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Eric Blake ee777e9949 util: make virSetUIDGID async-signal-safe
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=964358

POSIX states that multi-threaded apps should not use functions
that are not async-signal-safe between fork and exec, yet we
were using getpwuid_r and initgroups.  Although rare, it is
possible to hit deadlock in the child, when it tries to grab
a mutex that was already held by another thread in the parent.
I actually hit this deadlock when testing multiple domains
being started in parallel with a command hook, with the following
backtrace in the child:

 Thread 1 (Thread 0x7fd56bbf2700 (LWP 3212)):
 #0  __lll_lock_wait ()
     at ../nptl/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/lowlevellock.S:136
 #1  0x00007fd5761e7388 in _L_lock_854 () from /lib64/libpthread.so.0
 #2  0x00007fd5761e7257 in __pthread_mutex_lock (mutex=0x7fd56be00360)
     at pthread_mutex_lock.c:61
 #3  0x00007fd56bbf9fc5 in _nss_files_getpwuid_r (uid=0, result=0x7fd56bbf0c70,
     buffer=0x7fd55c2a65f0 "", buflen=1024, errnop=0x7fd56bbf25b8)
     at nss_files/files-pwd.c:40
 #4  0x00007fd575aeff1d in __getpwuid_r (uid=0, resbuf=0x7fd56bbf0c70,
     buffer=0x7fd55c2a65f0 "", buflen=1024, result=0x7fd56bbf0cb0)
     at ../nss/getXXbyYY_r.c:253
 #5  0x00007fd578aebafc in virSetUIDGID (uid=0, gid=0) at util/virutil.c:1031
 #6  0x00007fd578aebf43 in virSetUIDGIDWithCaps (uid=0, gid=0, capBits=0,
     clearExistingCaps=true) at util/virutil.c:1388
 #7  0x00007fd578a9a20b in virExec (cmd=0x7fd55c231f10) at util/vircommand.c:654
 #8  0x00007fd578a9dfa2 in virCommandRunAsync (cmd=0x7fd55c231f10, pid=0x0)
     at util/vircommand.c:2247
 #9  0x00007fd578a9d74e in virCommandRun (cmd=0x7fd55c231f10, exitstatus=0x0)
     at util/vircommand.c:2100
 #10 0x00007fd56326fde5 in qemuProcessStart (conn=0x7fd53c000df0,
     driver=0x7fd55c0dc4f0, vm=0x7fd54800b100, migrateFrom=0x0, stdin_fd=-1,
     stdin_path=0x0, snapshot=0x0, vmop=VIR_NETDEV_VPORT_PROFILE_OP_CREATE,
     flags=1) at qemu/qemu_process.c:3694
 ...

The solution is to split the work of getpwuid_r/initgroups into the
unsafe portions (getgrouplist, called pre-fork) and safe portions
(setgroups, called post-fork).

