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https://github.com/OPM/opm-simulators.git
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enable salt precipitation
This commit is contained in:
Paul Egberts
parent
019a6d891b
commit
aa1054317e
@ -35,9 +35,13 @@
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#include <opm/material/common/IntervalTabulated2DFunction.hpp>
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#if HAVE_ECL_INPUT
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#include <opm/input/eclipse/Deck/Deck.hpp>
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#include <opm/input/eclipse/EclipseState/EclipseState.hpp>
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#include <opm/input/eclipse/EclipseState/Tables/PvtwsaltTable.hpp>
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#include <opm/parser/eclipse/Deck/Deck.hpp>
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#include <opm/parser/eclipse/EclipseState/EclipseState.hpp>
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#include <opm/parser/eclipse/EclipseState/Tables/PvtwsaltTable.hpp>
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#include <opm/parser/eclipse/EclipseState/Tables/PermfactTable.hpp>
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#include <opm/parser/eclipse/EclipseState/Tables/SaltSolubilityTable.hpp>
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#include <opm/parser/eclipse/EclipseState/Tables/TableManager.hpp>
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#include <opm/parser/eclipse/EclipseState/Tables/SimpleTable.hpp>
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#endif
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#include <opm/material/common/Valgrind.hpp>
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@ -80,6 +84,7 @@ class BlackOilBrineModule
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static constexpr unsigned waterPhaseIdx = FluidSystem::waterPhaseIdx;
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static constexpr unsigned enableBrine = enableBrineV;
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static constexpr unsigned enableSaltPrecipitation = getPropValue<TypeTag, Properties::EnableSaltPrecipitation>();
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static constexpr unsigned numEq = getPropValue<TypeTag, Properties::NumEq>();
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static constexpr unsigned numPhases = FluidSystem::numPhases;
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@ -103,7 +108,6 @@ public:
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"contains the BRINE keyword");
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}
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if (!eclState.runspec().phases().active(Phase::BRINE))
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return; // brine treatment is supposed to be disabled
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@ -126,6 +130,25 @@ public:
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bdensityTable_[pvtRegionIdx].setXYContainers(c, bdensityTable);
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}
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}
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if (enableSaltPrecipitation) {
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const TableContainer& permfactTables = tableManager.getPermfactTables();
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permfactTable_.resize(numPvtRegions);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < permfactTables.size(); ++i) {
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const PermfactTable& permfactTable = permfactTables.getTable<PermfactTable>(i);
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permfactTable_[i].setXYContainers(permfactTable.getPorosityChangeColumn(), permfactTable.getPermeabilityMultiplierColumn());
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}
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const TableContainer& saltsolTables = tableManager.getSaltsolTables();
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if (!saltsolTables.empty()) {
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saltsolTable_.resize(numPvtRegions);
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assert(numPvtRegions == saltsolTables.size());
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for (unsigned pvtRegionIdx = 0; pvtRegionIdx < numPvtRegions; ++ pvtRegionIdx) {
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const SaltsolTable& saltsolTable = saltsolTables.getTable<SaltsolTable>(pvtRegionIdx );
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saltsolTable_[pvtRegionIdx] = saltsolTable.getSaltsolColumn().front();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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#endif
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@ -139,7 +162,6 @@ public:
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return;
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}
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static bool primaryVarApplies(unsigned pvIdx)
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{
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if (!enableBrine)
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@ -222,7 +244,16 @@ public:
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const LhsEval massBrine = surfaceVolumeWater
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* Toolbox::template decay<LhsEval>(fs.saltConcentration());
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storage[contiBrineEqIdx] += massBrine;
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if (enableSaltPrecipitation){
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double saltDensity = 2170; // Solid salt density kg/m3
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const LhsEval solidSalt =
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Toolbox::template decay<LhsEval>(intQuants.porosity())
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* saltDensity
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* Toolbox::template decay<LhsEval>(intQuants.saltSaturation());
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storage[contiBrineEqIdx] += massBrine + solidSalt;
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}
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else { storage[contiBrineEqIdx] += massBrine;}
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}
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static void computeFlux(RateVector& flux,
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@ -234,7 +265,10 @@ public:
