer targets in passing argument 3 of 'virJSONValueObjectGetNumberUint' differ in signedness [-Werror=pointer-sign]

* src/rpc/virnetserverservice.c: Use correct types.
2012-10-26 14:29:51 -06:00
Eric Blake 246143b69f build: fix type-punning bug
With older gcc and 64-bit size_t, the compiler issues a real warning:
rpc/virnetserverservice.c:277: warning: dereferencing type-punned pointer will break strict-aliasing rules [-Wstrict-aliasing]

Introduced in commit 0cc79255.  Depending on machine endianness,
this warning represents a real bug that could mis-interpret the
value by a factor of 2^32.  I don't know why I couldn't get newer
gcc to report the same warning message.

* src/rpc/virnetserverservice.c
(virNetServerServiceNewPostExecRestart): Use temporary instead.
2012-10-26 13:00:27 -06:00
Eric Blake 3cdf4dd49a snapshot: improve snapshot-list error message
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=869100 mentioned some
confusion about 'virsh snapshot-list' errors.  Clean up a
misleading error message, and add some documentation.

* tools/virsh-snapshot.c (cmdSnapshotList): Mention --current
rather than --from when appropriate.
* tools/virsh.pod (snapshot-list): Mention that the named starting
point is NOT part of the list except under --tree.
2012-10-25 16:48:08 -06:00
Eric Blake caea10bf75 maint: ignore unsaved emacs files
I did a 'git add .', then realized that it ended up trying to
add the emacs lock file for a corresponding file that I had not
yet saved all my edits; thankfully I noticed it in time.  Since
we already exclude other temporary files, this makes the most
sense for preventing such a mistake from actually hitting upstream.

* .gitignore: Add .#* to the exclude list.
2012-10-25 16:12:46 -06:00
Eric Blake 42bbd93e46 maint: consistent whitespace after 'if'
Noticed during the review of the previous patch.

* python/libvirt-override.c: Use space between 'if ('.
2012-10-25 11:36:43 -06:00
Eric Blake 2f4c5338a6 nodeinfo: improve probing node cpu bitmap
Callers should not need to know what the name of the file to
be read in the Linux-specific version of nodeGetCPUmap;
furthermore, qemu cares about online cpus, not present cpus,
when determining which cpus to skip.

While at it, I fixed the fact that we were computing the maximum
online cpu id by doing a slow iteration, when what we really want
to know is the max available cpu.

* src/nodeinfo.h (nodeGetCPUmap): Rename...
(nodeGetCPUBitmap): ...and simplify signature.
* src/nodeinfo.c (linuxParseCPUmax): New function.
(linuxParseCPUmap): Simplify and alter signature.
(nodeGetCPUBitmap): Change implementation.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (nodeinfo.h): Reflect rename.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainGetPercpuStats): Update
caller.
2012-10-25 11:20:08 -06:00
Eric Blake 0711c4b74d bitmap: add virBitmapCountBits
Sometimes it's handy to know how many bits are set.

* src/util/bitmap.h (virBitmapCountBits): New prototype.
(virBitmapNextSetBit): Use correct type.
* src/util/bitmap.c (virBitmapNextSetBit): Likewise.
(virBitmapSetAll): Maintain invariant of clear tail bits.
(virBitmapCountBits): New function.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (bitmap.h): Export it.
* tests/virbitmaptest.c (test2): Test it.
2012-10-25 11:19:23 -06:00
Eric Blake 5a2e1185bd header: declare node memory parameter handling earlier
Commit 12ad7435 added new functions (virNodeGetMemoryParameters,
virNodeSetMemoryParameters) into the section of the file reserved
for deprecated names.  Fix this by moving things earlier; split
into two patches to make git diff easier to read.

* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in: Move virNodeGetMemoryParameters
and friends earlier, add a note to prevent relapse.
2012-10-23 14:32:46 -06:00
Eric Blake 86e78667b8 header: declare typed parameter handling earlier
Commit 12ad7435 added new functions (virNodeGetMemoryParameters,
virNodeSetMemoryParameters) into the section of the file reserved
for deprecated names.  Fix this by moving things earlier; split
into two patches to make git diff easier to read.

* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in: Move virTypedParameter earlier.
2012-10-23 14:32:45 -06:00
Eric Blake cf9bced084 build: improve FORTIFY_SOURCE usage
Based on this coreutils bug report, since coreutils copied what
libvirt had done:
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-coreutils/2012-10/msg00121.html

* m4/virt-compile-warnings.m4 (LIBVIRT_COMPILE_WARNINGS): Allow
for user to pre-define _FORTIFY_SOURCE.
2012-10-23 14:00:32 -06:00
Eric Blake add633bdf9 build: print uids as unsigned
Reported by Michal Privoznik.

* src/security/security_dac.c (virSecurityDACGenLabel): Use
correct format.
2012-10-23 08:38:33 -06:00
Eric Blake 6ee0e23744 maint: update to latest gnulib
* .gnulib: Update to latest, prior to freeze.
2012-10-22 20:25:44 -06:00
Eric Blake 33eaebe48e snapshot: sanity check when reusing file for snapshot
The snapshot code when reusing an existing file had hard-to-read
logic, as well as a missing sanity check: REUSE_EXT should require
the destination to already be present.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotDiskPrepare): Require
destination on REUSE_EXT, rename variable for legibility.
2012-10-22 15:10:16 -06:00
Eric Blake 23a4df886d build: use correct printf types for uid/gid
Fixes a build failure on cygwin:
cc1: warnings being treated as errors
security/security_dac.c: In function 'virSecurityDACSetProcessLabel':
security/security_dac.c:862:5: error: format '%u' expects type 'unsigned int', but argument 7 has type 'uid_t' [-Wformat]
security/security_dac.c:862:5: error: format '%u' expects type 'unsigned int', but argument 8 has type 'gid_t' [-Wformat]

* src/security/security_dac.c (virSecurityDACSetProcessLabel)
(virSecurityDACGenLabel): Use proper casts.
2012-10-22 14:41:00 -06:00
Eric Blake d9d77bfa80 storage: let format probing work on root-squash NFS
Yet another instance of where using plain open() mishandles files
that live on root-squash NFS, and where improving the API can
improve the chance of a successful probe.

* src/util/storage_file.h (virStorageFileProbeFormat): Alter
signature.
* src/util/storage_file.c (virStorageFileProbeFormat): Use better
method for opening file.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainGetBlockInfo): Update caller.
* src/storage/storage_backend_fs.c (virStorageBackendProbeTarget):
Likewise.
2012-10-22 09:04:57 -06:00
Eric Blake a172dfbe2e blockjob: avoid segv on early error
Gcc with optimization warns:
../../src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: In function 'qemuDomainBlockCommit':
../../src/qemu/qemu_driver.c:12813:46: error: 'disk' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
../../src/qemu/qemu_driver.c:12698:25: note: 'disk' was declared here
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

so obviously I had only been testing with optimization off.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockCommit): Guard cleanup.
2012-10-19 21:17:00 -06:00
Eric Blake 2e43cb8e90 blockjob: properly label disks for qemu block-commit
I finally have all the pieces in place to perform a block-commit with
SELinux enforcing.  There's still missing cleanup work when the commit
completes, but doing that requires tracking both the backing chain and
the base and top files within that chain in domain XML across libvirtd
restarts.  Furthermore, from a security standpoint, once you have
granted access, you must assume any damage that can be done will be
done; later revoking access is nice to minimize the window of damage,
but less important as it does not affect the fact that damage can be
done in the first place.  Therefore, deferring the revoke efforts until
we have better XML tracking of what chain operations are in effect,
including across a libvirtd restart, is reasonable.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockCommit): Label disks as
needed.
(qemuDomainPrepareDiskChainElement): Cast away const.
2012-10-19 17:56:39 -06:00
Eric Blake 35a2f5bc52 blockjob: refactor qemu disk chain permission grants
Previously, snapshot code did its own permission granting (lock
manager, cgroup device controller, and security manager labeling)
inline.  But now that we are adding block-commit and block-copy
which also have to change permissions, it's better to reuse
common code for the task.  While snapshot should fall back to
no access if read-write access failed, block-commit will want to
fall back to read-only access.  The common code doesn't know
whether failure to grant read-write access should revert to no
access (snapshot, block-copy) or read-only access (block-commit).
This code can also be used to revoke access to unused files after
block-pull.

