Marc Hartmayer 8f2b4e3a67 util: bitmap: clarify virBitmapLastSetBit() behavior for empty bitmaps
Before the variable 'bits' was initialized with 0 (commit
3470cd860d), the following bug was
possible.

A function call with an empty bitmap leads to undefined
behavior. Because if 'bitmap->map_len == 0' 'unusedBits' will be <= 0
and 'sz == 1'. So the non global and non static variable 'bits' would
have never been set. Consequently the check 'bits == 0' results in
undefined behavior.

This patch clarifies the current version of the function by handling the
empty bitmap explicitly. Also, for an empty bitmap there is obviously no
bit set so we can just return -1 (indicating no bit set) right away. The
explicit check for 'bits == 0' after the loop is unnecessary because we
only get to this point if no set bit was found.

Reviewed-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sascha Silbe <silbe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjoern Walk <bwalk@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7cd01a248b)
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         LibVirt : simple API for virtualization

  Libvirt is a C toolkit to interact with the virtualization capabilities
of recent versions of Linux (and other OSes). It is free software
available under the GNU Lesser General Public License. Virtualization of
the Linux Operating System means the ability to run multiple instances of
Operating Systems concurrently on a single hardware system where the basic
resources are driven by a Linux instance. The library aim at providing
long term stable C API initially for the Xen paravirtualization but
should be able to integrate other virtualization mechanisms if needed.

Daniel Veillard <veillard@redhat.com>
S
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