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if (!enableBrine)
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return;
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const unsigned contiGasEqIdx = Indices::conti0EqIdx + Indices::canonicalToActiveComponentIndex(FluidSystem::gasCompIdx);
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const unsigned contiOilEqIdx = Indices::conti0EqIdx + Indices::canonicalToActiveComponentIndex(FluidSystem::oilCompIdx);
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const auto& extQuants = elemCtx.extensiveQuantities(scvfIdx, timeIdx);
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const auto& intQuants = elemCtx.intensiveQuantities(scvfIdx, timeIdx);
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const unsigned upIdx = extQuants.upstreamIndex(FluidSystem::waterPhaseIdx);
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const unsigned inIdx = extQuants.interiorIndex();
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@ -245,12 +279,24 @@ public:
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extQuants.volumeFlux(waterPhaseIdx)
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*up.fluidState().invB(waterPhaseIdx)
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*up.fluidState().saltConcentration();
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if (enableSaltPrecipitation) {
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// modify gas and oil flux for mobility change
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flux[contiGasEqIdx] *= intQuants.permFactor();
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flux[contiOilEqIdx] *= intQuants.permFactor();
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}
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}
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else {
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flux[contiBrineEqIdx] =
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extQuants.volumeFlux(waterPhaseIdx)
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*decay<Scalar>(up.fluidState().invB(waterPhaseIdx))
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*decay<Scalar>(up.fluidState().saltConcentration());
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if (enableSaltPrecipitation) {
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// modify gas and oil flux for mobility change
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flux[contiGasEqIdx] *= decay<Scalar>(intQuants.permFactor());
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flux[contiOilEqIdx] *= decay<Scalar>(intQuants.permFactor());
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}
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}
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}
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@ -310,13 +356,40 @@ public:
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return bdensityTable_[pvtnumRegionIdx];
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}
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static const TabulatedFunction& permfactTable(const ElementContext& elemCtx,
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unsigned scvIdx,
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unsigned timeIdx)
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{
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unsigned pvtnumRegionIdx = elemCtx.problem().pvtRegionIndex(elemCtx, scvIdx, timeIdx);
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return permfactTable_[pvtnumRegionIdx];
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}
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static const Scalar saltsolTable(const ElementContext& elemCtx,
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unsigned scvIdx,
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unsigned timeIdx)
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{
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unsigned pvtnumRegionIdx = elemCtx.problem().pvtRegionIndex(elemCtx, scvIdx, timeIdx);
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return saltsolTable_[pvtnumRegionIdx];
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}
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static bool hasBDensityTables()
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{
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return !bdensityTable_.empty();
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}
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static bool hasSaltsolTables()
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{
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return !saltsolTable_.empty();
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}
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static Scalar saltSol(unsigned regionIdx) {
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return saltsolTable_[regionIdx];
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}
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private:
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static std::vector<TabulatedFunction> bdensityTable_;
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static std::vector<TabulatedFunction> permfactTable_;
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static std::vector<Scalar> saltsolTable_;
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static std::vector<Scalar> referencePressure_;
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};
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@ -329,6 +402,14 @@ template <class TypeTag, bool enableBrineV>
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std::vector<typename BlackOilBrineModule<TypeTag, enableBrineV>::Scalar>
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BlackOilBrineModule<TypeTag, enableBrineV>::referencePressure_;
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template <class TypeTag, bool enableBrineV>
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std::vector<typename BlackOilBrineModule<TypeTag, enableBrineV>::Scalar>
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BlackOilBrineModule<TypeTag, enableBrineV>::saltsolTable_;
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template <class TypeTag, bool enableBrineV>
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std::vector<typename BlackOilBrineModule<TypeTag, enableBrineV>::TabulatedFunction>
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BlackOilBrineModule<TypeTag, enableBrineV>::permfactTable_;
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/*!