It might be nice to clean things up in a future patch by adding
new functions to the lock manager, cgroup manager, and security
manager that takes a single file name and applies context of a
disk to that file, rather than the current semantics of applying
context to the entire chain already associated to a disk.  That
way, we could avoid the games this patch plays of temporarily
swapping out the disk->src and related fields of the disk.  But
that would involve more code changes, so this patch really is
the smallest hack for doing the necessary work; besides, this
patch is more or less code motion (the hack was already employed
by the snapshot creation code, we are just making it reusable).

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateSingleDiskActive)
(qemuDomainSnapshotUndoSingleDiskActive): Refactor labeling hacks...
(qemuDomainPrepareDiskChainElement): ...into new function.
2012-10-19 17:49:06 -06:00
Eric Blake 0a220e2225 blockjob: implement shallow commit flag in qemu
Now that we can crawl the chain of backing files, we can do
argument validation and implement the 'shallow' flag.  In
testing this, I discovered that it can be handy to pass the
shallow flag and an explicit base, as a means of validating
that the base is indeed the file we expected.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockCommit): Crawl through
chain to implement shallow flag.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainBlockCommit): Relax API.
2012-10-19 17:35:11 -06:00
Eric Blake 2cbc1fd892 blockjob: wire up online qemu block-commit
This is the bare minimum to kick off a block commit.  In particular,
flags support is missing (shallow requires us to crawl the backing
chain to determine the file name to pass to the qemu monitor command;
delete requires us to track what needs to be deleted at the time
the completion event fires).  Also, we are relying on qemu to do
error checking (such as validating 'top' and 'base' as being members
of the backing chain), including the fact that the current qemu code
does not support committing the active layer (although it is still
planned to add that before qemu 1.3).  Since the active layer won't
change, we have it easy and do not have to alter the domain XML.
Additionally, this will fail if SELinux is enforcing, because we fail
to grant qemu proper read/write access to the files it will modify.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockCommit): New function.
(qemuDriver): Register it.
2012-10-19 17:35:11 -06:00
Eric Blake 3f38c7e3a9 blockjob: manage qemu block-commit monitor command
qemu 1.3 will be adding a 'block-commit' monitor command, per
qemu.git commit ed61fc1.  It matches nicely to the libvirt API
virDomainBlockCommit.

* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h (QEMU_CAPS_BLOCK_COMMIT): New bit.
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (qemuCapsProbeQMPCommands): Set it.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h (qemuMonitorBlockCommit): New prototype.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h (qemuMonitorJSONBlockCommit):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorBlockCommit): Implement it.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONBlockCommit):
Likewise.
(qemuMonitorJSONHandleBlockJobImpl)
(qemuMonitorJSONGetBlockJobInfoOne): Handle new event type.
2012-10-19 17:35:11 -06:00
Eric Blake 67aea3fb78 blockjob: remove unused parameters after previous patch
Minor cleanup made possible by previous simplifications.