* src/util/virutil.h (virSetUIDGID, virSetUIDGIDWithCaps): Adjust
signature.
* src/util/virutil.c (virSetUIDGID): Add parameters.
(virSetUIDGIDWithCaps): Adjust clients.
* src/util/vircommand.c (virExec): Likewise.
* src/util/virfile.c (virFileAccessibleAs, virFileOpenForked)
(virDirCreate): Likewise.
* src/security/security_dac.c (virSecurityDACSetProcessLabel):
Likewise.
* src/lxc/lxc_container.c (lxcContainerSetID): Likewise.
* configure.ac (AC_CHECK_FUNCS_ONCE): Check for setgroups, not
initgroups.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2013-07-11 15:46:42 -06:00
.gnulib@da8d59ee79 maint: update to latest gnulib 2013-07-11 10:33:09 -06:00
build-aux syntax-check: mandate space after mid-line semicolon 2013-05-28 08:26:05 -06:00
daemon Convert 'int i' to 'size_t i' in daemon/ files 2013-07-10 10:23:10 +01:00
docs Adapt to VIR_ALLOC and virAsprintf in docs/ 2013-07-10 11:07:31 +02:00
examples hellolibvirt: Resolve Coverity issues 2013-07-11 14:18:11 -04:00
gnulib maint: use LGPL correctly 2013-05-20 14:03:48 -06:00
include libvirt: Define domain crash event types 2013-07-02 12:02:27 -06:00
m4 Fix build with clang 2013-07-04 11:35:59 +02:00
po viralloc: Report OOM error on failure 2013-07-10 11:07:31 +02:00
python Convert 'int i' to 'size_t i' in python/ files 2013-07-10 17:55:17 +01:00
src util: make virSetUIDGID async-signal-safe 2013-07-11 15:46:42 -06:00
tests testutils: Resolve Coverity issues 2013-07-11 14:18:11 -04:00
tools virsh-nodedev: Resolve Coverity issues 2013-07-11 14:18:12 -04:00
.dir-locals.el build: avoid tabs that failed syntax-check 2012-09-06 09:43:46 -06:00
.gitignore tests: Introduce qemuhotplugtest 2013-06-25 17:00:56 +02:00
.gitmodules make .gnulib a submodule 2009-07-08 16:17:51 +02:00
.mailmap Autogenerate AUTHORS 2012-10-19 12:44:56 -04:00
AUTHORS.in Add John Ferlan to the committers list 2013-02-05 10:59:32 -05:00
autobuild.sh Set PKG_CONFIG_LIBDIR in autobuild.sh 2013-05-17 17:09:29 +01:00
autogen.sh build: honor autogen.sh --no-git 2013-07-09 16:15:29 -06:00
bootstrap build: honor autogen.sh --no-git 2013-07-09 16:15:29 -06:00
bootstrap.conf util: add virGetGroupList 2013-07-11 15:25:53 -06:00
cfg.mk Prevent use of 'int' data type & 'ii', 'jj', 'kk' var names for loops 2013-07-10 17:55:17 +01:00
ChangeLog-old virterror.c: Fix several spelling mistakes 2012-02-03 11:32:51 -07:00
configure.ac util: make virSetUIDGID async-signal-safe 2013-07-11 15:46:42 -06:00
COPYING maint: follow recommended practice for using LGPL 2013-05-20 14:15:21 -06:00
COPYING.LESSER maint: follow recommended practice for using LGPL 2013-05-20 14:15:21 -06:00
HACKING Adapt to VIR_ALLOC and virAsprintf in docs/ 2013-07-10 11:07:31 +02:00
libvirt.pc.in build: silence warning from autoconf 2012-05-30 09:22:02 -06:00
libvirt.spec.in Release of libvirt-1.1.0 2013-07-01 17:22:49 +08:00
Makefile.am maint: use LGPL correctly 2013-05-20 14:03:48 -06:00
Makefile.nonreentrant maint: use LGPL correctly 2013-05-20 14:03:48 -06:00
mingw-libvirt.spec.in conf: add features to volume target XML 2013-06-21 13:25:30 +02:00
README Correct typos in the documentation (Atsushi SAKAI) 2008-01-24 10:15:13 +00:00
README-hacking maint: relax git minimum version 2010-02-24 14:29:27 -05:00
run.in run: license as LGPL 2013-02-23 14:03:19 -07:00
TODO Update todo list file to point at bugzilla/website 2010-10-13 16:45:26 +01:00

         LibVirt : simple API for virtualization

  Libvirt is a C toolkit to interact with the virtualization capabilities
of recent versions of Linux (and other OSes). It is free software
available under the GNU Lesser General Public License. Virtualization of
the Linux Operating System means the ability to run multiple instances of
Operating Systems concurrently on a single hardware system where the basic
resources are driven by a Linux instance. The library aim at providing
long term stable C API initially for the Xen paravirtualization but
should be able to integrate other virtualization mechanisms if needed.

Daniel Veillard <veillard@redhat.com>