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* \ingroup BlackOil
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* \class Ewoms::BlackOilBrineIntensiveQuantities
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@ -354,8 +435,10 @@ class BlackOilBrineIntensiveQuantities
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enum { numPhases = getPropValue<TypeTag, Properties::NumPhases>() };
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static constexpr int saltConcentrationIdx = Indices::saltConcentrationIdx;
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static constexpr int waterPhaseIdx = FluidSystem::waterPhaseIdx;
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static constexpr int gasPhaseIdx = FluidSystem::gasPhaseIdx;
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static constexpr int oilPhaseIdx = FluidSystem::oilPhaseIdx;
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static constexpr unsigned enableBrine = enableBrineV;
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static constexpr unsigned enableSaltPrecipitation = getPropValue<TypeTag, Properties::EnableSaltPrecipitation>();
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static constexpr int contiBrineEqIdx = Indices::contiBrineEqIdx;
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public:
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@ -372,9 +455,42 @@ public:
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const PrimaryVariables& priVars = elemCtx.primaryVars(dofIdx, timeIdx);
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auto& fs = asImp_().fluidState_;
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// set saltconcentration
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fs.setSaltConcentration(priVars.makeEvaluation(saltConcentrationIdx, timeIdx));
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if (enableSaltPrecipitation) {
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const auto& saltsolTable = BrineModule::saltsolTable(elemCtx, dofIdx, timeIdx);
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saltSolubility_ = saltsolTable;
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if (priVars.primaryVarsMeaningBrine() == PrimaryVariables::Sp) {
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saltSaturation_ = priVars.makeEvaluation(saltConcentrationIdx, timeIdx);
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fs.setSaltConcentration(saltSolubility_);
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}
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else {
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saltConcentration_ = priVars.makeEvaluation(saltConcentrationIdx, timeIdx);
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fs.setSaltConcentration(saltConcentration_);
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saltSaturation_ = 0.0;
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}
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}
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else {
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saltConcentration_ = priVars.makeEvaluation(saltConcentrationIdx, timeIdx);
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fs.setSaltConcentration(saltConcentration_);
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}
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}
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void saltPropertiesUpdate_(const ElementContext& elemCtx,
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unsigned dofIdx,
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unsigned timeIdx)
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{
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if (enableSaltPrecipitation) {
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const Evaluation porosityFactor = 1.0 - saltSaturation(); //phi/phi_0
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const auto& permfactTable = BrineModule::permfactTable(elemCtx, dofIdx, timeIdx);
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permFactor_ = permfactTable.eval(scalarValue(porosityFactor));
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if (permFactor_ < 1 ) {
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// adjust mobility for changing permeability
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asImp_().mobility_[waterPhaseIdx] *= permFactor_;
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}
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}
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}
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const Evaluation& saltConcentration() const
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@ -383,12 +499,24 @@ public:
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const Evaluation& brineRefDensity() const
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{ return refDensity_; }
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const Evaluation& saltSaturation() const
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{ return saltSaturation_; }
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Scalar saltSolubility() const
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{ return saltSolubility_; }
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const Evaluation& permFactor() const
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{ return permFactor_; }
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protected:
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Implementation& asImp_()
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{ return *static_cast<Implementation*>(this); }
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Evaluation saltConcentration_;
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Evaluation refDensity_;
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Evaluation saltSaturation_;
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Evaluation permFactor_;
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Scalar saltSolubility_;
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};
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@ -405,18 +533,28 @@ public:
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unsigned)
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{ }
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void saltPropertiesUpdate_(const ElementContext&,
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unsigned,
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unsigned)
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{ }
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const Evaluation& saltConcentration() const
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{ throw std::runtime_error("saltConcentration() called but brine are disabled"); }
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const Evaluation& brineRefDensity() const