* src/qemu/qemu_cgroup.h (qemuSetupDiskCgroup)
(qemuTeardownDiskCgroup): Alter signature.
* src/qemu/qemu_cgroup.c (qemuSetupDiskCgroup)
(qemuTeardownDiskCgroup, qemuSetupCgroup): Update all uses.
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c (qemuDomainDetachPciDiskDevice)
(qemuDomainDetachDiskDevice): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainAttachDeviceDiskLive)
(qemuDomainChangeDiskMediaLive)
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateSingleDiskActive)
(qemuDomainSnapshotUndoSingleDiskActive): Likewise.
2012-10-19 17:35:11 -06:00
Eric Blake 38c4a9cc40 storage: use cache to walk backing chain
We used to walk the backing file chain at least twice per disk,
once to set up cgroup device whitelisting, and once to set up
security labeling.  Rather than walk the chain every iteration,
which possibly includes calls to fork() in order to open root-squashed
NFS files, we can exploit the cache of the previous patch.

* src/conf/domain_conf.h (virDomainDiskDefForeachPath): Alter
signature.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefForeachPath): Require caller
to supply backing chain via disk, if recursion is desired.
* src/security/security_dac.c
(virSecurityDACSetSecurityImageLabel): Adjust caller.
* src/security/security_selinux.c
(virSecuritySELinuxSetSecurityImageLabel): Likewise.
* src/security/virt-aa-helper.c (get_files): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_cgroup.c (qemuSetupDiskCgroup)
(qemuTeardownDiskCgroup): Likewise.
(qemuSetupCgroup): Pre-populate chain.
2012-10-19 17:35:11 -06:00
Eric Blake 4d34c92947 storage: cache backing chain while qemu domain is live
Technically, we should not be re-probing any file that qemu might
be currently writing to.  As such, we should cache the backing
file chain prior to starting qemu.  This patch adds the cache,
but does not use it until the next patch.

Ultimately, we want to also store the chain in domain XML, so that
it is remembered across libvirtd restarts, and so that the only
kosher way to modify the backing chain of an offline domain will be
through libvirt API calls, but we aren't there yet.  So for now, we
merely invalidate the cache any time we do a live operation that
alters the chain (block-pull, block-commit, external disk snapshot),
as well as tear down the cache when the domain is not running.

* src/conf/domain_conf.h (_virDomainDiskDef): New field.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefFree): Clean new field.
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.h (qemuDomainDetermineDiskChain): New
prototype.
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.c (qemuDomainDetermineDiskChain): New
function.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainAttachDeviceDiskLive)
(qemuDomainChangeDiskMediaLive): Pre-populate chain.
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateSingleDiskActive): Uncache chain before
snapshot.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessHandleBlockJob): Update
chain after block pull.
2012-10-19 17:35:10 -06:00
Eric Blake 5eaf605447 storage: make it easier to find file within chain
In order to temporarily label files read/write during a commit
operation, we need to crawl the backing chain and find the absolute
file name that needs labeling in the first place, as well as the
name of the file that owns the backing file.

* src/util/storage_file.c (virStorageFileChainLookup): New
function.
* src/util/storage_file.h: Declare it.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (storage_file.h): Export it.
2012-10-19 17:35:10 -06:00
Eric Blake 82507838e0 storage: remember relative names in backing chain
In order to search for a backing file name as literally present
in a chain, we need to remember if the chain had relative names.
Also, searching for absolute names is easier if we only have
to canonicalize once, rather than on every iteration.

* src/util/storage_file.h (_virStorageFileMetadata): Add field.
* src/util/storage_file.c (virStorageFileGetMetadataFromBuf):
(virStorageFileFreeMetadata): Manage it
(absolutePathFromBaseFile): Store absolute names in canonical form.
2012-10-19 17:35:10 -06:00
Eric Blake 1fc9593271 storage: don't require caller to pre-allocate metadata struct
Requiring pre-allocation was an unusual idiom.  It allowed iteration
over the backing chain to use fewer mallocs, but made one-shot
clients harder to read.  Also, this makes it easier for a future
patch to move away from opening fds on every iteration over the chain.