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{ throw std::runtime_error("brineRefDensity() called but brine are disabled"); }
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const Evaluation& saltSaturation() const
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{ throw std::logic_error("saltSaturation() called but salt precipitation is disabled"); }
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const Scalar saltSolubility() const
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{ throw std::logic_error("saltSolubility() called but salt precipitation is disabled"); }
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const Evaluation& permFactor() const
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{ throw std::logic_error("permFactor() called but salt precipitation is disabled"); }
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};
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} // namespace Ewoms
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#endif
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@ -402,7 +402,7 @@ public:
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asImp_().polymerPropertiesUpdate_(elemCtx, dofIdx, timeIdx);
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asImp_().updateEnergyQuantities_(elemCtx, dofIdx, timeIdx, paramCache);
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asImp_().foamPropertiesUpdate_(elemCtx, dofIdx, timeIdx);
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asImp_().MICPPropertiesUpdate_(elemCtx, dofIdx, timeIdx);
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asImp_().saltPropertiesUpdate_(elemCtx, dofIdx, timeIdx);
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// update the quantities which are required by the chosen
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// velocity model
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@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ class BlackOilNewtonMethod : public GetPropType<TypeTag, Properties::DiscNewtonM
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using MICPModule = BlackOilMICPModule<TypeTag>;
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static const unsigned numEq = getPropValue<TypeTag, Properties::NumEq>();
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static constexpr bool enableSaltPrecipitation = getPropValue<TypeTag, Properties::EnableSaltPrecipitation>();
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public:
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BlackOilNewtonMethod(Simulator& simulator) : ParentType(simulator)
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@ -369,8 +370,10 @@ protected:
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nextValue[pvIdx] = std::max(nextValue[pvIdx], 0.0);
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// keep the salt concentration above 0
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if (enableBrine && pvIdx == Indices::saltConcentrationIdx)
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nextValue[pvIdx] = std::max(nextValue[pvIdx], 0.0);
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if (enableBrine && pvIdx == Indices::saltConcentrationIdx) {
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if (!enableSaltPrecipitation || (enableSaltPrecipitation && currentValue.primaryVarsMeaningBrine() == PrimaryVariables::Cs))
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nextValue[pvIdx] = std::max(nextValue[pvIdx], 0.0);
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}
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// keep the temperature within given values
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if (enableEnergy && pvIdx == Indices::temperatureIdx)
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@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ class BlackOilPrimaryVariables : public FvBasePrimaryVariables<TypeTag>
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enum { waterSaturationIdx = Indices::waterSaturationIdx };
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enum { pressureSwitchIdx = Indices::pressureSwitchIdx };
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enum { compositionSwitchIdx = Indices::compositionSwitchIdx };
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enum { saltConcentrationIdx = Indices::saltConcentrationIdx };
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static const bool compositionSwitchEnabled = Indices::compositionSwitchIdx >= 0;
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static const bool waterEnabled = Indices::waterEnabled;
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@ -101,6 +102,8 @@ class BlackOilPrimaryVariables : public FvBasePrimaryVariables<TypeTag>
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enum { enablePolymer = getPropValue<TypeTag, Properties::EnablePolymer>() };
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enum { enableFoam = getPropValue<TypeTag, Properties::EnableFoam>() };
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enum { enableBrine = getPropValue<TypeTag, Properties::EnableBrine>() };
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enum { enableSaltPrecipitation = getPropValue<TypeTag, Properties::EnableSaltPrecipitation>() };
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enum { enableEnergy = getPropValue<TypeTag, Properties::EnableEnergy>() };
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enum { enableMICP = getPropValue<TypeTag, Properties::EnableMICP>() };
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enum { gasCompIdx = FluidSystem::gasCompIdx };
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@ -128,6 +131,11 @@ public:
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OnePhase_p, // onephase case
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};
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enum PrimaryVarsMeaningBrine {
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Cs, // salt concentration
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Sp, // (precipitated) salt saturation
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};
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BlackOilPrimaryVariables()
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: ParentType()
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{
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@ -181,6 +189,17 @@ public:
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void setPrimaryVarsMeaning(PrimaryVarsMeaning newMeaning)
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{ primaryVarsMeaning_ = newMeaning; }
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PrimaryVarsMeaningBrine primaryVarsMeaningBrine() const
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{ return primaryVarsMeaningBrine_; }
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/*!