* src/util/storage_file.h (virStorageFileGetMetadataFromFD): Alter
signature.
* src/util/storage_file.c (virStorageFileGetMetadataFromFD): Allocate
return value.
 (virStorageFileGetMetadata): Update clients.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefForeachPath): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainGetBlockInfo): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_backend_fs.c (virStorageBackendProbeTarget):
Likewise.
2012-10-19 17:35:10 -06:00
Eric Blake 35c74c1733 storage: get entire metadata chain in one call
Previously, no one was using virStorageFileGetMetadata, and for good
reason - it couldn't support root-squash NFS.  Change the signature
and make it useful to future patches, including enhancing the metadata
to recursively track the entire chain.

* src/util/storage_file.h (_virStorageFileMetadata): Add field.
(virStorageFileGetMetadata): Alter signature.
* src/util/storage_file.c (virStorageFileGetMetadata): Rewrite.
(virStorageFileGetMetadataRecurse): New function.
(virStorageFileFreeMetadata): Handle recursion.
2012-10-19 17:35:10 -06:00
Eric Blake eac74c1f47 storage: don't probe non-files
Backing chains can end on a network protocol, such as nbd:xxx; we
should not attempt to probe the file system in this case.

* src/storage/storage_backend_fs.c (virStorageBackendProbeTarget):
Only probe files.
2012-10-19 17:35:10 -06:00
Eric Blake 1246640b3d storage: use enum for snapshot driver type
This is the last use of raw strings for disk formats throughout
the src/conf directory.

* src/conf/snapshot_conf.h (_virDomainSnapshotDiskDef): Store enum
rather than string for disk type.
* src/conf/snapshot_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotDiskDefClear)
(virDomainSnapshotDiskDefParseXML, virDomainSnapshotDefFormat):
Adjust users.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotDiskPrepare)
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateSingleDiskActive): Likewise.
2012-10-19 17:35:10 -06:00
Eric Blake e5e8d5d082 storage: use enum for disk driver type
Actually use the enum in the domain conf structure.

* src/conf/domain_conf.h (_virDomainDiskDef): Store enum rather
than string for disk type.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefFree)
(virDomainDiskDefParseXML, virDomainDiskDefFormat)
(virDomainDiskDefForeachPath): Adjust users.
* src/xenxs/xen_sxpr.c (xenParseSxprDisks, xenFormatSxprDisk):
Likewise.
* src/xenxs/xen_xm.c (xenParseXM, xenFormatXMDisk): Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxAttachDrives): Likewise.
* src/libxl/libxl_conf.c (libxlMakeDisk): Likewise.
2012-10-19 17:35:09 -06:00
Eric Blake 09e7fb5e1f storage: use enum for default driver type
Express the default disk type as an enum, for easier handling.

* src/conf/capabilities.h (_virCaps): Store enum rather than
string for disk type.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefParseXML): Adjust
clients.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuCreateCapabilities): Likewise.
2012-10-19 17:35:09 -06:00
Eric Blake e2c41e4860 storage: match RNG to supported driver types
At one point, the code passed through arbitrary strings for file
formats, which supposedly lets qemu handle a new file type even
before libvirt has been taught to handle it.  However, to properly
label files, libvirt has to learn the file type anyway, so we
might as well make our life easier by only accepting file types
that we are prepared to handle.  This patch lets the RNG validation
ensure that only known strings are let through.

* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng (driverFormat): Limit to list of
supported strings.
* docs/schemas/domainsnapshot.rng (driver): Likewise.
2012-10-19 17:35:09 -06:00
Eric Blake 41e0edaf84 storage: treat 'aio' like 'raw' at parse time
We have historically allowed 'aio' as a synonym for 'raw' for
back-compat to xen, but since a future patch will move to using
an enum value, we have to pick one to be our preferred output
name.  This is a slight change in the output XML, but the sexpr
and xm outputs should still be identical, and the input XML can
still use either form.

* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefForeachPath): Move aio
back-compat...
(virDomainDiskDefParseXML): ...to parse time.
* src/xenxs/xen_sxpr.c (xenParseSxprDisks, xenFormatSxprDisk): ...and
to output time.
* src/xenxs/xen_xm.c (xenParseXM, xenFormatXMDisk): Likewise.
* tests/sexpr2xmldata/sexpr2xml-*.xml: Update tests.
2012-10-19 17:35:09 -06:00
Eric Blake f772b3d91f storage: list more file types
When an image has no backing file, using VIR_STORAGE_FILE_AUTO
for its type is a bit confusing.  Additionally, a future patch
would like to reserve a default value for the case of no file
type specified in the XML, but different from the current use
of -1 to imply probing, since probing is not always safe.

Also, a couple of file types were missing compared to supported
code: libxl supports 'vhd', and qemu supports 'fat' for directories
passed through as a file system.

* src/util/storage_file.h (virStorageFileFormat): Add
VIR_STORAGE_FILE_NONE, VIR_STORAGE_FILE_FAT, VIR_STORAGE_FILE_VHD.
* src/util/storage_file.c (virStorageFileMatchesVersion): Match
documentation when version probing not supported.
(cowGetBackingStore, qcowXGetBackingStore, qcow1GetBackingStore)
(qcow2GetBackingStoreFormat, qedGetBackingStore)
(virStorageFileGetMetadataFromBuf)
(virStorageFileGetMetadataFromFD): Take NONE into account.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefForeachPath): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainGetBlockInfo): Likewise.
* src/conf/storage_conf.c (virStorageVolumeFormatFromString): New
function.
(poolTypeInfo): Use it.
2012-10-19 17:35:09 -06:00
Eric Blake 819c8ce043 maint: prepare for next release number
Given Daniel's announcement[1], code targetting the next release will
be in 1.0.0, not 0.10.3.  Changed mechanically with:

for f in $(git grep -l '0\(.\)10\13\b') ; do
   sed -i -e 's/0\(.\)10\13/1\10\10/g' $f
done

[1]https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2012-October/msg00403.html

* docs/formatdomain.html.in: Use 1.0.0 for next release.
* src/interface/interface_backend_udev.c: Likewise.
2012-10-16 08:09:01 -06:00
Eric Blake 1c3fee6abc maint: fix license on polkit script
As approved here:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2012-October/msg00701.html

* daemon/libvirtd.policy.in: Use LGPLv2+ license.
2012-10-16 08:09:01 -06:00
Eric Blake 2cfa14bc8a maint: drop spurious semicolons
Detected with:
git grep ';;$' -- '**/*.[ch]'

* src/network/bridge_driver.c (networkRadvdConfContents): Fix
harmless typo.
* src/phyp/phyp_driver.c (phypUUIDTable_Pull): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONDriveDel):
Likewise.
2012-10-15 09:08:19 -06:00
Eric Blake 9c74414ded hooks: let virCommand do the error reporting
The code was reporting raw exit status without decoding it into
normal vs. signal exit.  virCommandRun already does this, but
with a different error type, so all we have to do is recast
the error to the correct type.
Reported by li guang.

* src/util/hooks.c (virHookCall): Simplify.
2012-10-09 08:41:53 -06:00
Eric Blake 2a1aaa609e virsh: add qemu-monitor-command --pretty
I was using qemu-monitor-command during development, and found it quite
hard to use.  Compare the results of this patch on ease of reading:

$ virsh qemu-monitor-command          dom '{"execute":"query-version"}'
{"return":{"qemu":{"micro":1,"minor":12,"major":0},"package":"(qemu-kvm-0.12.1.2)"},"id":"libvirt-7683"}

$ virsh qemu-monitor-command --pretty dom '{"execute":"query-version"}'
{
    "return": {
        "qemu": {
            "micro": 1,
            "minor": 12,
            "major": 0
        },
        "package": "(qemu-kvm-0.12.1.2)"
    },
    "id": "libvirt-7674"
}

* tools/virsh-host.c (cmdQemuMonitorCommand): New option.
* tools/virsh.pod (qemu-monitor-command): Document it.
2012-10-08 15:47:06 -06:00
Eric Blake a86c039d46 build: fix VPATH builds
This reverts part of commit 5468594f465; the perl changes in that
patch were sufficient.  Since libvirt.syms is already a generated
file created in part from libvirt_private.syms, we don't need a
second pass over libvirt_private.syms in isolation.