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* \brief Set the interpretation which should be applied to the switching primary
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* variables.
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*/
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void setPrimaryVarsMeaningBrine(PrimaryVarsMeaningBrine newMeaning)
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{ primaryVarsMeaningBrine_ = newMeaning; }
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/*!
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* \copydoc ImmisciblePrimaryVariables::assignMassConservative
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*/
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@ -273,6 +292,7 @@ public:
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bool oilPresent = FluidSystem::phaseIsActive(oilPhaseIdx)?(fluidState.saturation(oilPhaseIdx) > 0.0):false;
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static const Scalar thresholdWaterFilledCell = 1.0 - 1e-6;
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bool onlyWater = FluidSystem::phaseIsActive(waterPhaseIdx)?(fluidState.saturation(waterPhaseIdx) > thresholdWaterFilledCell):false;
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bool precipitatedSaltPresent = enableSaltPrecipitation?(fluidState.saltSaturation() > 0.0):false;
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// deal with the primary variables for the energy extension
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EnergyModule::assignPrimaryVars(*this, fluidState);
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@ -304,6 +324,13 @@ public:
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primaryVarsMeaning_ = Sw_po_Sg;
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}
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if (enableSaltPrecipitation){
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if (precipitatedSaltPresent)
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primaryVarsMeaningBrine_ = Sp;
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else
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primaryVarsMeaningBrine_ = Cs;
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}
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// assign the actual primary variables
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if (primaryVarsMeaning() == OnePhase_p) {
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if (waterEnabled) {
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@ -311,7 +338,6 @@ public:
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} else {
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throw std::logic_error("For single-phase runs, only pure water is presently allowed.");
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}
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}
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else if (primaryVarsMeaning() == Sw_po_Sg) {
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if (waterEnabled)
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@ -347,6 +373,15 @@ public:
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(*this)[compositionSwitchIdx] = Rv;
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}
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if (enableSaltPrecipitation) {
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if (primaryVarsMeaningBrine() == Sp) {
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(*this)[saltConcentrationIdx] = FsToolbox::value(fluidState.saltSaturation());
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}
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else {
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(*this)[saltConcentrationIdx] = FsToolbox::value(fluidState.saltConcentration());
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}
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}
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checkDefined();
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}
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@ -379,6 +414,24 @@ public:
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if (waterEnabled)
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Sw = (*this)[Indices::waterSaturationIdx];
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if (enableSaltPrecipitation) {
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Scalar saltSolubility = BrineModule::saltSol(pvtRegionIndex());
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if (primaryVarsMeaningBrine() == Sp) {
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Scalar saltSat = (*this)[saltConcentrationIdx];
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if (saltSat < -eps){ //precipitated salt dissappears
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setPrimaryVarsMeaningBrine(Cs);
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(*this)[saltConcentrationIdx] = saltSolubility; //set salt concentration to solubility limit
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}
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}
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else if (primaryVarsMeaningBrine() == Cs) {
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Scalar saltConc = (*this)[saltConcentrationIdx];
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if (saltConc > saltSolubility + eps){ //salt concentration exceeds solubility limit
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setPrimaryVarsMeaningBrine(Sp);
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(*this)[saltConcentrationIdx] = 0.0;
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}
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}
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}
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if (primaryVarsMeaning() == Sw_po_Sg) {
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// special case for cells with almost only water
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@ -816,6 +869,7 @@ private:
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}
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PrimaryVarsMeaning primaryVarsMeaning_;
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PrimaryVarsMeaningBrine primaryVarsMeaningBrine_;
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unsigned short pvtRegionIdx_;
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};
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