* src/Makefile.am: Undo addition of check-private-symfile.
2012-10-05 08:59:30 -06:00
Eric Blake a9087ad16d spec: prefer canonical name of util-linux
I noticed that in two places, we require util-linux, and in a third,
we require util-linux-ng.  On Fedora (I tested F15 through rawhide),
util-linux-ng is obsoleted by util-linux; on RHEL 6, util-linux
is obsoleted by util-linux-ng.  That is, on either platform, either
name will get you the correct package installed (where the preferred
name on fedora is util-linux, and on RHEL 6 is util-linux-ng).  But
on RHEL 5, there is no util-linux-ng

* libvirt.spec.in (Requires): Use util-linux, not util-linux-ng.
2012-10-05 06:31:05 -06:00
Eric Blake eeb8c924ce docs: fix links in migration.html TOC
Use of the wrong attribute name caused the table of contents to
be useless.  Fix suggested by Daniel P. Berrange.

* docs/migration.html.in: Use correct anchoring attribute.
2012-10-04 16:58:25 -06:00
Eric Blake b893e7612f docs: rudimentary phyp documentation
Based on a report that phyp is undocumented:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvirt-users/2012-July/msg00013.html

* docs/drvphyp.html.in (phyp): New file.
* docs/drivers.html.in: List it.
2012-10-03 13:02:57 -06:00
Eric Blake 3b2cab7e1c build: update gnulib for FreeBSD build
Several gnulib tests were failing 'make check', and compilation with
CFLAGS=-g failed due to a gcc 4.2.1 limitation.

* .gnulib: Update to latest, for gcc 4.2 support and fixed FreeBSD tests.
2012-10-03 11:50:02 -06:00
Eric Blake 814a8deaa1 build: avoid -Wno-format on new-enough gcc
Commit c579d6b added a sledgehammer to silence spurious warnings from
gcc 4.2, but in the process, it also silenced useful warnings from
gcc 4.3 through 4.5.  As a result, a bug slipped in to commit 0caccb58.

Tested with FreeBSD (gcc 4.2.1), RHEL 6.3 (gcc 4.4), and F17 (gcc 4.7.2),
where the former didn't trip on spurious warnings, and where the latter
two detected a revert of 2b804cf.

* m4/virt-compile-warnings.m4 (-Wno-format): Probe for the actual
spurious message, to once again allow gcc 4.4 to use -Wformat.
2012-10-02 09:48:23 -06:00
Eric Blake 2b804cfafc build: fix typo in debug message
Introduced in commit 0caccb58.

  CC     libvirt_driver_qemu_impl_la-qemu_capabilities.lo
../../src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c: In function 'qemuCapsInitQMP':
../../src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c:2327:13: error: format '%d' expects argument of type 'int', but argument 8 has type 'const char *' [-Werror=format]

* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (qemuCapsInitQMP): Use correct format.
2012-10-02 06:37:46 -06:00
Eric Blake cd1e8d1c47 build: avoid journald on rhel 5
Commit f6430390 broke builds on RHEL 5, where glibc (2.5) is too
old to support mkostemp (2.7) or htole64 (2.9).  While gnulib
has mkostemp, it still lacks htole64; and it's not worth dragging
in replacements on systems where journald is unlikely to exist
in the first place, so we just use an extra configure-time check
as our witness of whether to attempt compiling the code.

* src/util/logging.c (virLogParseOutputs): Don't attempt to
compile journald on older glibc.
* configure.ac (AC_CHECK_DECLS): Check for htole64.
2012-10-01 17:33:25 -06:00